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200+ Civil Engineering Research Topics: Exploring Promising Topics

civil engineering research topics

Civil engineering research is the driving force behind the development of sustainable infrastructure and innovative construction methods. It plays a crucial role in shaping our world, from designing earthquake-resistant buildings to developing advanced transportation systems. 

In this blog post, we will explore the importance of choosing the right civil engineering research topics and provide a list of promising research areas to inspire your academic journey.

Why Choose the Right Research Topic?

Table of Contents

Before delving into the exciting world of civil engineering research topics, it’s important to understand why selecting the right research topic is critical.

  • Impact of the Research Topic Selection: The choice of your research topic can have a profound impact on your academic and professional career. A well-defined, relevant topic can lead to groundbreaking discoveries, publications, and recognition in the field.
  • Facilitation of the Research Process: A clearly defined research topic serves as your roadmap. It guides your literature review, data collection, experimentation, and analysis. Without a focused topic, research can become directionless and overwhelming.
  • Benefits of a Relevant and Engaging Topic: An engaging topic keeps you motivated throughout your research journey. It’s much easier to stay dedicated when you’re passionate about your subject matter.

How to Select the Perfect Civil Engineering Research Topics?

Choosing the right research topic in civil engineering is a crucial step in your academic and professional career. Here are some steps to help you make the best choice:

  • Consider Your Interests and Passion: Think about what aspects of civil engineering interest you the most. Are you fascinated by structural design, transportation systems, environmental issues, or construction management? Choosing the civil engineering research topics that align with your interests will make the research process more enjoyable and meaningful.
  • Review Recent Developments in the Field: Stay updated with the latest trends and breakthroughs in civil engineering. Browse through academic journals, magazines, and websites to identify emerging issues and areas of interest.
  • Assess the Feasibility and Resources Available: Ensure that your chosen topic is feasible given the resources and facilities at your disposal. You should have access to the necessary equipment, data, and expertise to conduct your research effectively.
  • Discuss with Professors and Mentors: Seek advice from your professors and mentors. They can provide valuable insights, suggest potential research questions, and guide you in the right direction.
  • Explore Interdisciplinary Possibilities: Civil engineering is often interconnected with other fields. Consider exploring interdisciplinary research topics that combine civil engineering with subjects like materials science, environmental science, or computer science for a unique perspective.

200+ Civil Engineering Research Topics: Category Wise

Structural engineering.

  • Innovative materials for earthquake-resistant buildings.
  • Advancements in bridge design and construction.
  • Sustainable skyscraper designs.
  • Application of nanotechnology in structural engineering.
  • Rehabilitation of historic structures using modern techniques.
  • Seismic retrofitting of critical infrastructure.
  • Wind and earthquake-resistant building designs.
  • Performance-based design of structures.
  • Structural health monitoring for bridges and buildings.
  • Resilient design for extreme weather conditions.

Geotechnical Engineering

  • Soil stabilization techniques for foundation support.
  • Geotechnical investigation methods in urban areas.
  • Landslide prediction and prevention.
  • Seismic site characterization and liquefaction assessment.
  • Innovative foundation systems for high-rise buildings.
  • Soil-structure interaction in deep foundations.
  • Geotechnical challenges in offshore engineering.
  • Sustainable slope stabilization methods.
  • Ground improvement techniques for soft soils.
  • Geothermal energy extraction from the Earth’s crust.

Transportation Engineering

  • Traffic management and congestion reduction strategies.
  • High-speed rail systems and urban development.
  • Autonomous vehicles and their role in future transportation.
  • Sustainable urban transportation planning.
  • Transportation network optimization using AI.
  • Public transportation infrastructure development.
  • Pedestrian and cyclist-friendly city design.
  • Environmental impact assessment in transportation projects.
  • Intelligent transportation systems for smart cities.
  • Emergency evacuation and traffic management.

Environmental Engineering

  • Water treatment and purification methods.
  • Green infrastructure and urban stormwater management.
  • Wastewater treatment plant optimization.
  • Air quality monitoring and pollution control technologies.
  • Groundwater contamination assessment and remediation.
  • Solid waste management in urban areas.
  • Renewable energy generation from waste.
  • Climate change adaptation in infrastructure design.
  • Eco-friendly construction materials and practices.
  • Sustainable urban planning and design.

Construction Management

  • Learn construction techniques and practices.
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) applications in construction.
  • Safety management in construction projects.
  • Risk management in construction projects.
  • Quality control and assurance in construction.
  • Sustainable construction materials and methods.
  • Project scheduling and time management.
  • Cost estimation and budget management in construction.
  • Construction contract management and dispute resolution.
  • Innovative prefabrication and modular construction techniques.

Materials Engineering

  • Development of advanced construction materials.
  • Durability of concrete in harsh environments.
  • Recycling and reuse of construction materials.
  • Nano-materials in construction.
  • Sustainable construction materials.
  • Corrosion protection for infrastructure.
  • High-performance concrete mix design.
  • Materials for lightweight and high-strength structures.
  • Fire-resistant building materials.
  • Testing and quality control of construction materials.

Water Resources Engineering

  • River basin management and flood control.
  • Watershed modeling and management.
  • Sustainable urban water supply systems.
  • Urban drainage system design and management.
  • Dams and reservoir engineering.
  • Water resource optimization and allocation.
  • Water quality modeling and management.
  • Climate change impact on water resources.
  • Groundwater recharge and management.
  • Desalination technologies for freshwater production.

Coastal and Ocean Engineering

  • Coastal erosion control and beach nourishment.
  • Offshore wind energy farms and their impact.
  • Design of marine structures for port facilities.
  • Coastal zone management and resilience.
  • Coastal hydrodynamics and wave modeling.
  • Tidal energy harnessing and environmental considerations.
  • Coastal protection against storm surges and tsunamis.
  • Oceanography and marine environmental studies.
  • Design of breakwaters and seawalls.
  • Harbor and navigation channel design.

Earthquake Engineering

  • Seismic hazard assessment and mapping.
  • Retrofitting of existing structures for earthquake resistance.
  • Seismic design of lifeline systems (water, gas, power).
  • Soil-structure interaction in seismic events.
  • Non-destructive testing for seismic damage assessment.
  • Seismic behavior of innovative materials.
  • Performance-based earthquake engineering.
  • Post-earthquake reconnaissance and lessons learned.
  • Seismic risk assessment and mitigation strategies.
  • Earthquake early warning systems.

Bridge Engineering

  • Innovative bridge designs and aesthetics.
  • Long-span bridge construction and materials.
  • Cable-stayed and suspension bridge technology.
  • Bridge health monitoring and maintenance.
  • Bridge inspection and assessment techniques.
  • Advanced seismic retrofitting of bridges.
  • Smart bridges and sensor technology.
  • Bridge management and asset management systems.
  • Innovative bridge construction techniques.
  • Load rating and capacity evaluation of existing bridges.

Traffic Engineering

  • Traffic flow modeling and simulation.
  • Adaptive traffic signal control systems.
  • Pedestrian and cyclist safety studies.
  • Intelligent transportation systems for traffic management.
  • Congestion pricing and traffic demand management.
  • Driver behavior analysis and safety measures.
  • Intermodal transportation planning.
  • Traffic impact assessment of new developments.
  • Transportation planning for urban and rural areas.
  • Sustainable transportation infrastructure.

Urban Planning and Design

  • Sustainable urban development and planning.
  • Smart city infrastructure and technology integration.
  • Urban revitalization and brownfield redevelopment.
  • Transit-oriented development (TOD) planning.
  • Green building and urban design.
  • Affordable housing design and policy.
  • Historical preservation and urban conservation.
  • Mixed-use development and zoning.
  • Resilient urban planning for climate change.
  • Inclusive and accessible urban design.

Surveying and Geospatial Engineering

  • Land surveying and cadastral mapping advancements.
  • Remote sensing and GIS applications in civil engineering.
  • 3D laser scanning and point cloud data analysis.
  • Geodetic surveying for infrastructure projects.
  • UAVs (drones) in geospatial data collection.
  • GPS technology for precise positioning in construction.
  • BIM integration with geospatial data.
  • Underground utility mapping and detection.
  • Geospatial analysis for disaster management.
  • Geospatial data privacy and security.

Energy-Efficient Buildings

  • Net-zero energy building design.
  • Energy-efficient HVAC and lighting systems.
  • Passive solar design for buildings.
  • Green roofs and living walls in urban design.
  • Building energy modeling and simulation.
  • Building envelope insulation and materials.
  • Daylight harvesting and control systems.
  • Carbon footprint reduction in building design.
  • Sustainable building certification (LEED, BREEAM, etc.).
  • Building-integrated renewable energy systems.

Advanced Computational Techniques

  • Finite element analysis in structural design.
  • Computational fluid dynamics for hydraulic modeling.
  • Artificial intelligence in civil engineering applications.
  • Machine learning for predictive maintenance in infrastructure.
  • Optimization algorithms for infrastructure design.
  • High-performance computing in engineering simulations.
  • Data analytics for infrastructure asset management.
  • Digital twins in civil engineering projects.
  • 3D modeling and visualization tools for design.
  • Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) in construction.

Disaster Resilience and Risk Management

  • Disaster risk reduction strategies for infrastructure.
  • Post-disaster recovery and reconstruction planning.
  • Seismic and tsunami hazard mitigation measures.
  • Floodplain mapping and management.
  • Climate change adaptation for infrastructure.
  • Resilience of lifeline systems (water, power, etc.).
  • Risk assessment and vulnerability analysis.
  • Emergency response planning for natural disasters.
  • Insurance and financing for disaster recovery.
  • Public awareness and education for disaster preparedness.

Sustainable Transportation Technologies

  • Electric and hybrid vehicles in transportation.
  • Hydrogen fuel cell technology in transport.
  • Sustainable fuels for aviation and shipping.
  • High-speed magnetic levitation (maglev) trains.
  • Hyperloop transportation system feasibility.
  • Green infrastructure for urban transportation.
  • E-mobility and charging infrastructure.
  • Sustainable transportation policy development.
  • Impact of ride-sharing and carpooling on traffic.
  • Multi-modal transportation integration.

Innovative Bridge Materials

  • Self-healing concrete in bridge construction.
  • Carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (CFRP) in bridges.
  • Ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) for bridge connections.
  • Bamboo as a sustainable bridge building material.
  • Bridge cable materials and corrosion resistance.
  • Innovative composites for bridge components.
  • Timber bridge construction and sustainability.
  • Green bridge design with vegetation integration.
  • Recycled and upcycled materials in bridge building.
  • Smart materials for real-time bridge health monitoring.

Smart Infrastructure and IoT

  • Internet of Things (IoT) applications in infrastructure.
  • Sensor networks for structural health monitoring.
  • Smart traffic management systems and IoT.
  • Predictive maintenance of infrastructure using IoT.
  • Asset tracking and management in construction.
  • Smart city infrastructure development.
  • Energy-efficient street lighting systems.
  • Environmental monitoring with IoT.
  • Remote control and automation of infrastructure.
  • Data analytics for smart infrastructure decision-making.

Nanotechnology in Civil Engineering

  • Nanomaterials for enhanced construction materials.
  • Nanosensors for structural health monitoring.
  • Nanotechnology applications in water treatment.
  • Nano-coatings for corrosion protection.
  • Nanomaterials in geotechnical engineering.
  • Nanoparticles for pollutant removal in soil and water.
  • Nanofibers in lightweight and high-strength materials.
  • Nanostructured materials for earthquake resistance.
  • Nanorobotics for infrastructure inspection and repair.
  • Nanotechnology in sustainable building design.

Examples of Recent Research Breakthroughs

To illustrate the impact of research in civil engineering, let’s look at a few recent breakthroughs in the field:

  • 3D-Printed Concrete Structures: Researchers have developed 3D-printing technology that can construct complex concrete structures, offering cost-effective and sustainable building solutions.
  • Self-Healing Materials: Self-healing materials , such as concrete that can repair its own cracks, have the potential to extend the lifespan of infrastructure.
  • Smart Transportation Systems: Smart transportation systems use real-time data and sensors to optimize traffic flow and reduce congestion, making transportation more efficient and sustainable.
  • Zero-Energy Buildings: Research into zero-energy buildings has led to the development of structures that produce as much energy as they consume, reducing the environmental impact of construction.

Challenges and Considerations

As you embark on your civil engineering research topics journey, consider these challenges and important factors:

  • Ethical Considerations: Ensure that your research is conducted with the highest ethical standards, considering the safety and well-being of both people and the environment.
  • Funding Opportunities and Grants: Seek out funding sources and grants to support your research endeavors. Many organizations offer financial support for innovative civil engineering projects.
  • Collaboration and Networking: Collaborate with fellow researchers, attend conferences, and join professional organizations to network and stay updated with the latest developments in the field.

Selecting the right civil engineering research topics are the first and most crucial step in your journey as a civil engineering researcher. The choice of topic can define the impact and success of your research. The field of civil engineering is vast, dynamic, and full of exciting possibilities. 

Whether you’re interested in structural engineering, geotechnical engineering, transportation systems, environmental engineering, or construction management, there are countless avenues to explore. 

As you embark on your research, remember that every innovation in civil engineering contributes to a more sustainable and advanced world.

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25+ Research Ideas in Engineering for High School Students

Engineering is a multifaceted domain that spans a broad spectrum of disciplines for STEM enthusiasts, each offering unique challenges and opportunities. If you’re eager to get into engineering, then one option to consider that can set you apart from the herd is pursuing research. While there’s no shortage of engineering challenges, competitions, and pre-college programs, core engineering research is something less commonly pursued by high schoolers and thus an option you can consider to make your profile stand out. Pursuing research while still in school highlights your initiative and dedication to the discipline, while building your analytical expertise and problem-solving skills.

Here, we present 25+ research ideas across various engineering disciplines that you could consider exploring.

How should you go about pursuing research in engineering as a high schooler?

Embarking on a research journey requires a topic that is both pertinent and achievable. Your chosen subject should address a contemporary challenge or knowledge void in the engineering realm. Aim for innovation, ensuring you have the requisite resources and tools at your disposal. Once you've pinpointed a promising research avenue, figure out the methodology you are going to use, any ethical implications to consider, and how you will be presenting your findings.

Topic 1: Civil Engineering and Sustainable Infrastructure

Civil engineering is pivotal in creating sustainable urban environments. As cities grow, the challenge lies in developing infrastructure that is eco-friendly, durable, and efficient. Dive into the world of sustainable construction, urban planning, and environmental impact assessments to shape the cities of tomorrow.

Good to have before you start:

Some knowledge of, or interest in, architecture and material sciences

Easy and consistent access to the internet and public knowledge databases - speak to your school library or the nearest public library!

Some potential topics:

1. Recycled Materials in Construction: Assess the viability and benefits of using recycled materials in modern infrastructure.

2. Urbanization and Stormwater Management: Understand how rapid urban growth affects natural water systems and potential mitigation strategies.

3. Earthquake-Resistant Structures: Design and evaluate structures that can endure seismic activities.

4. Environmental Impact of Infrastructure: Investigate the ecological footprint of large-scale construction projects and ways to minimize it.

Ideas contributed by a Lumiere Mentor from Imperial College London.

Topic 2: Biomedical Engineering

The intersection of biology and engineering, biomedical engineering, promises advancements that can revolutionize healthcare. From wearable tech to organ regeneration, the possibilities are endless. This is an especially good field for you to explore if you’re interested in participating in various national or international innovation challenges or STEM competitions, as research in this field is on the cutting edge of medical innovation.

Some knowledge of, or interest in, biology and the medical sciences

Access to medical literature and databases. Your nearest hospital or school library might be able to help you with this

You should absolutely find a mentor if you pursue a topic in this field. Biomedical innovations are quite advanced and require a solid grounding in theory

Maybe find a few friends or teammates to pursue these subjects with. You will then be able to divide the workload and research amongst each other and learn from each other

5. Wearable Health Devices: Delve into the potential of wearables in real-time health monitoring and early disease detection.

6. Nanotechnology in Drug Delivery: Explore how nanoscale innovations can enhance drug delivery efficiency and precision.

7. Advanced Prosthetics: Research the development of prosthetics that offer enhanced mobility and sensory feedback.

8. Tissue Engineering in Organ Transplants: Investigate the feasibility of lab-grown organs as a solution to donor shortages.

Ideas contributed by Lumiere Mentors from University College London, Brown University, and UC Berkeley.

Topic 3: Electrical Engineering

Electrical engineering delves into the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism. With the world becoming increasingly reliant on electrical solutions, research in this field is more relevant than ever, playing a crucial role in powering innovations, from renewable energy solutions to smart grids.

Some knowledge of, or interest in, electronics and material sciences

Convenient access to an electronics laboratory - a lot of the subjects in this field require experimentation and practical observation

Some mentorship - due to the hands-on and experimental nature of these topics, we suggest that you work with a teacher, a mentor, or at the very least a lab assistant who can guide you on the basics

9. Efficiency of Solar Cell Materials: Analyze the performance and potential of various materials in solar energy conversion.

10. Energy-Efficient Lighting Systems: Design and evaluate lighting solutions that reduce energy consumption without compromising output.

11. Wireless Power Transmission: Explore the challenges and potential of transmitting power without physical connectors.

12. Integration of Renewable Energy: Study the intricacies of incorporating green energy sources into existing power grids.

Ideas contributed by Lumiere Mentors from Imperial College London and University College London.

Topic 4: Mechanical Engineering

Mechanical engineering is the discipline that applies the principles of physics and materials science for the design, analysis, manufacturing, and maintenance of mechanical systems. It's a field that's constantly evolving with technological advancements. If you want to drive innovations in anything from transportation to robotics, then this is the field for you.

Some knowledge of, or interest in, the principles of mechanics and/or manufacturing

Convenient access to a mechanical laboratory - a lot of the subjects in this field require experimentation and practical observation

Some mentorship - again, due to the hands-on and experimental nature of these topics, we recommend finding yourself an experienced mentor to guide you

13. Energy-Efficient HVAC Systems: Investigate designs that optimize heating, ventilation, and air conditioning without escalating energy costs.

14. Aerodynamics of Ground Vehicles: Understand how vehicle design influences air resistance and fuel efficiency.

15. 3D Printing in Manufacturing: Assess the potential of 3D printing in revolutionizing production processes.

16. Soft Robotics Mechanics: Explore the design and functionality of robots that mimic biological systems.

Ideas contributed by Lumiere Mentors from UC Berkeley and Stanford University.

Topic 5: Chemical Engineering

Chemical engineering merges the principles of chemistry, biology, physics, and math to develop processes that turn raw materials into valuable products. It plays a pivotal role in numerous industries, from pharmaceuticals to petrochemicals. Working on topics in this field will familiarize you with the composition of organic and inorganic compounds, how they behave in various conditions, and their impact on our environment.

Convenient access to a chemistry laboratory - a lot of the subjects in this field require experimentation and practical observation

Some mentorship - once more, practical guidance will go a long way with these topics

Safety gear - more than in other fields, you will need to be careful when working on experiments for these projects

17. Eco-Friendly Plastic Alternatives: Research the development and viability of biodegradable or recyclable plastic substitutes.

18. Potential of Biofuels: Dive into the production, benefits, and challenges of bio-derived fuels.

19. Efficient Water Purification Systems: Design and evaluate systems that ensure safe drinking water with minimal environmental impact.

20. Synthesis of Novel Materials: Investigate the creation and applications of materials with unique properties.

Ideas contributed by a Lumiere Mentor from the University of Southern California.

Topic 6: Environmental Engineering

Environmental engineering focuses on designing solutions that protect the environment by reducing waste and pollution. With the escalating environmental crises, this field is crucial in steering the world towards a sustainable future. While this subject has a lot of overlap with, say, chemical, material, or electronics engineering, the focus here is on researching, understanding, and mitigating the environmental impact of human actions in various fields. Since much of the work in this field is theoretical, or being pursued at a large scale, it also makes for an easier topic to approach if you’re looking for more secondary research that you can pursue as a beginner.

21. Industrial Impact on Water Quality: Assess how industries affect freshwater sources and potential purification methods.

22. Innovative Wastewater Treatment: Design systems that effectively treat industrial effluents, reducing environmental harm.

23. Phytoremediation in Polluted Sites: Explore the use of plants in cleaning up contaminated sites.

24 . Air Pollution and Human Health: Investigate the direct and indirect effects of various pollutants on human health.

Ideas contributed by a Lumiere Mentor from Carnegie Mellon University and Duke University.

Topic 7: Materials Engineering

Materials engineering delves into the discovery and design of new materials. With advancements in technology, there's a growing demand for materials with specialized properties to meet specific needs.

Some knowledge of, or interest in, material sciences

Convenient access to a materials laboratory - you will benefit greatly if you’re able to physically work on the listed topics

Some mentorship - again, the topics in this field require physical experimentation and hands-on analysis. Your learning will be greatly enhanced if you find a mentor

Safety gear - again, working on various materials and their properties requires some potentially dangerous testing, like abrasion and corrosion. Make sure you have some safety gear!

25. Graphene Applications: Delve into the properties of graphene and its myriad potential uses.

26. Biomaterials in Medical Devices: Research the development and applications of organic materials in healthcare.

27. Wear and Corrosion Resistant Materials: Investigate materials that can withstand harsh conditions, extending their lifespan.

28. Smart Materials in Tech: Study materials that change properties in response to external stimuli and their potential applications.

Ideas contributed by Lumiere Mentors from University College London and Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Pursuing research in engineering is an incredibly engaging and rewarding experience, especially if you pursue research as a high schooler. Not only does this indicate a superior skill set as compared to your peers, but also shows universities that you are ready to take on higher-level academics in a subject that you are passionate about.

If you’re looking to build a project/research paper in the field of AI & ML, consider applying to Veritas AI! 

Veritas AI  is founded by Harvard graduate students. Through the programs, you get a chance to work 1-1 with mentors from universities like Harvard, Stanford, MIT, and more to create unique, personalized projects. In the past year, we had over 1000 students learn AI & ML with us. You can apply here !

Lumiere Research Scholar Program

If you’re looking for the opportunity to do in-depth research on the above topics and more, you could also consider applying to one of the Lumiere Research Scholar Programs , selective online high school programs for students I founded with researchers at Harvard and Oxford. Last year, we had over 4000 students apply for 500 spots in the program! You can find the application form here.

Stephen is one of the founders of Lumiere and a Harvard College graduate. He founded Lumiere as a PhD student at Harvard Business School. Lumiere is a selective research program where students work 1-1 with a research mentor to develop an independent research paper.

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Top 50 Research Ideas in Civil Engineering

Top 100 Research and Project Ideas in Civil Engineering

Dr. Somasundaram R

laughing male constructor showing thumb up at working desk

Table of contents

Top 50 research and project ideas in civil engineering.

Civil engineering is a broad field that requires constant research to improve infrastructure and environmental sustainability. Research ideas in civil engineering can help civil engineers optimize their websites to rank higher on search engine results pages (SERPs) and increase visibility to potential clients. In this article, ilovephd listed the top 50 project and research ideas in civil engineering

Here are the top 100 Research ideas in civil engineering:

  • Optimization of building information modeling (BIM) for search engines
  • Analyzing the effects of traffic on urban air quality
  • Evaluating the feasibility of green infrastructure for stormwater management
  • Developing sustainable construction techniques for high-rise buildings
  • Investigating the effects of climate change on transportation infrastructure
  • Analyzing the impacts of natural disasters on infrastructure and the environment
  • Developing strategies for recycling construction waste
  • Studying the effects of urbanization on biodiversity
  • Investigating the role of geotechnical engineering in infrastructure development
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of public transportation systems in reducing carbon emissions
  • Developing sustainable solutions for wastewater treatment
  • Analyzing the effects of water scarcity on infrastructure and the environment
  • Investigating the use of renewable energy sources in construction
  • Developing methods for reducing noise pollution from infrastructure
  • Studying the effects of soil erosion on infrastructure and the environment
  • Investigating the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in civil engineering
  • Evaluating the feasibility of using drones in construction
  • Developing sustainable solutions for pavement design and maintenance
  • Analyzing the effects of natural disasters on transportation infrastructure
  • Investigating the effects of climate change on water resources
  • Developing strategies for improving public perception of civil engineering
  • Studying the effects of green roofs on energy efficiency and air quality
  • Investigating the use of nanotechnology in civil engineering
  • Evaluating the Effectiveness of bridge maintenance strategies
  • Developing sustainable solutions for coastal infrastructure
  • Analyzing the impacts of construction on nearby communities
  • Investigating the use of virtual reality (VR) in civil engineering
  • Evaluating the feasibility of using robots in construction
  • Developing sustainable solutions for road construction and maintenance
  • Studying the effects of land use on transportation infrastructure
  • Investigating the effects of land subsidence on infrastructure and the environment
  • Developing strategies for improving infrastructure resilience to natural disasters
  • Analyzing the effects of climate change on infrastructure materials
  • Investigating the use of big data in civil engineering
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of sustainable drainage systems (SuDS)
  • Developing sustainable solutions for landfill design and management
  • Studying the effects of water quality on infrastructure and the environment
  • Investigating the Use of blockchain technology in civil engineering
  • Evaluating the feasibility of using 3D printing in construction
  • Developing sustainable solutions for airport design and management
  • Analyzing the effects of seismic activity on infrastructure and the environment
  • Investigating the use of augmented reality (AR) in civil engineering
  • Evaluating the Effectiveness of sustainable transportation infrastructure
  • Developing strategies for improving infrastructure cybersecurity
  • Studying the effects of noise barriers on nearby communities
  • Investigating the Effects of climate change on coastal infrastructure
  • Developing sustainable solutions for railway design and management
  • Analyzing the impacts of infrastructure on local economies
  • Investigating the use of machine learning (ML) in civil engineering
  • Evaluating the feasibility of using prefabrication in construction

In conclusion, The top 50 research ideas in civil engineering cover a broad range of topics, including sustainable construction, green infrastructure, and the use of technology in civil engineering. By incorporating these research ideas into their digital marketing strategy, civil engineers can improve their website’s search engine rankings and reach a wider audience.

Ultimately, the research ideas in civil engineering can help drive innovation and progress in the field toward a more sustainable and resilient future.

Hope, this article would help you know about the research and project ideas and topics in civil engieering. Happy Researching!

  • 3D Printing
  • airport design
  • artificial intelligence
  • augmented reality
  • biodiversity
  • blockchain technology
  • civil engineering
  • climate change
  • coastal infrastructure
  • construction waste
  • cybersecurity
  • geotechnical engineering
  • green infrastructure
  • high-rise buildings
  • infrastructure resilience
  • land subsidence
  • landfill design
  • Machine Learning
  • natural disasters
  • noise barriers
  • noise pollution
  • pavement design
  • public transportation
  • railway design
  • renewable energy
  • Research Ideas
  • seismic activity
  • soil erosion
  • stormwater management
  • sustainable construction
  • sustainable transportation
  • urban air quality
  • wastewater treatment
  • water quality
  • water scarcity

Dr. Somasundaram R

Top Scopus Indexed Computer Science & Engineering Journals for Fast Publication – 2024

What is research design and how to frame it, 42 digital signal processing project ideas to explore, email subscription.

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Civil Engineering Dissertation Topics

Published by Carmen Troy at January 10th, 2023 , Revised On April 19, 2024

The importance of civil engineering works in the modern world cannot be understated, thanks to the growing public and commercial infrastructure requirement. The main focus of civil engineering is to develop a sustainable society where businesses can flourish.

Civil engineers in today’s world are keen to develop sustainable buildings, and therefore sustainable construction research topics are frequently researched by civil engineering students. 

To help you get started with brainstorming for civil engineering topic ideas, we have developed a list of the latest topics that can be used for writing your civil engineering dissertation project.

These topics have been developed by PhD-qualified writers of our team , so you can trust to use these topics for drafting your dissertation.

You may also want to start your dissertation by requesting  a brief research proposal  from our writers on any of these topics, which includes an  introduction  to the problem,  research question , aim and objectives,  literature review  along with the proposed  methodology  of research to be conducted.  Let us know  if you need any help in getting started.

Check our  example dissertation to get an idea of  how to structure your dissertation .

You can review step by step guide on how to write your dissertation  here.

2024 Civil Engineering Research Topics

Topic 1: building demolition- analyse the efficacy of destroying and ruining big city structures and their impact on the traffic..

Research Aim: Many big cities around the world have demolished a vast number of buildings that were functional with new structures. It not only has an economic impact but also results in the loss of urban culture, harms the environment, cause pollution, and also worsen the traffic situation. This study will evaluate the merits of building demotion and will provide economic, technical and environmental input.

Topic 2: Rural housing at low cost- Improving Water Diversion, Electricity Grids, and other Infrastructure to reduce the expenses.

Research Aim: Water, sanitation, wastewater systems, electricity, and rural infrastructure all impact human development outcomes. This study will examine rural housing at a low cost focusing on the improvement of water diversion, electricity grids and infrastructure services. It will also look into the policies made to avoid certain problems and help us understand how these things have influenced life in rural regions.

Topic 3: Examining the use of Activated Flash as a Binder in pavement adjustments to allow acceptable tension reinforcing stresses in order to Control Cracking in concrete.

Research Aim: This study will examine the use of activated flash as a binder in pavement adjustments to allow acceptable tension reinforcing stresses to control cracking. Cracks usually emerge as a result of mechanical loads, adverse response and environmental impact, and the frequent cracking negatively impacts the performance of concrete. This study will focus on the appropriate measures that should be taken, designs, material and construction practices to extend the life without any loss.

Topic 4: Strengthening an existing structure to allow it to withstand climate change - An analysis.

Research Aim: Buildings are dependent on environmental conditions. This study will analyse the strengthening of the existing structure to protect it from the effects of climate change. Focusing on the material used for the protection, sustainability and strengthening of the building and the adaption of new construction standards. A milder temperature will lower the lifespan of building materials and impact the indoor climate of the building. More storms, snow or subsidence damage, water encroachment, and a bad indoor environment all contribute to a reduced building lifespan, raising the risk of collapse, worsening health, and significant loss of value in return.

Topic 5: An investigation of the use of Graphene-Fabricated nanoparticles for Water Purification- Comparison between Cost-Effectiveness and Benefits.

Research Aim: The main goal of this study is to conduct a unique investigation of the use of manufactured nanomaterials of graphene for water purification. The project intends to undertake a comparison of the benefits and cost-effectiveness of graphene processes. Furthermore, this study also intends to give an evaluation of graphene nanomaterial’s impact on water treatment and will analyse many futures and emerging perspectives.

Covid-19 Civil Engineering Research Topics

Topic 1: civil engineering after coronavirus: identify the consequences of covid-19 on civil engineering in the uk or any country of your choice..

Research Aim: This research will focus on identifying the impacts of coronavirus on civil engineering in the selected country.

Topic 2: Research to study the damage caused to the construction projects due to the lack of workers on site.

Research Aim: This study will focus on identifying the damage caused to construction projects as the workers are staying away from the sites. What measures are taken to complete these projects and recover the loss?

Topic 3: Contractors and Builders after Covid-19: business industry, tender opportunities, and planning to continue business

Research Aim: This research aims at identifying the conditions faced by contractors and builders. What is their plan to deal with the COVID-19 crisis? How did it affect the business industry and tender opportunities?

Topic 4: Cite Operating Procedures: research the various safety measures for workers, contractors, and engineers working on construction sites.

Research Aim: This research is conducted to know about various safety measures taken by the government and private organisations for workers, contractors, and engineers working on construction sites.

Topic 5: Investigate how civil engineers are working from home: Identify whether remote working can be a long-lasting solution to recover the loss caused by Covid-19.

Research Aim: Remote working has emerged as a ray of hope for mechanical engineers amid this pandemic. This research will focus on the advantages and disadvantages of remote working and also answer the question of whether it is a long-lasting solution or not.

Topic 6: Research to study the economic and labour crisis as a result of Coronavirus

Research Aim: This research will focus on the financial loss and labour crisis caused due to the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic.

Topic 7: Research to study the disruption of the supply chain, shortage of contractors, workers, and material, cancellation of contracts due to COVID-19

Research Aim: This research will focus on identifying the disruption of the supply chain, shortage of contractors, workers, and material, cancellation of contracts as a result of Covid-19.

Topic 8: Research to throw the light on the future of the construction Industry after the Coronavirus pandemic.

Research Aim: This research will focus on predicting how the construction industry will transform after the COVID-19 pandemic. What challenges may it face, and what could be the possible ways to meet those challenges?

Civil Engineering Dissertation Topics for 2023

Topic 1: computational mechanics and modelling.

Research Aim: This research aims to study the role of computational mechanics and to model In civil engineering

Topic 2: Development in Rock Mechanics

Research Aim: This research aims to highlight the recent developments in Rock Mechanics

Topic 3: Assessment of the bridges with innovative ideas

Research Aim: This research aims to address the need to assess bridges and propose innovative ideas for bridge constructions and designs.

Topic 4: Efficiently managing the water resources

Research Aim: This research aims to focus on the effective management of water resources during constructions

Topic 5: Stability of high rise buildings

Research Aim: This research aims to address the issues of the instability of high-rise buildings and stress on ensuring their stability by highlighting the gaps in the literature review and providing a strong recommendation for researchers.

More Civil Engineering Dissertation Topics for 2024

Topic 1: reliability of foundation performance and implications for structural design.

Research Aim: The main purpose of the research will be to use a reliability-based approach to performance by using two complementary approaches; macroscopic and action-oriented approach and microscopic and analysis-oriented approach to evaluate major risks and strategies that can be used to implement in complicated structural systems and designs.

Find 100s of dissertation topics in your other academic subjects in our free topics database.

Topic 2: Behavior of steelwork connection at large deflection in a fire

Research Aim: This research study will explore the behaviour of steelworks at large deflection in a fire. The researcher will use a unified computing model to simulate the behaviour of steelworks and their impacts on the deflection in the fire. Several other factors will also be identified in the study, such as limiting temperature criteria, loading and unloading effects, and explosion load ratios.

Topic 3: User-friendly model of degrading groundwater pollution plume

Research Aim: Groundwater pollution plumes consist of degradable compounds and materials, which results in declining the overall natural processes and their effectiveness to marine life. There have been studies that aimed to explore the slow degradation processes of pollution plumes in groundwater. However, this is particular research will aim to explore different factors that cause groundwater pollution plumes and contributes to its slow degradation process. Finally, the study will propose a user-friendly model to degrade the groundwater pollution plume.

Topic 4: Examination of advanced solution strategies for non-linear FE analysis

Research Aim: This research is aimed to explore the role of advanced solution strategies that help the engineers and builders to carry out Non-linear FE analysis. In this study, the researcher will demonstrate the static and dynamic problems related to the non-linear effects of solid structures and systems.

Topic 5: Strength, stiffness, non-linearity, and the volumetric response of concrete under triaxial compression

Research Aim: In this study, the researcher will demonstrate the behaviour of concrete under the situation of triaxial compression. The researcher aims to understand the stiffness, volumetric and compressive behaviour of concrete which may cause the deformation in concrete when pressure is applied.

  • Research to Set up Remote Sensing Applications to Assist in the Development of Sustainable Enterprise
  • Research to Study and Develop Water Treatment Processes
  • Research to Study Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies
  • Research to Study Sustainable Engineering: New Objectives for Construction Projects
  • Research Regarding Micromechanics of Granular Materials.
  • Research to Transform a Manufacturing Plant to a Sustainable Enterprise.
  • Research to Study the Relationship Between Sustainability and Learning Organisation.
  • Research to Study the Impact of Sustainability Concepts on Organisational Growth and Development.
  • Research to Ensure Sustainable Heat Conservation Generated from Compressors within a Manufacturing Site.
  • Research to Study and Develop Waste Reduction Strategy to Achieve Sustainable Concepts
  • Research to Study Properties of Concrete to Achieve Sustainability.
  • Research to Study the Relationship between Lean Manufacturing and Sustainable Manufacturing.
  • Research to Study Sustainability and its Impact on Learning Organisation.
  • Development of Sustainable Homes with the Help of Renewable Energy Sources.
  • Seismic Design of Cold Formed Steel Structures in Residential Applications
  • Living Tree Buildings

Also Read:   Human Resource Management Dissertation Topics

  • Application of Ultra High Strength Concrete in LNG Terminals
  • Mechanical Behaviour of Bridge Bearings of Concrete Bridges
  • Winter Damage of Porous Asphalt
  • Human Induced Lateral Vibration of Bridges
  • The Optimization of Tripod Substructure and its Application to Two Different Topsides
  • Traffic Induced Bearing Loads and Movements of a Steel Plate-girder Bridge
  • Snap through of Large Shield Driven Tunnels
  • A Timber Bearing Structure for ‘Concept House
  • The Sustainable Refurbishment of BK City
  • The Elevated Metro Structure in Concrete, UHPC, and Composite
  • Covering A28 Highway at Amersfoort
  • Numerical Modelling of Turbidity Currents in Submarine Channels
  • Post-trenching with a Trailing Suction Hopper Dredge
  • Morphological Impact of Coastal Structures
  • Modelling Nearshore Currents Driven by Waves and Set-up Gradients
  • Gaining New Insights Regarding Traffic Congestion, by Explicitly Considering the Variability in Traffic
  • Dynamic Behaviour of Tunnel Elements 38 During the Immersion process
  • Long-term Morphological M0delling of the Mouth of the Columbia River
  • “Feasibility Study of a Climate Dike”
  • Conditioning of Aggressive Water
  • Swale Filter Drain System: The Inflow – Discharge Relation.
  • Low Cost Disdrometer
  • Observing Tidal Slack in the Scheldt Estuary
  • Clogging of Permeable Pavements 53 in Semi-arid Areas
  • Analyzing the Effects of Large-scale Green Roof Implementation in Singapore
  • Accelerating the Introduction of Electric Bicycles
  • A Critical Reappraisal of Some Problems in Engineering Seismology
  • Systems and Sustainability: Sustainable development, Civil engineering and the Formation of the Civil Engineer
  • Sustainable Engineering: The Future of Structural Design
  • Environmentally Sustainable Construction Products and Materials – Assessment of release

Not Sure Which Dissertation Topic to Choose? Use Our  Topic Planning Service

Also Read:  Dissertation Topics in Engineering Management 

Important Notes:

As a civil engineering student looking to get good grades, it is essential to develop new ideas and experiment on existing civil engineering theories – i.e., to add value and interest in your research topic.

The field of civil engineering is vast and interrelated to so many other academic disciplines like  construction ,  law , engineering management , healthcare , mental health , artificial intelligence , tourism , physiotherapy , sociology , management , marketing and nursing . That is why it is imperative to create a project management dissertation topic that is articular, sound, and actually solves a practical problem that may be rampant in the field.

We can’t stress how important it is to develop a logical research topic; it is the basis of your entire research. There are several significant downfalls to getting your topic wrong; your supervisor may not be interested in working on it, the topic has no academic creditability, the research may not make logical sense, there is a possibility that the study is not viable.

This impacts your time and efforts in  writing your dissertation  as you may end up in the cycle of rejection at the very initial stage of the dissertation. That is why we recommend reviewing existing research to develop a topic, taking advice from your supervisor, and even asking for help in this particular stage of your dissertation.

While developing a research topic, keeping our advice in mind will allow you to pick one of the best civil engineering dissertation topics that fulfil your requirement of writing a research paper and add to the body of knowledge.

Therefore, it is recommended that when finalizing your dissertation topic, you read recently published literature to identify gaps in the research that you may help fill.

Remember- dissertation topics need to be unique, solve an identified problem, be logical, and be practically implemented. Please take a look at some of our sample civil engineering dissertation topics to get an idea for your dissertation.

How to Structure your Dissertation on Civil Engineering

A well-structured   dissertation can help students   to achieve a high overall academic grade.

  • A Title Page
  • Acknowledgements
  • Declaration
  • Abstract: A summary of the research completed
  • Table of Contents
  • Introduction : This chapter includes the project rationale, research background, key research aims and objectives, and the research problems to be addressed. An outline of the structure of a dissertation  can also be added to this chapter.
  • Literature Review :  This chapter presents relevant theories and frameworks by analysing published and unpublished literature available on the chosen research topic, in light of  research questions  to be addressed. The purpose is to highlight and discuss the relative weaknesses and strengths of the selected research area whilst identifying any research gaps. Break down of the topic, and key terms can have a positive impact on your dissertation and your tutor.
  • Methodology:  The  data collection  and  analysis  methods and techniques employed by the researcher are presented in the Methodology chapter which usually includes  research design, research philosophy, research limitations, code of conduct, ethical consideration, data collection methods, and  data analysis strategy .
  • Findings and Analysis:  Findings of the research are analysed in detail under the Findings and Analysis chapter. All key findings/results are outlined in this chapter without interpreting the data or drawing any conclusions. It can be useful to include  graphs , charts, and   tables in this chapter to identify meaningful trends and relationships.
  • Discussion  and  Conclusion: The researcher presents his interpretation of results in this chapter, and states whether the research hypothesis has been verified or not. An essential aspect of this section of the paper is to draw a linkage between the results and evidence from the literature. Recommendations with regards to implications of the findings and directions for the future may also be provided. Finally, a summary of the overall research, along with final judgments, opinions, and comments, must be included in the form of suggestions for improvement.
  • References: This should be completed in accordance with your University’s requirements
  • Bibliography
  • Appendices:  Any additional information, diagrams, graphs that were used to  complete the  dissertation  but not part of the dissertation should be included in the Appendices chapter. Essentially, the purpose is to expand the information/data.

About ResearchProspect Ltd

ResearchProspect is a  UK based academic writing service that provides help with  Dissertation Proposal Writing ,  PhD Proposal Writing ,  Dissertation Writing ,  Dissertation Editing and Improvement .

For further assistance with your dissertation, take a look at our full dissertation writing service .

Our team of writers is highly qualified. They are experts in their respective fields. They have been working in the industry for a long time, thus aware of its issues and trends.

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How to find dissertation topics about civil engineering.

To discover civil engineering dissertation topics:

  • Investigate emerging technologies.
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  • Consider urban planning or construction innovations.
  • Opt for a topic aligning with your passion and career aims.

Civil engineering articles from across Nature Portfolio

Civil engineering is the design and fabrication of structures for improving the way we live and work and for enabling rapid, safe and high-volume transportation. Examples include building roads, railways, bridges, canals, skyscrapers and factories. Modern civil engineering often places a focus on aesthetic considerations and environmental impact.

Latest Research and Reviews

civil engineering research topics for high school students

Three-dimensional biphase fabric estimation from 2D images by deep learning

  • Daniel Chou
  • Matias Etcheverry
  • Chloé Arson

civil engineering research topics for high school students

High-performance cementitious composites containing nanostructured carbon additives made from charred coal fines

  • Viet Hung Pham
  • Christopher S. Matranga

civil engineering research topics for high school students

Assessment of mechanical behavior of sprayed concrete reinforced with waste tire textile fibers

  • Behzad Khosh
  • Hadi Atapour

civil engineering research topics for high school students

Application of evolutionary algorithms to design economic flat slab buildings based on the intended function

  • Mohammed Rady

civil engineering research topics for high school students

Parameter optimization of vibration control system for adjacent building structures based on negative stiffness inerter damper

  • Xiaofang Kang
  • Jianjun Tang
  • Xianzeng Shi

civil engineering research topics for high school students

Comparison and evaluation of overcoring and hydraulic fracturing stress measurements

  • Meifeng Cai
  • Mostafa Gorjian

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civil engineering research topics for high school students

Leveraging epidemic network models towards wildfire resilience

Wildfires have increased in frequency and intensity due to climate change and have had severe impacts on the built environment worldwide. Moving forward, models should take inspiration from epidemic network modeling to predict damage to individual buildings and understand the impact of different mitigations on the community vulnerability in a network setting.

  • Hussam Mahmoud

civil engineering research topics for high school students

Inclusive and resilient mobility

  • Danyang Cheng

civil engineering research topics for high school students

The 2023 Kahramanmaraş Earthquake Sequence: finding a path to a more resilient, sustainable, and equitable society

Learning from the 2023 Kahramanmaraş Earthquake Sequence offers valuable insights into disaster recovery. Carmine Galasso and Eyitayo Opabola delve into the intricacies of the “Build Back Better” (BBB) concept, underscoring the importance of recovery and reconstruction efforts toward a future that is not only more resilient but also more sustainable and equitable.

  • Carmine Galasso
  • Eyitayo A. Opabola

Material durability, material failure, and material investment—the complexity of concrete

Recent high-profile concrete material failures, including the collapse of parts of public buildings in the UK, have highlighted the need for a greater understanding of the durability of concrete. Here, John Provis explores the need to recognise the complexity of concrete when planning both the research and application of this key construction material.

  • John L. Provis

civil engineering research topics for high school students

Catching up with missing particles

The implementation of particle-tracking techniques with deep neural networks is a promising way to determine particle motion within complex flow structures. A graph neural network-enhanced method enables accurate particle tracking by significantly reducing the number of lost trajectories.

  • Séverine Atis
  • Lionel Agostini

civil engineering research topics for high school students

Increasing resilience with wastewater reuse

Drinking water infrastructure in urban settings is increasingly affected by population growth and disruptions like extreme weather events. The integration of direct wastewater reuse can help to maintain drinking water service when the system is compromised.

  • Katherine A. Klise

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civil engineering research topics for high school students

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10 Engineering Project Ideas for Middle and High School Students

civil engineering research topics for high school students

By Jordan Ellington

Project Support Manager at Polygence

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By Jin Chow

Co-founder of Polygence, Forbes 30 Under 30 for Education

5 minute read

Have you been thinking about exploring your interest in engineering but aren’t sure where to start? You’re in luck! There are dozens of engineering focused career options out there and we’re almost certain that you can find one that aligns with your curiosity. The top three engineering degrees fall within the categories of mechanical, electrical and civil engineering, but there are a plethora of other options to investigate!

Although often associated with hands-on laboratory work, there are plenty of fun and advanced engineering projects you could engage with in the comfort of your own home.

Do your own research through polygence

Polygence pairs you with an expert mentor in your area of passion. Together, you work to create a high quality research project that is uniquely your own.

Aerospace Engineering Project Ideas

Energy harvesting in space.

Level: Intermediate How can we better power a spacecraft? It has been a constant challenge to keep a spacecraft charged while in space for a long period of time. The power generation that we currently have works fine for the time being but will only get us so far. What are some creative ways to power a spacecraft for a longer period of time? You can either brainstorm new ideas or investigate current ideas to help research a better way to help make this happen!

Idea by engineering research mentor Ashwyn

What attributes make a good airplane?

Level: Intermediate Let’s talk about airplanes! There are so many different types, some of which look drastically different from one another. Take a deeper dive into each design choice and why they might be built the way they are. What does the plane benefit from each of the features? Once studied, create your own airplane design!

Idea by engineering research mentor Tanay

Bioengineering Project Ideas

Designing a hydroponics system.

Level: Advanced Imagine an environment of your choice and select a hydroponics system that you feel is the most appropriate fit. The goal is to find out which types of plants will thrive in your environment. It’s your job to calculate nutrition, timing, and flow rates to get to the bottom of this. Design your system in a 3D modeling platform to prove how your creation can produce food for your area throughout the year.

Idea by engineering research mentor Lexi

Engineer your own solution

Interested in Engineering? We'll match you with an expert mentor who will help you explore your next project.

Review of Artificial Clots For Preclinical Testing of Endovascular Medical Devices

Level: Beginner The medical device industry is looking to improve the ways in which they test their endovascular devices. This is a chance for you to gain a better understanding of how certain devices work, and to help come up with ideas to make them better. Your goal will be to write a review paper to better explain your findings and thoughts.

Idea by engineering research mentor Bo

Chemical Engineering Passion Project Ideas

Electrifying ammonia synthesis.

Level: Intermediate

Fertilizers, along with many chemical products, contain Ammonia as a base. The issue that we face with ammonia is that it is being created through the Haber-Bosch process. Is there a better way to produce ammonia that doesn’t require the burning of fossil fuels, yet makes use of renewable energy?

Idea by engineering research mentor James

Civil Engineering Passion Project Idea

Understanding structural failures.

Level: Beginner

Although it’s devastating when buildings collapse, these failures leave us with a learning opportunity to explore. Identify a destroyed building or structure and start looking for clues! Why did the building collapse and what could have prevented it? With consent, feel free to interview the individuals who were troubled by this structural failure. How did this event impact the individuals local to the area?

Idea by engineering research mentor Caroline

Electrical Engineering Passion Project Idea

Electrical engineering - systems exploration (data / energy).

Level: Intermediate How is technology so smart? By simply pressing a button you communicate with your device and it knows what you’re asking it to do, but how? Select an application of your choice to thoroughly examine from the inside out. Take a deeper dive into the engineering process to better understand the complexity of each system. The final project will include a detailed case study covering one piece of the stack, along with a survey of your findings.

Idea by engineering research mentor Bob

Polygence Scholars Are Also Passionate About

General engineering research and passion project ideas, snow shovel.

Level: Intermediate It’s tough to recreate an already existing product to make it better. Challenge yourself! Create a new and improved snow shovel. Why is your shovel better than the old model?

Idea by engineering research mentor Hassan

Computer Animated Design & Manufacturing (CAD/CAM)

Level: Advanced Engineering relies heavily on digital 3D models from start to finish. These models help portray the ideas at hand in a more realistic way. Thankfully, our 3D printers today are intricate enough to assist with creating a 3D model and seeing the outcome very quickly. Choose an object around your school or house that needs to be fixed or adjusted! It’s time to learn about 3D printing while also designing a new part.

Idea by engineering research mentor Tony

Mechanical Engineering Project Ideas

Design a product from concept to physical prototype in 10 days.

Mechanical engineering is a good direction to take if holding a physical product in your hand intrigues you! If the only thing holding you back from not designing your own product is simply not knowing how, this project is for you. Let your mentor help guide you through the steps from beginning to end to help provide you with the knowledge needed to design a product of your choice.

Idea by engineering research mentor Weixun

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Engineering Research Projects Completed by Polygence Students

Penn State University Libraries

Ce 100/100s: topics and contemporary issues in civil and environmental engineering.

  • Civil Engineering
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Confirming Basic Facts

  • Gale Virtual Reference Library (GVRL) This link opens in a new window A collection of encyclopedias, including the Gale Encyclopedia of Science. Use the search box at the top of the page to search the whole database. more... less... A collection of over 2000 reference resources.

civil engineering research topics for high school students

  • Building Trades II This collection of videos shows the "how to" of construction planning, excavation, foundations, framing, and more.

Professional Handbooks

Some of these handbooks are intended for graduates and working professionals , not for first-year students. However, they all give you a taste of "what's next" as you progress through your degree program and grow your knowledge of civil engineering. 

civil engineering research topics for high school students

Digging Deeper

  • ASCE Library (civil engineering) This link opens in a new window A source for journal articles, conference proceedings, books, and standards published by the American Society of Civil Engineers. more... less... ASCE Library (civil engineering) contains the full text of online journals since 1872, conference proceedings since 1996, eBooks from 1996-2015, and current standards as of 2015 published by the American Society of Civil Engineers.
  • Compendex (Ei Village 2) This link opens in a new window Covers all aspects of engineering. Includes scholarly journals, conference proceedings, and more. more... less... Compendex is the most comprehensive interdisciplinary engineering database in the world with over 9 million records referencing 5,000 engineering journals and conference materials dating from 1884.
  • Engineering Case Studies Online This link opens in a new window High-quality documentaries on engineering failures and successes. After opening the database, use the links on the left side of the page to explore videos by discipline, event, and more. more... less... Engineering Case Studies Online will dramatically improve teaching and research by providing a single, comprehensive source for a wide range of video and text material focusing on engineering failures and successes. At completion, the collection will contain 250 hours and 50,000 pages of quality documentaries, accident reports, experiments, visualizations, case studies, lectures and interviews from leading engineering institutions around the world.

The following guides provide links to the library's  additional resources for specific areas of civil and environmental engineering:

  • Architectural Engineering Subject Guide
  • Civil and Environmental Engineering Subject Guide
  • Environmental Pollution Control/Environmental Engineering
  • Surveying Engineering
  • Structural Design/Construction Engineering Technology
  • Sustainable (Green) Engineering Subject Guide

Project design resources

  • Building construction costs with RSMeans data by Gordian RSMeans Data Call Number: online Publication Date: 2022
  • Building Codes and Standards A link to Penn State's collection of building codes, including the IBC, NEC, and more. Some are available in print at the library, while others are available online.
  • Building Types Online This link opens in a new window Architectural drawings and photographs of hundreds of recent projects from around the world. The most efficient way to search this collection is to click on the "Advanced Search" option at the left side of the page. Then, under "Building Type," you can choosing "Housing," "Industrial Buildings," and other options. more... less... Documentation of about 850 recent building projects organized by building types (that is to say, the functional purpose of the building.) Typical results include a project description, drawings, and photographs. Essays discussing major types are also available. Especially strong in housing and it’s variations but also including libraries, museums, schools and industrial, office and sacred buildings.
  • BuildingGreen This link opens in a new window Provides product information, "how-to," news, etc., pertaining to green design. more... less... BuildingGreen Suite integrates online versions of GreenSpec product listings, high-quality articles about green buildings, peer-to-peer comments, project case studies, and full text access to Environmental Building News from 2004 to date. This information is searchable and cross-referenced by CSI MasterFormat division, LEED credit, or green topic. Each article, product listing, and case study also lists related content and information sources. Creating a free personal account will allow you to comment on articles and participate in discussion threads.
  • Material ConneXion This link opens in a new window A source for learning about architectural and industrial design products. The "Advanced Search" allows you to select products by composition, usage, processing, environmental sustainability, physical properties, and more. more... less... This database serves as a resource for designers in their search for new and/or unique materials. Material ConneXion currently holds 2,000+ material samples of architectural, landscape architectural, interior and industrial design products. Material samples include an index of manufacturer, material composition, environmental/sustainability, and descriptive information. "Individual users may not download, on any single day, more than thirty (30) materials from the Database."
  • Sweets Provides architectural and construction product information, including specs, CAD drawings, and more.

Taking Action: Professional

  • American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials
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  • Associated General Contractors of America
  • Construction Specifications Institute
  • Institute of Transportation Engineers
  • International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering
  • National Association of Home Builders
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Civil Engineering Research

  • College of Engineering and Science
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  • Contact Mechanical and Civil Engineering

Civil engineering faculty are actively engaged in a wide range of research areas including construction management, geotechnical engineering, materials, structures, transportation and water resources. Geotechnical research pertains to in situ testing of soils, fiber-optic sensors in soils and evaluation of pavements. Research in materials is being conducted in the areas of concrete materials at a fundamental level using nanotechnology to characterize their mechanical properties, fiber-reinforced concrete and nondestructive testing technologies, and stabilization of waste materials for beneficial uses. Structural engineering research is in the areas of wind and seismic engineering, control of vibrations, catastrophe risk modeling and wireless instrumentation development. Transportation research combines mathematical programming, network science and behavioral modeling to develop new transportation paradigms. Research activities include integration of novel truck datasets and analytics into enhanced models, development of business strategies for sustainable transportation, resilience in global interdependent systems and technological opportunities for freight transportation. Water resources research includes numerical groundwater modeling, design and performance of stormwater management systems, and physical modeling of unstable saltwater systems in groundwater.

Laboratories for research and instructional activities are available in the areas of materials and structures and soil mechanics. The materials and structures laboratory is equipped with several universal testing machines for physical testing, and equipment and instrumentation for experimental stress analysis. The soil mechanics laboratory contains commercial equipment for evaluating the engineering properties of soils.

Faculty research has been supported through several grants from the federal agencies such as the National Science Foundation, National Research Council of Canada, Florida Department of Energy, Florida Department of Transportation, Florida Department of Energy Management, Florida Department of Community Affairs/FEMA etc.

Environmental and Water Resources Engineering

Dr. Pandit  and  Dr. Heck  have worked together in several projects. While Dr. Pandit is an expert modeler, Dr. Heck’s expertise lies in laboratory and field data collection. Dr. Pandit has developed two finite-element ground water models, GROSEEP (Groundwater Seepage) and SOLTRA (Solute Transport), and two non-point source models CALSIM (Continuous Annual Load Simulation Model) and WEANES (Wet Pond Annual Efficiency Simulation). The research areas of interest of the faculty members in the Water Resources/Environmental Engineering area are listed below.

Numerical modeling of contaminant transport in subsurface media : We have recently conducted field, laboratory and numerical experiments to estimate the transport of groundwater seepages and nutrient loadings into a coastal estuary known as the Indian River lagoon from the adjacent watershed. Two of the numerical models used for this study are MODFLOW and SEAWAT. This research is part of a more comprehensive effort to determine nutrient loads into the Indian River Lagoon from various sources such as surface water flowing through canals, septic tanks and “muck”. Links to our recent publications and presentations are provided below: (Links 1 to 4)

Unstable flows using physical models : There are many real-world situations where a mass of relatively heavier fluid overlies a porous media containing a lighter fluid. For example, this is fairly common at landfills and waste dump sites, saline disposal basins, seawater inundation along coastal aquifers, and in estuaries. We have conducted laboratory and numerical experiments to study the transport mechanisms of overlying, heavier saltwater into underlying freshwater under various conditions. Links to a presentation we recently made is provided below. (Link 5)

Stormwater management : Our main areas of interest in Stormwater Management are in predicting non-point source nutrient loads from watersheds and in understanding the removal efficiencies of best management practices used to remove pollutants generated by non-point sources. Links to our publications are provided below. (Link 6)

Numerical modeling to understand the effect of seawater rise on saltwater intrusion

Geotechnical Engineering

Dr. Paul Cosentino’s  research areas includes projects funded by the Florida Department of Transportation. Research includes miniaturization of the PENCEL Pressuremeter for evaluating unbound pavement layers, standard penetration testing to evaluate high pile rebound in Florida soils and quantifying pile rebound with LASER measuring systems best suited for Florida.

Structural Engineering

Dr. Nakin Suksawang’s  areas of focus include analyzing and designing of fiber reinforced concrete structure, use of fiber reinforcement concrete in thin overlay and closure pours,  development of a resistivity based concrete service life model, assessment of resistance factors and reliability index for existing structures and non-conventional materials, development of textile-reinforced concrete for structural applications and service-life prediction based on real-time structural health monitoring data.

Dr. Jean Paul Pinelli ’s areas of focus include development of catastrophe risk models with special emphasis on the vulnerability of the built environment to typhoons, disaster risk management and risk mapping, evaluation of the benefit and cost of wind, surge, and flood mitigation measure, development of cyber-infrastructure for natural hazard engineering research, measurement & characterization of typhoon wind loads on structures using a wireless sensing networking system and wind mitigation and performance-based design of tall buildings with semi-active dampers.

Transportation Engineering

Dr. Rodrigo Mesa Arango  research in transportation engineering includes the   identification of hierarchical value-chains encompassing freight transportation and logistics sectors in the United States with network-analysis approaches. Other research areas of focus include simulation and analysis of the impacts of automated truck platoons on travel time and reliability at freeway diverge areas.

Development of bidding advisory models for carriers in trucking combinatorial auctions. Three related papers published in Transportation Research Part E ( Paper 1 ,  Paper 2 ,  Paper 3 ), and one in Transportation Research Record. Several presentations in the Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, International Symposium of Transportation and Traffic Theory (ISTTT), and INFORMS. ( Example Presentation )

Application of complex network analysis tools to describe the evolution of international trade networks. One related publication in the International Trade Working Paper series (Commonwealth Secretariat). One related presentation in the 94 th  Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board.

Incorporation of freight transportation models in travel demand forecasting and transportation planning applications. One related publication in the  Journal of Transportation Safety & Security , and another publication in  Transportation Research Record . One project is sponsored by Nextrans . One related presentation in the 92 nd  Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board.

Development of multiclass dynamic traffic assignment paradigms to model the car-truck interaction. Research published in the  Journal of Intelligent Transportation System .

Construction of behavioral models to understand the decisions of evacuees during hurricane evacuations. Three related papers published in  Transportation Research Part C ,  Natural Hazards Review , and  ASCE Journal of Transportation Engineering .

General transportation research topics interesting to Dr. Mesa-Arango include but are not limited to: autonomous/connected vehicles, transportation-based economic clusters, impacts of freight transportation improvements in economic competitiveness, mode choice in freight transportation, trucking combinatorial auctions, statistical analysis of transportation and trade networks, pedestrian safety in Florida, freight and logistics, interdisciplinary transportation modeling, network modeling, statistical and econometric modelling, trucking pricing and auctions, operations research, traffic assignment, agent based simulation, vehicle routing, game theory, among others.

Research Centers

Center for Advanced Manufacturing and Innovative Design (CAMID)

Center for Advanced Coatings

Major Research Labs

Adsorption and Energy Technology Laboratory (AETL)

Research in Information Science for Engineering (RISE)

Dynamic Systems and Controls Lab

Thermal Sciences and Clean Energy Lab

Transportation Systems Engineering Research (TSER)

Wind and Hurricane Impacts Research Laboratory (WHIRL)

civil engineering research topics for high school students

149+ Most Interesting Civil Engineering Research Topics For Undergraduates

Civil Engineering Research Topics For Undergraduates: Ever wondered how bridges stay strong or how buildings resist earthquakes? Civil engineering explores these marvels! Hey there, curious minds! Are you ready to dive into a world where buildings, roads, and water systems are more than meets the eye? Let’s explore intriguing civil engineering research topics designed for students like you!

Civil engineering is about creating strong, safe, and sustainable structures that shape our cities and communities. But did you know that there are many areas where civil engineers are constantly innovating? From finding eco-friendly materials for construction to making cities smarter, there’s so much to explore.

In this exciting research, you’ll get to discover how recycled materials can build sturdy structures, how technology makes our roads smarter, and how we can protect our buildings from natural disasters. Together, we’ll peek into the secrets of clean water systems, study the strength of different building materials, and understand how to make construction projects more efficient.

You May Also Like : 150 Examples of Qualitative Research Topics in Daily Life: Work-Life Balancing Act

Table of Contents

What Is Civil Engineering Research Topics

“Civil Engineering Research Topics” refers to specific subjects or areas within the field of civil engineering that are explored, investigated, and studied in-depth by researchers, students, and professionals. These topics encompass a wide array of areas where new knowledge is sought, innovative solutions are developed, and advancements are made to address challenges in civil engineering.

Research topics in civil engineering involve examining various aspects of infrastructure, construction, and environmental systems. These topics aim to enhance understanding, improve existing practices, and innovate new methods or technologies related to designing, constructing, and maintaining infrastructure such as buildings, bridges, roads, dams, water supply systems, and more.

How Do I Choose A Project Topic in Civil Engineering?

Here are 7 steps to help you choose a project topic in civil engineering:

How Do I Choose A Project Topic in Civil Engineering

1. Identify Your Interests and Passion

Begin by exploring areas of civil engineering that genuinely interest you. Consider your passion for structural engineering, transportation systems, environmental sustainability, geotechnical engineering, or any other specific field within civil engineering.

2. Assess Current Trends and Challenges

Stay updated with the latest trends, challenges, and advancements in civil engineering. Look into ongoing research, technological innovations, and critical issues faced by the industry to identify potential areas for investigation.

3. Consult with Professors and Professionals

Seek guidance from your professors, mentors, or professionals in the field. Discuss your interests and potential project ideas with them. Their expertise and insights can help you narrow down your options and identify feasible research topics.

4. Review Literature and Existing Research

Conduct a thorough literature review to understand what research has already been done in your area of interest. Identify gaps or areas that require further exploration, building upon existing knowledge, or addressing unanswered questions.

5. Consider Feasibility and Resources

Evaluate the feasibility of your project topics based on available resources, time constraints, and access to necessary equipment or data. Ensure that your chosen topic is realistic within the scope of your academic program.

6. Define Objectives and Scope

Clearly define the objectives and scope of your project. Formulate specific research questions or hypotheses that you aim to address. Ensure that your topic is well-defined and achievable within the given timeframe.

7. Brainstorm and Finalize

After considering all aspects, brainstorm different project ideas and narrow them down based on your interests, available resources, feasibility, and alignment with your academic and career goals. Finally, select a project topic that aligns best with your interests, resources, and academic requirements.

List of Latest And Best Civil Engineering Research Topics For Undergraduates

Here are the following best Civil Engineering Research Topics For Undergraduates Students.

Structural Civil Engineering Research Topics For Undergraduates

  • Earthquake-resistant building designs: Advances and innovations.
  • Analysis of structural integrity in tall buildings: Wind-induced vibrations.
  • Sustainable materials in structural engineering: Evaluating bamboo as a construction material.
  • Retrofitting techniques for enhancing the seismic resistance of existing structures.
  • Dynamic behavior of bridges under varying loads: Case studies and analysis.

Geotechnical Engineering

  • Landslide mitigation strategies in hilly terrains.
  • Soil stabilization techniques for improving foundation strength.
  • Ground improvement methods in soft soil regions.
  • Geotechnical investigation and analysis for tunnel construction projects.
  • Impact of soil erosion on infrastructure stability: Prevention and control measures.

Transportation Civil Engineering Research Topics For Undergraduates

  • Traffic flow optimization using intelligent transportation systems.
  • Sustainable urban transportation planning: Promoting walking and cycling.
  • Environmental impacts of transportation infrastructure: Mitigation strategies.
  • Innovative designs for mass transit systems in urban areas.
  • Integration of autonomous vehicles in transportation networks.

Environmental Engineering

  • Water quality assessment and pollution control in urban rivers.
  • Sustainable wastewater treatment technologies for small communities.
  • Impact of climate change on water resources and infrastructure.
  • Analysis of air quality in industrial areas: Health and environmental implications.
  • Remediation techniques for contaminated sites: Case studies and innovations.

Construction Engineering and Management

  • Lean construction practices: Reducing waste and improving efficiency.
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) applications in construction projects.
  • Risk management strategies in civil engineering projects.
  • Project scheduling and cost estimation in construction management.
  • Innovations in sustainable construction practices: Case studies and best practices.

Water Resources Civil Engineering Research Topics For Undergraduates

  • Hydrological modeling for flood prediction and risk assessment.
  • Urban stormwater management: Green infrastructure solutions.
  • River restoration techniques for ecosystem rehabilitation.
  • Water supply and sanitation in rural communities: Challenges and solutions.
  • Water conservation strategies in arid regions: Sustainable approaches.

Materials Engineering

  • Development of self-healing concrete for infrastructure durability.
  • Nanotechnology applications in construction materials.
  • Recycled materials in road construction: Performance and sustainability.
  • Durability assessment of asphalt pavements under heavy traffic.
  • Advanced composite materials in civil engineering: Strength and applications.

Coastal and Ocean Civil Engineering Research Topics For Undergraduates

  • Coastal erosion control measures and shoreline protection.
  • Renewable energy extraction from ocean waves and currents.
  • Offshore wind energy farms: Design challenges and innovations.
  • Marine pollution monitoring and management strategies.
  • Climate change adaptation for coastal infrastructure: Resilience strategies.

Urban Engineering

  • Smart city initiatives: Technology integration for urban development.
  • Urban heat island effect mitigation strategies in metropolitan areas.
  • Sustainable urban planning: Green spaces and ecological balance.
  • Accessibility and inclusivity in urban infrastructure design.
  • Retrofitting strategies for improving energy efficiency in existing buildings.

Earthquake Civil Engineering Research Topics For Undergraduates

  • Seismic vulnerability assessment of historical monuments and buildings.
  • Performance-based seismic design of structures: Case studies.
  • Earthquake early warning systems: Efficiency and reliability.
  • Retrofitting techniques for bridges and infrastructure in seismic zones.
  • Response spectrum analysis in earthquake engineering: Applications and challenges.

Railway Civil Engineering Research Topics For Undergraduates

  • High-speed rail technology: Infrastructure design and operational challenges.
  • Rail track maintenance and performance enhancement techniques.
  • Energy efficiency in rail transportation systems.
  • Integration of magnetic levitation technology in railway networks.
  • Railway signaling systems and safety measures: Improvements and innovations.

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in Civil Engineering

  • GIS applications for urban planning and infrastructure development.
  • Spatial analysis for disaster management and emergency response.
  • 3D modeling and visualization in civil engineering projects.
  • Land use planning and decision-making using GIS techniques.
  • Remote sensing applications in civil engineering: Monitoring and analysis.

Tall Building Design and Construction

  • Wind engineering and wind-induced vibrations in tall buildings.
  • Sustainable design strategies for skyscrapers.
  • Structural fire safety measures in high-rise buildings.
  • Performance-based design approaches for supertall structures.
  • Façade engineering and innovations in building exteriors.

Hydraulic Civil Engineering Research Topics For Undergraduates

  • Hydroelectric power generation: Advances in turbine technology.
  • Water distribution network optimization and hydraulic modeling.
  • Floodplain management and sustainable flood control measures.
  • Hydraulic modeling for irrigation and agricultural water management.
  • Urban drainage systems and stormwater management: Efficiency and sustainability.

Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Resistant Structures

  • Base isolation and seismic retrofitting techniques.
  • Performance-based design for earthquake-resistant structures.
  • Vibration control methods for tall buildings.
  • Nonlinear dynamic analysis of structures under seismic loads.
  • Seismic isolation systems and their effectiveness in building protection.

Smart Materials in Civil Civil Engineering Research Topics For Undergraduates

  • Shape memory alloys in structural engineering applications.
  • Self-healing materials for infrastructure sustainability.
  • Piezoelectric materials for structural health monitoring.
  • Phase change materials in building envelope applications.
  • Smart sensors and actuators in civil infrastructure: Applications and advancements.

Renewable Energy and Sustainable Infrastructure

  • Solar energy integration in buildings and infrastructure.
  • Green roofs and sustainable urban infrastructure.
  • Energy harvesting technologies in civil engineering.
  • Biomass-based energy generation from agricultural waste.
  • Life cycle assessment of renewable energy infrastructure: Environmental impacts.

Construction Automation and Robotics

  • Autonomous construction equipment and robotics applications.
  • 3D printing in construction: Advancements and applications.
  • AI and machine learning in construction project management.
  • Robotics in bridge inspection and maintenance.
  • Automation in prefabrication and modular construction techniques.

Pavement Civil Engineering Research Topics For Undergraduates

  • Sustainable pavement materials and design.
  • Asphalt recycling and pavement sustainability.
  • Pavement management systems for long-term maintenance.
  • Performance-based specifications in pavement engineering.
  • Analysis of factors affecting pavement roughness and ride quality.

Resilient and Adaptive Infrastructure

  • Resilience engineering for climate-resilient infrastructure.
  • Adapting infrastructure to rising sea levels and coastal hazards.
  • Disaster-resilient communities: Infrastructure design and planning.
  • Smart grid technologies for resilient energy infrastructure.
  • Infrastructure asset management for long-term resilience.

Non-Destructive Testing and Evaluation

  • Ultrasonic testing techniques for concrete structures.
  • Ground-penetrating radar applications in civil engineering.
  • Infrared thermography in detecting structural defects.
  • Acoustic emission testing for monitoring structural integrity.
  • Advanced imaging technologies for infrastructure inspection.

Sustainable Development and Green Construction

  • Green building certifications: Evaluating their impact on sustainability.
  • Circular economy principles in construction and demolition waste management.
  • Urban agriculture and green infrastructure integration.
  • Eco-friendly construction practices in low-income housing.
  • Life cycle analysis of sustainable building materials.

Remote Sensing Applications in Civil Engineering

  • Satellite imagery analysis for land use planning and development.
  • UAV (drone) technology applications in civil engineering.
  • LiDAR technology for terrain mapping and topographic surveying.
  • Remote sensing-based monitoring of infrastructure projects.
  • Integration of geospatial data for infrastructure development.

Disaster Management and Resilient Infrastructure

  • Disaster risk reduction strategies in civil infrastructure.
  • Infrastructure resilience to extreme weather events.
  • Early warning systems for natural disasters: Effectiveness and challenges.
  • Post-disaster recovery and reconstruction planning.
  • Community-based disaster management approaches.

Sustainable Transportation Systems

  • Low-carbon transportation strategies for urban areas.
  • Bicycle infrastructure planning and promotion in cities.
  • Electric vehicle infrastructure development and challenges.
  • Public transit accessibility and equitable mobility solutions.
  • Pedestrian-friendly urban design: Improving walkability.

Urban Resilience and Smart Cities

  • Climate-responsive urban planning: Adaptive strategies for cities.
  • Resilient housing solutions for informal settlements.
  • Big data analytics in urban infrastructure management.
  • IoT (Internet of Things) applications for smart city infrastructure.
  • Governance and policy frameworks for sustainable urban development.

Water-Energy Nexus in Urban Areas

  • Integrated approaches for water and energy conservation in buildings.
  • Water-energy-food nexus: Synergies and trade-offs in urban settings.
  • Renewable energy integration in water supply and treatment systems.
  • Smart irrigation systems for urban agriculture.
  • Greywater reuse systems in residential and commercial buildings.

Health and Safety in Construction

  • Occupational health hazards in construction: Prevention and management.
  • Safety culture development in construction organizations.
  • Ergonomics and musculoskeletal disorders in construction work.
  • Mental health issues in the construction industry.
  • Safety technology innovations for construction site monitoring.

Green Infrastructure and Nature-Based Solutions

  • Urban green spaces and biodiversity conservation.
  • Rainwater harvesting systems for sustainable water management.
  • Green roofs and vertical gardens in urban environments.
  • Permeable pavements and their role in stormwater management.
  • Urban forests and their impact on climate resilience.

Risk Assessment and Management in Civil Engineering

  • Probabilistic risk assessment in infrastructure design.
  • Resilience-based decision-making in civil engineering projects.
  • Disaster recovery planning and risk mitigation strategies.
  • Uncertainty analysis in infrastructure planning and management.

List Of Research Topics In Civil Engineering Pdf

Here are the Best Civil Engineering Research Topics For Undergraduates.

Latest Research Topics in Civil Engineering:

  • AI-Enabled Structural Health Monitoring : Using Artificial Intelligence for Predictive Maintenance in Civil Structures.
  • Circular Economy Integration in Construction : Implementing Sustainable Practices and Materials in Building Projects.
  • Resilient Infrastructure to Combat Climate Change : Designing Climate-Adaptive Structures for Extreme Weather Events.
  • BIM and IoT Integration in Smart Construction : Advancements in Building Information Modeling and Internet of Things for Construction Efficiency.
  • Green Urban Spaces for Sustainable Cities : Integrating Nature-Based Solutions in Urban Planning for Environmental Benefits.

Simple Research Topics for Civil Engineering Final Year Students

  • Study of Sustainable Construction Materials : Analyzing the Environmental Impact of Recycled Materials in Building.
  • Traffic Flow Analysis in Urban Environments : Assessing Traffic Patterns and Congestion Solutions in Cities.
  • Geotechnical Investigation of Soil Properties : Soil Testing and Analysis for Foundation Design.
  • Structural Performance of Building Materials : Comparative Study of Concrete and Steel in Construction.
  • Water Quality Analysis of Local Water Bodies : Assessing Pollution Levels and Remediation Strategies.

Research Proposal for Civil Engineering Students

Title: “implementing sustainable practices in urban construction for environmental conservation”.

Introduction: Urbanization and construction activities significantly impact the environment. This research aims to explore sustainable practices in urban construction to minimize environmental degradation.

Objectives:

  • Evaluate the Use of Recycled Materials: Analyze the feasibility and effectiveness of integrating recycled materials in building construction.
  • Green Infrastructure Assessment: Study the benefits and challenges of incorporating green spaces in urban areas for environmental conservation.
  • Energy-Efficient Building Design: Investigate design strategies for reducing energy consumption in urban structures.
  • Environmental Impact Analysis: Assess the overall environmental impact of sustainable construction practices on local ecosystems.
  • Community Engagement and Awareness: Explore methods to educate and involve communities in promoting sustainable construction practices.

Methodology:

  • Literature Review: Analyze existing research on sustainable construction practices.
  • Field Studies: Conduct surveys and case studies in urban areas to assess the implementation of sustainable practices.
  • Data Collection: Gather data on material usage, energy consumption, and environmental impact.
  • Analysis and Recommendations: Evaluate findings and propose recommendations for integrating sustainable practices in urban construction.

Conclusion: The research aims to provide insights into the practical implementation of sustainable practices in urban construction, contributing to environmentally conscious urban development.

This proposed research project aligns with the goal of fostering sustainable urban development by investigating practical approaches to mitigate environmental impact in construction projects.

What Can Be A Good Topic For Research Being A Civil Engineering Student?

As a civil engineering student, selecting a compelling and feasible research topic is crucial. Here are several potential research topics that could be interesting and impactful:

  • Smart Cities and Infrastructure : Investigate the integration of technology and sustainable practices in urban planning to create more efficient, resilient, and eco-friendly cities.
  • Earthquake-Resistant Building Techniques : Explore innovative methods and materials for designing structures to withstand seismic events more effectively.
  • Sustainable Construction Materials : Research the development and application of eco-friendly and durable construction materials, such as recycled aggregates or bio-based materials.
  • Traffic Management and Urban Mobility Solutions : Analyze traffic flow patterns, congestion, and propose solutions for efficient transportation systems within cities.
  • Water Resources Management : Focus on water conservation strategies, efficient distribution systems, or water quality improvement methods.
  • Renewable Energy Integration in Infrastructure : Study the incorporation of renewable energy sources, like solar or wind power, into civil engineering projects for sustainable energy solutions.
  • Resilient Infrastructure against Climate Change : Investigate adaptation measures and designs to mitigate the impact of climate change on infrastructure.
  • BIM (Building Information Modeling) in Construction : Explore the applications and benefits of BIM technology in improving project planning, collaboration, and efficiency.
  • Geotechnical Engineering Studies : Investigate soil stabilization techniques, slope stability analysis, or ground improvement methods for construction projects.
  • Waste Management in Construction : Research strategies for reducing construction waste, recycling materials, and implementing sustainable waste management practices.

Civil Engineering Research Topics For Undergraduates span a wide spectrum, offering budding engineers a canvas of innovation and discovery. These topics stand as gateways to unraveling the complexities of infrastructure, environment, and urban development. They encompass critical aspects like structural integrity, sustainable practices, technological integration, and societal resilience.

As budding civil engineers, delving into these research avenues presents an opportunity to amalgamate theoretical learning with practical application. Exploring seismic-resistant designs, sustainable materials, smart infrastructure, or traffic management systems not only nurtures academic growth but also contributes to addressing real-world challenges.

Through meticulous investigation and analysis, undergraduates can influence the trajectory of civil engineering. These topics not only serve as catalysts for academic growth but also sow the seeds of transformative change. Whether it’s devising innovative materials, embracing technology for smarter cities, or fortifying structures against natural calamities, each exploration advances the collective goal of creating a more sustainable, resilient, and efficiently built environment.

What factors should I consider when selecting a research topic in civil engineering?

When choosing a research topic in civil engineering, consider your interests, the current trends in the field, the feasibility of conducting the research within available resources, and the potential impact of the research.

How can I narrow down a broad research area into a specific topic for my undergraduate research project in civil engineering?

To narrow down a broad research area, conduct extensive literature reviews to identify gaps or specific problems within the field.

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150+ Best Engineering Research Topics for Students To Consider

Table of Contents

Engineering is a wide field of study that is divided into various branches such as Civil, Electrical, Mechanical, Electronics, Chemical, etc. Basically, each branch has thousands of engineering research topics to focus on. Hence, when you are asked to prepare an engineering research paper or dissertation for your final year assignments, you might experience difficulties with identifying a perfect topic. But hereafter, you need not worry about topic selection because to make the topic selection process easier for you, here we have suggested some tips for choosing a good engineering research topic. Additionally, we have also shared a list of the best 150+ engineering research paper topics on various specializations. Continue reading this blog to get exclusive ideas for engineering research paper writing.

Engineering Research Paper Topic Selection Tips

When it comes to research in the field of engineering, identifying the best engineering research topic is the first step. So, during that process, in order to identify the right topic, consider the following tips.

  • Choose a topic from the research area matching your interest.
  • Give preference to a topic that has a large scope to conduct research activities.
  • Pick a topic that has several reference materials and evidence supporting your analysis.
  • Avoid choosing an already or frequently discussed topic. If the topic is popular, discuss it from a different perspective.
  • Never choose a larger topic that is tough to complete before the deadline.
  • Finalize the topic only if it satisfies your academic requirements.

Engineering Research Topics

List of the Best Engineering Research Topics

Are you searching for the top engineering project ideas? Would you have to complete your academic paper on the best engineering research topic? If yes, then take a look below. Here, we have suggested a few interesting engineering topics in various disciplines that you can consider for your research or dissertation.

Top Engineering Research Topics

Mechanical Engineering Research Topics

  • How does the study of robotics benefit from a mechanical engineering background?
  • How can a new composite substitute reduce costs in large heat exchangers?
  • Which will become the predominant energy technology this century?
  • Why structural analysis is considered the foundation of mechanical engineering?
  • Why is cast iron used in the engines of large ships?
  • What is the finite element approach and why is it essential?
  • Why is the flow of fluids important in mechanical engineering?
  • What impact does mechanical engineering have in the medical field?
  • How do sports incorporate mechanical engineering theories?
  • What is the process of thermal heat transfer in machines?
  • How can solar panels reduce energy costs in developing countries?
  • In what ways is mechanical engineering at the forefront of the field?
  • How do various elements interact differently with energy?
  • How can companies improve manufacturing through new mechanical theories?

Additional Research Paper Topics on Mechanical Engineering

  • Power generation: Extremely low emission technology.
  •   Rail and wheel wear during the presence of third-body materials.
  •  Studying the impact of athletic shoe properties on running performance and injuries
  • Evaluating teeth decay using patient-specific tools
  •   Nanotechnology.
  • Describe the newly developed methods and applications in Vibration Systems
  • Perspective or general Commentaries on the methods and protocols relevant to the research relating to Vibration Systems
  • Software-related technology for Visibility of end-to-end operations for employee and management efficiencies
  • What should be the best strategies to apply in the planning for consumer demand and responsiveness using data analytics
  • Analysis of the monitoring of manufacturing processes using IOT/AI
  • Critical analysis of the advancing digital manufacturing with artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) Data Analytics
  • Pyrolysis and Oxidation for Production and Consumption of Strongly Oxygenated Hydrocarbons as Chemical Energy Carriers: Explain
  • Explore the most effective strategies for fatigue-fracture and failure prevention of automotive engines and the importance of such prevention
  • Explore the turbomachinery performance and stability enhancement by means of end-wall flow modification
  • Production optimization, engine performance, and tribological characteristics of biofuels and their blends in internal combustion engines as alternative fuels: Explain

Civil Engineering Research Topics

  • The use of sustainable materials for construction: design and delivery methods.
  • State-of-the-art practice for recycling in the construction industry.
  • In-depth research on the wastewater treatment process
  • Building Information Modelling in the construction industry
  • Research to study the impact of sustainability concepts on organizational growth and development.
  • The use of warm-mix asphalt in road construction
  • Development of sustainable homes making use of renewable energy sources.
  • The role of environmental assessment tools in sustainable construction
  • Research to study the properties of concrete to achieve sustainability.
  • A high-level review of the barriers and drivers for sustainable buildings in developing countries
  • Sustainable technologies for the building construction industry
  • Research regarding micromechanics of granular materials.
  • Research to set up remote sensing applications to assist in the development of sustainable construction techniques.
  • Key factors and risk factors associated with the construction of high-rise buildings.
  • Use of a single-phase bridge rectifier
  • Hydraulic Engineering: A Brief Overview
  • Application of GIS techniques for planetary and space exploration
  •   Reengineering the manufacturing systems for the future.
  • Production Planning and Control.
  •   Project Management.
  •   Quality Control and Management.
  •   Reliability and Maintenance Engineering.

Environmental Engineering Research Paper Topics

  • Design and development of a system for measuring the carbon index of energy-intensive companies.
  • Improving processes to reduce kWh usage.
  • How can water conductivity probes help determine water quality and how can water be reused?
  • A study of compressor operations on a forging site and mapping operations to identify and remove energy waste.
  • A project to set up ways to measure natural gas flow ultrasonically and identify waste areas.
  • Developing a compact device to measure energy use for a household.
  • What are carbon credits and how can organizations generate them?
  • Production of biogas is from organic coral waste.
  • Analyzing the impact of the aviation industry on the environment and the potential ways to reduce it.
  • How can voltage reduction devices help organizations achieve efficiency in electricity usage?
  • What technologies exist to minimize the waste caused by offshore drilling?
  • Identify the ways by which efficient control systems using information systems can be introduced to study the energy usage in a machining factory.
  • The process mapping techniques to identify bottlenecks for the supply chain industry.
  • Process improvement techniques to identify and remove waste in the automotive industry.
  • In what ways do green buildings improve the quality of life?
  • Discussion on the need to develop green cities to ensure environmental sustainability
  • Process of carbon dioxide sequestration, separation, and utilization
  • Development of facilities for wastewater treatment

Environmental Engineering Research Topics

Read more topics: Outstanding Environmental Science Topics for You to Consider

Electrical Engineering Research Topics

  • Research to study transformer losses and reduce energy loss.
  • How does an ultra-low-power integrated circuit work?
  • Setting up a control system to monitor the process usage of compressors.
  • Integration of smart metering pulsed outputs with wireless area networks and access to real-time data.
  • What are the problems of using semiconductor topology?
  • Developing effective strategies and methodical systems for paying as-you-go charging for electric vehicles.
  • A detailed review and investigation into the key issues and challenges facing rechargeable lithium batteries.
  • Trends and challenges in electric vehicles technologies
  • Research to investigate, develop and introduce schemes to ensure efficient energy consumption by electrical machines.
  • What is meant by regenerative braking?
  • Smart charging of electric vehicles on the motorway
  • Research to study metering techniques to control and improve efficiency.
  • Develop a scheme to normalize compressor output to kWh.
  • Research to introduce smart metering concepts to ensure efficient use of electricity.
  • What is the most accurate method of forecasting electric loads?
  • Fundamentals of Nanoelectronics
  • Use of DC-to-DC converter in DC (Direct Current) power grid
  • Development of Microgrid Integration

Electronics and Communications Engineering Research Topics

  • Developing the embedded communication system for the national grid to optimize energy usage.
  • Improvement of inter-symbol interference in optical communications.
  • Defining the boundaries of electrical signals for current electronics systems.
  • The limitation of fiber optic communication systems and the possibility of improving their efficiency.
  • Gaussian pulse analysis and the improvement of this pulse to reduce errors.
  • A study of the various forms of errors and the development of an equalization technique to reduce the error rates in data.
  • Realizing the potential of RFID in the improvement of the supply chain.
  • Design of high-speed communication circuits that effectively cut down signal noise.
  • Radiation in integrated circuits and electronic devices.
  • Spectral sensing research for water monitoring applications and frontier science and technology for chemical, biological, and radiological defense.

Computer and Software Engineering Research Topics

  • How do businesses benefit from the use of data mining technologies?
  • What are the risks of implementing radio-controlled home locks?
  • To what extent should humans interact with computer technologies?
  • Are financial trading systems operating over the web putting clients at risk?
  • What challenges do organizations face with supply chain traceability?
  • Do chatbot technologies negatively impact customer service?
  • What does the future of computer engineering look like?
  • What are the major concepts of software engineering?
  • Are fingerprint-based money machines safe to use?
  • What are the biggest challenges of using different programming languages?
  • The role of risk management in information technology systems of organizations.
  • In what ways does MOOD enhancement help software reliability?
  • Are fingerprint-based voting systems the way of the future?
  • How can one use an AES algorithm for the encryption of images?
  • How can biological techniques be applied to software fault detection?

Read more: Creative Capstone Project Ideas For Students

Network and Cybersecurity Engineering Research Topics

  • Write about Cybersecurity and malware connection.
  • How to detect mobile phone hacking.
  • Discuss Network intrusion detection and remedies.
  • How to improve network security using attack graph models.
  • Explain Modern virus encryption technology.
  • Investigate the importance of algorithm encryption.
  • Discuss the role of a firewall in securing networks.
  • Write about the global cybersecurity strategy.
  • Discuss the Privacy and security issues in chatbots.
  • Write about Cloud security engineering specifics

Industrial Engineering Research Paper Topics

  • The application of lean or Six Sigma in hospitals and services-related industries.
  • The use of operation research techniques to reduce cost or improve efficiency.
  • Advanced manufacturing techniques like additive manufacturing.
  • Innovation as a Complex Adaptive System.
  • CAD-based optimization in any manufacturing environment.
  • Gap analysis in any manufacturing firm.
  • The impact of 3D printing in the manufacturing sector.
  • Simulating a real-life manufacturing environment into simulating software
  • The rise of design and its use in the developing world.
  • Building a network-based methodology to model supply chain systems.
  • Risk optimization With P-order comic constraint
  • Technology and its impact on mass customization
  • How project management becomes more complex with disparate teams and outsourced functions?
  • Scheduling problem for health care patients.

Biomedical Engineering Research Ideas

  • How does the use of medical imaging help patients with higher risks?
  • How can rehabilitation techniques be used to improve a patient’s quality of life?
  • In what ways can biomaterials be used to deliver medications more efficiently?
  • What impact does medical virtual reality have on a patient’s care?
  • What advancements have been made in the field of neural technology?
  • How does nanotechnology pave the way for further advancements in this field?
  • What is computational biology and how does it impact our lives?
  • How accurate are early diagnosis systems in detecting heart diseases?
  • What does the future hold for technology-fueled medications?
  • What are the guiding principles of biomedical engineering research?

Read more: Top Biology Research Topics for Academic Writing

Chemical Engineering Research Topics

  • How can epoxy resins withstand the force generated by a firing gun?
  • The use of software affected design aspects in chemical engineering.
  • What challenges are there for biochemical engineering to support health?
  • The advancements of plastic technology in the last half-century.
  • How can chemical technologies be used to diagnose diseases?
  • What are the most efficient pathways to the development of biofuels?
  • How can charcoal particles be used to filter water in developing countries?
  • Increased production of pharmacy drugs in many countries.
  • How do complex fluids and polymers create more sustainable machinery?

Miscellaneous Engineering Research Ideas

  • Sensing and controlling the intensity of light in LEDs.
  • Design and development of a pressure sensor for a solar thermal panel.
  • Development of microsensors to measure oil flow rate in tanks.
  • How can organizations achieve success by reducing bottlenecks in the supply chain?
  • Research to identify efficient logistics operations within a supply chain.
  • Developing frameworks for sustainable assessments taking into account eco-engineering measures.
  • Research to identify process improvement plans to support business strategies.
  • What can engineers do to address the problems with climate change?
  • The impact of training on knowledge performance index within the supply chain industry.
  • Research to introduce efficiency within information systems and support the timely transfer of knowledge and information.

Final Words

Out of the 150+ engineering research paper topics and ideas suggested in this blog, choose any topic that is convenient for you to conduct research and write about. In case, you have not yet identified a good topic for your engineering research paper, reach out to us immediately. We have numerous PhD-certified experts in various engineering branches to offer help with research paper topic selection, writing, and editing in accordance with your requirements.

Especially, with the support of our scholarly writers, engineering students of all academic levels can complete their assignments on time and achieve the highest possible grades. Furthermore, taking our engineering assignment help would aid you in submitting high-quality and plagiarism-free research papers with proper citations and supporting evidence.

civil engineering research topics for high school students

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civil engineering research topics for high school students

Relevant Civil Engineering Research Topics for Undergraduates

civil engineering research topics for undergraduates

Looking for civil engineering research topics and materials as an undergraduate? We have probably thousands of relevant civil engineering research topics you can browse and choose from, or even use to generate your own unique research idea/topic.

If you’d like to take a look at the complete database of civil engineering research topics (including projects, thesis, dissertations, seminars) check below link

  • Database of Civil Engineering Research Topics

Selection of Suitable Civil Engineering Research Topics for Undergraduates

We have compiled a sample list of latest research topics in civil engineering. You can check them out or go through the entire civil engineering research topic list.

(1) Integrated Solar and Hydraulic Jump Enhanced Waste Stabilization Pond

This study on the integrated solar and hydraulic jump enhanced waste stabilization pond (ISHJEWSP) is aimed at determining the effect of variations in solar radiation, hydraulic jump, hydro-kinematic factors and pond geometry, on the treatment efficiency of wastewater in the ISHJEWSP. An equation to account for these effects was derived, calibrated and verified. An empirical regression model for the prediction of the Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD5) in the ISHJEWSP for sewage treatment was also developed.

(2) Design and Simulation of a Control System for a Center Pivot Irrigation Device

In the agricultural projects that use the center pivot irrigation system, which depends on the groundwater wells as a source of water using turbine pumps, which are actuated by internal combustion engines, the suspension of the center pivot irrigation device on the movement when a malfunction occurs with its continuous flow of water is a big problem and waste water, fuel and time,

(3) Investigation into the Causes, Effects and Prevention of Cracks in Building

Investigation into the causes, effects and prevention of crack in building, cracks this is a kind of defects that occur into building structure which rendered building unsightly and reduces building stabilities. Cracks may be of structural failure or non-structural problem which may act slightly, moderate or several. They are save or dangerous depending on the size and characteristics of each i.e. 0-3-1.00, 1-2,  2-5,5-15 and 15-25 (mm) respectively survey of building were made in some selected area in Ilorin west L.G.A Ilorin, were aerial photographs were taken, site investigation were made in some selected areas

(4) Numerical Investigation On the Effects of Embedding Pvc Pipes in Reinforced Concrete Beams

Performance of beams with pvc pipes embedded at the center or with an eccentric pipes needs design consideration of influencing variables such as the pipe size and the location of the pipe being embedded. This was performed analytically where six RC beams of dimension (300×450 and span of 3500) were modeled in Abaqus 6.10-3 of which one was a solid beam and the 5 had varying pipe sizes and location of the pipe as designated (B-25.4, B-50.8mm,B-76.2mm,B-101.2mmE50 and 127mmE 100mm).

(5) Assessing Solid Waste Management in Bwaise to Design an Appropriate Handling System

This report is from a study that looks at the nature, practices, challenges, and possible solutions for solid waste management systems in Bwaise, Kampala. The study used mainly questionnaires, interviews and observation. The findings suggest that in Bwaise, poor communities could generate income from waste disposal activities, if certain measures are put in place. Furthermore, in this area, 60% of the garbage is biodegrable, composed mainly of food related waste.

(6) Design of A Two Storeyed Classroom Block for Aripea Secondary School

This is my final year project report for the award of a Bachelor’s degree in civil engineering at Kampala International University that presents the structural Design of a two storied classroom block for Aripea secondary school. This report comprises of three chapters, highlighting the order in which the design was carried out. A detailed introduction of the project that was considered for the design; which includes the background and introduction of both the project and the site.

(7) Derivation of Polynomial Functions for The Prediction of Critical Axial Forces in Bridge Trusses

This study presents the derivation of polynomial functions for the prediction of critical axial forces in bridge trusses. Four different bridge trusses were considered in this study, three of which are statically determinate while one is statically indeterminate. These trusses at different height to span (aspect) ratios were tested for critical axial forces under the same conditions. The graphs of their critical axial forces against aspect ratios were plotted and this led to the findings that these axial forces fit into certain polynomial behavior (equations).

(8) Determining The Structural Characteristics of Chikoko Mud-Cement Concrete Using Scheffe’s and Osadebe’s Techniques

This study investigated the structural characteristics of chikoko mud-cement concrete. The structural characteristics of chikoko mud-cement concrete investigated were compressive strength, flexural strength, shear strength and split tensile strength while the elastic properties investigated were static modulus of elasticity, poisson’s ratio and shear modulus. The water absorption of chikoko mud-cement concrete as a reflection of concrete durability was also investigated

(9) Computer Aided Geometric Design of Access Roads for Housing Estates, Using Generated Traffic Data: The African University of Science and Technology/ Bridge Estate, Abuja, Nigeria, as a Case Study

The proposed Access Roads which will connect the Airport Road to the main gate of the African University of Science and Technology, Abuja, Nigeria and the proposed Bridge Housing Estate when constructed will foster broader community goals by promoting business activities within and around the University environment.

(10) Final Year Project Proposal on Effect Of Reprocessed Pure Water Sachet (Pws) on the Properties Of Wood Wool (A Case Study of Omo Wood Alstonia Longensis)

Right from when man stated to build, he has been compelled to use the locally available materials around him. Building has now become major construction material allover the world has necessitated a critical study of its constituent materials. More so, the present economic crunch calls for cost saving measures on the part of engineers/researchers involved in the management of the country’s project.

(11) A Projection Report on the Effect of Geometric Properties (Shape) on the Strength of Interlocking Paving Stone

Interlocking paving stone is a good surface material produce as a result of mixture of aggregate to produce a good workability surface. This research work investigates on how the shapes affect the strength after production. The materials used include cement, sharp sand, quarry dust or granite dust and water.

(12) A Study On Geotechnical Investigation Of Dhaka Mass Rapid Transit Development Project (Dhaka Metro Rail)- Line-06

Metro Rail is a mass rapid transportation system and also environment friendly. It is also a modern technology for transportation. To overcome the future demand and to make a short and less time consuming transportation system, Bangladesh Government has taken this project. It is a fast and time saving transportation system which is really needed for Dhaka. This study covers to find out geotechnical investigation and to compare the pile bearing  capacity  load  between  NKDM  Corporation  and  manual  calculation.

(13) Structural Performance Of Lateritic Concrete Containing Palm Kernel Shell (PKS) As A Partial Replacement Of Coarse Aggregate

Sand has traditionally been used as fine aggregate in structural concrete. It is usually imported from relatively distant places at high costs, and this increases the overall cost of making concrete and of providing housing in various Nigerian communities. This study investigates the performance of 409/o of laterite as fine aggregate in place of sand, and specifically seeks to determine whether lateritic concrete containing pies would satisfy the minimum compressive strength requirement of BS 8110 (1997) for use in reinforced concrete works, which is 25 N/mm.

(14) Effects Of Oil Palm Frond Ash On The Geotechnical Properties Of A Lime Stabilized Lateritic Soil

Agro-based and bio-wastcs generally referred to as solid wastes are good stabilization materials. Different solid wastes have been used by various researchers combining two or more at different times to treat soil and improve its engineering properties since the long term performance of any construction project depends on the soundness of the underlying soils.

(15) Design Of A Water Storage And Transmission System For Wastewater Reuse In Covenant University

This research is focused at designing of water storage facilities of size 875,000 litres (750,000 litres for underground water storage, and 125,000 Litres for elevated steel tank) of treated wastewater and its transmission system for the storage and re-use of treated wastewater. The project is aimed to structurally design water storage facilities and its transmission system from the reservoir to the overhead tank for the re-use of treated wastewater in Covenant University.

(16) Appraisal Of Construction Management Practice In Nigeria

Construction industry has complexity in it nature because it contains large number of parties such as clients, consultants and contractors. The factors that influence construction management practice differ from country to country, due to prevailing conditions. The objective of this project is to identify factors that influence construction management practice in Nigeria construction industry and elicit perceptions/ranking of the severity using relative importance index of the various factors. A comprehensive literature review was conducted to generate a set of factors believed to influence construction management practice in Nigeria.

(17) An Appraisal of Highway Maintenance Management in Nigeria

The primary objective of this work is to form the foundation of a Road Management Maintenance System (RMMS) that Road Maintenance Agencies like FERMA can immediately implement to make better decisions pertaining to rehabilitation options. Further, this is to allow for appropriate decisions about the best type of maintenance and rehabilitation interventions to apply to the poor state of arterial roads taking into consideration various factors, least of which are the type and extent of distress present and the benefit cost analysis.

(18) Water Resources Governance In The Upper Swakop Basin Of Namibia

This dissertation examined and presented adaptive water governance analysis and tools for the Upper Swakop Basin (USB) in Namibia where integrated river basin management is still in its infancy. The water governance concerns in the basin include pollution monitoring and control challenges that are further threatening the security and adequacy of the developed drinking water sources. By applying and triangulating different methods (models, statistical analysis, quantitative and qualitative measures etc.), this study uniquely analysed the water governance issues in the Upper Swakop Basin.

(19) Analysis Of The Effect Of Polypropylene Polymer (Crushed Plastic Waste) On Oven Dried Laterite Bricks

The sandcrete blocks have been a major material for the construction of structures in Nigeria. This material have provided a means of constructing walls and partition. However, the sandcrete blocks also have the disadvantage of cost and unavailability of materials such as granite, cement and other combining aggregates.

(20) Comparative Study On The Strength Of Lightweight Foamed Concrete Using Different Reagents (Lithofoam & Sodium Lauryl Sulphate)

This project presents the results of the investigation conducted on a lightweight foamed concrete using different reagents; Sodium Lauryl Sulphate (SLS) and Lithofoam, with a view to determining its potential as a construction material in Nigeria. The properties investigated on the foamed concrete having target density of 1800kg/m3 were: workability, bulk density and compressive strength.

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civil engineering research topics for high school students

17 Engineering Competitions for High Schoolers

What’s covered:, how do engineering competitions affect my admissions chances.

Colleges like to see applicants with a demonstrated interest in their intended major, whether through high school academics or extracurricular achievements. For example, they want to see a future English major publish a short story and those preparing to study pre-med to have experience in a research lab. Students thinking about careers as engineers—whether it’s mechanical, electrical, industrial, or one of the numerous other engineering fields—will want to get their hands dirty and build something.

Engineering academic competitions are a great way for high schoolers to learn what it takes to develop technologies and decide whether engineering is the right path for them. Some even sweeten the pot with prize money!

1. Marine Advanced Technology Education (MATE) ROV Competition

Date(s): Vary by region, but competitions are generally held early in the year

Type: Regional and International

The MATE International ROV Competition gives students exposure to STEM and robotics by allowing them to experiment with and develop underwater robotics technologies. Participants build an ROV (remotely operated vehicle) demo and submit it to a regional competition in their area.

The competition is broken down into classes that divide students by experience and age, with each class given a specific underwater robotics challenge whose difficulty is based on their age. Any student—whether in kindergarten, middle school, high school, or college—may apply.

Past prizes have included Visa gift cards worth hundreds of dollars, memberships in the Marine Technology Society, and specialized parts from Blue Robotics!

2. Rube Goldberg Machine Contest

Date(s): 2024 dates TBA, rolling submissions accepted until late March usually

Type: International

This lighthearted competition requires participants to build hilarious machines to complete a simple task using discarded household items, or more simply, junk. The competition is inspired by the cartoons of Rube Goldberg and is designed for students of any age to be able to compete. The competition provides students with a fun, low-cost opportunity to gain hands-on experience engineering a working machine.

Past prizes have included $200 Visa gift cards, award trophies and plaques, and Rube Goldberg contest swag like stickers & buttons!

3. The High School Bridge Building Contest

Date(s): Vary by region

The High School Bridge Building Contest allows students to dive into the realms of physics and engineering as they design and construct their own model bridge. This competition provides students with a glimpse into the life of a civil engineer, and participants can even see their designs tested for functionality in the real world. This competition exists on the regional and international levels. All registered high school students are encouraged to compete.

4. FIRST Robotics Competition

Date(s): New competition begins January 6, 2024

Type: Regional, national, and international

The FIRST Robotics Competition provides participants with real-world engineering experience, tasking them with building industrial-size robots to play a difficult field game against competitors. Open to students aged 14-18, the competition helps students build more than just engineering skills—they also learn about coding, teamwork, communication, and entrepreneurship. Every participant in the competition is also eligible to apply for college scholarships.

CRESCENDO, presented by Haas, is a brand new FIRST Robotics Competition event debuting January 6, 2024. Teams are invited to “use their engineering skills and creative power to entertain and move the world.”

5. VEX Robotics Competition

Date(s): Regional events begin in August

Type: Regional, National, and International

This engineering challenge is presented to students from 3rd grade through college across the globe. Students in teams compete in a game using robots they built and programmed. The game involves robots operating both autonomously and with a driver, which allows students to hone different kinds of robotics skills.

In addition to honing engineering skills, participants also build valuable soft skills such as teamwork, communication, collaboration, and critical thinking. Last season, more than 100,000 students competed in more than 2,600 events, both in the U.S. and internationally.

7. NASA Human Exploration Rover Challenge

Date(s): TBA

Type: National

This is an annual challenge put on by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to get young people involved in developing the next generation of space travel technology. The competition challenges high school students to design, develop, and test technologies that could operate and fulfill specific functions in simulated extraterrestrial environments. It’s also a chance for aspiring engineers to have an authentic aerospace engineering experience with the organization that pioneered human space travel.

The prizes for the competition are:

1st Place: $3,000

2nd Place: $1,000

3rd Place: $500

8. Solar Car Challenge

Date(s): Usually late January to late July

What makes this competition unique is that it teaches students while they are competing! Participants are provided with workshops, curriculum material, and virtual learning videos. Each two-year educational cycle concludes with a closed-track event that allows students to display and drive their solar cars. In order to participate, you need to be a registered high school student, and your high school needs to participate in the Solar Car Challenge Program.

9. The American Rocketry Challenge

Date(s): Registration is open until December 1, 2023. Qualification flights are due by April 8, 2024. The 2024 National Finals Fly-off is on May 18, 2024.

The American Rocketry Challenge is the biggest student rocket competition in the United States. It was originally designed to help the U.S. defense industry develop a more advanced STEM workforce, and now about 5,000 students from across the nation compete annually. Every year, the contest rules and specific challenge change to encourage a fresh approach to rocket design. The prize for the first-place team is $20,000, with a $1,000 prize for the winning team’s school. There are other monetary prizes for the teams that place 2nd to 10th.

10. The Destination Imagination Challenge Experience

Date(s): Team registration opens July 17, 2023. Challenge deadlines vary by region.

Type: Regional and Affiliate

The Destination Imagination Challenge Experience was made to help students hone their skills in one of several different domains—there are Technical, Engineering, Scientific, Fine Arts, Improvisational, Service Learning, and Early Learning challenges. 

An international competition for students in kindergarten through college, the Destination Imagination Challenge Experience teaches life skills while encouraging imagination. Work in groups of two to seven studentsto develop critical thinking and creativity by solving Team Challenges in the following categories: technical, scientific, fine arts, improvisational, engineering, service learning, and early learning.

11. Technology Student Association (TSA) High School Competitions

Date(s): Vary by particular competition

Type: State, Regional, and National

The Technology Student Association is a national organization of students engaged in STEM subjects. Members are eligible to compete in 40 different high school competitions in categories including:

  • Architecture and Construction Technology
  • Communications Technology
  • Computer Science and Information Technology
  • Manufacturing and Transportation Technology
  • Technology and Research

Specific eligibility requirements vary by event and by state. Particular competitions aspiring engineers should keep an eye out for include Engineering Design, Technology Problem Solving, Video Game Design, Biotechnology Design, and System Control Technology.

12. Regeneron International Science & Engineering Fair (ISEF)

Date(s): Vary by state (often between January and April annually)

Type: Affiliated regional and state fairs to qualify, but ISEF is international

The Regeneron ISEF is a renowned pre-college science competition open to high school students. The competition offers 21 STEM categories in which students can compete. Specific engineering categories include Biomedical Engineering, Engineering Technology: Statics and Dynamics, Environmental Engineering, Materials Science, Robotics and Intelligent Machines, and Systems Software. Each category has several subcategories, so if you have any particular interest or specialty, chances are ISEF has something just right for you.

To gain entry to the ISEF regionals and nationals, students must first win an affiliated local or state fair. At the international level, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th places are awarded in each category with prizes of $5,000, $2,000, $1,000, and $500, respectively. There are also Top Awards given to selected 1st place category winners, which range from $10,000 to $75,000. Additional awards are granted in the form of scholarships, internships, and other prizes to hundreds of student Finalists.

13. TSA TEAMS Competitions

Date(s): TBA (qualifying state competitions are generally between February and March 2023)

Type: State and National

Tests of Engineering Aptitude, Mathematics, and Science (TEAMS) is a STEM competition for middle school and high school students. The competition has three parts: design/build, multiple choice, and essay. The goal of each of the parts is to help students engage with STEM and contribute to the annual competition theme—the 2023 TEAMS theme is “Engineering & Everyday Devices” (the 2024 theme will be announced soon).

Teams first compete on a state level, and teams whose combined overall state level score is among the top 20% nationally will move on to compete for Best-in-Nation at the 2023 National TEAMS Competitions. Certificates and awards will be awarded to state and national winners.

14. CyberPatriot – National Youth Cyber Defense Competition

  • Registration closes October 3, 2023
  • Training rounds: July to October
  • High school division rounds: mid-October 2023 to mid-March 2024

Interested in computer science or computer engineering? CyberPatriot’s National Youth Cyber Defense Competition tasks teams of students with finding and fixing cybersecurity vulnerabilities in virtual operating systems. Team scores are based on how secure they are able to make the virtual OS. Top-scoring teams in the online round of competition will advance to the in-person National Finals Competition.

Winning teams at the state level will receive certificates, and winning teams at the National Finals will receive trophies. Additional awards or scholarships may be presented for individual challenges and various competition components.

15. Shell Eco-marathon

Date(s): 2024 dates TBA (Vary by region)

This international competition, presented by Shell, challenges participants to construct the most energy-efficient vehicle. STEM students from across the globe unite to design, build, and operate vehicles that will help shape a lower carbon future for the world.

In the spirit of collaboration and innovation, students will design either a Prototype or Urban Concept vehicle in one of three energy categories: internal combustion engine (gasoline, ethanol, or diesel), battery electric, and hydrogen fuel cell. Two vehicles can be designed per institution, provided they are of different vehicle classes and different energy categories.

16. Microsoft Imagine Cup

Date(s): 2024 dates TBA, registration is open

Sponsored by Microsoft, the Imagine Cup is a STEM competition open to international secondary school students who are at least 16 years old. Student developers are tasked with designing software using Microsoft Azure, the company’s cloud computing platform, and other tools to solve real-world problems.

Over the course of the competition, students will build valuable domain skills, as well as skills like teamwork and leadership, all while interacting with like-minded peers to develop potentially groundbreaking technological solutions.

Various prizes are offered at all levels of competition. They include thousands of dollars, Microsoft Azure credits, and mentoring. Teams that make it to the World Championship compete for $100,000, the Imagine Cup trophy, and a mentorship call with Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella.

17. Samsung Solve for Tomorrow

Date(s): 2024 dates TBA

Solve for Tomorrow, presented by Samsung, is a national competition that challenges U.S. public school students in grades 6-12 to explore STEM and its potential role in helping solve important community issues. Students have the opportunity to improve their STEM skills, get hands-on experience for higher education and resumes, and make a substantial difference in their communities.

Prizes are offered at all levels of competition in the form of Samsung products and classroom resources:

  • State finalists receive a $2,500 prize package.
  • State winners receive a $12,000 prize package.
  • National finalists receive a $50,000 prize package.
  • National winners receive a $100,000 prize package.

The effect engineering competitions and other extracurricular activities have on your college odds varies depending on numerous factors, including your performance in the competition, the prestige of the event, and the value a particular college places on activities outside the classroom.

There are four tiers of extracurricular activities that colleges think about when reviewing applicants’ activities. Selective, competitive, and prestigious activities are often found in the top tiers, Tier 1 and Tier 2. Tier 1 includes things such as being a highly recruited basketball player or an award-winning national science fair competitor. Tier 2 is similar, but is usually reserved for activities that are more common than those in Tier 1. Tiers 3 and 4 are reserved for more common extracurricular achievements, such as holding school leadership positions or being a member of a debate team.

Generally, participation in an engineering academic contest will be considered at least a Tier 2 activity. As stated before, this varies depending on the competition and your performance. For example, being a finalist or winner in something like the Shell Eco-marathon, a prestigious international competition, is very likely to be considered a Tier 1 achievement.

How does participating in an engineering academic competition influence your odds of getting into your dream school? CollegeVine can help you find out! Our free chancing calculator considers factors such as grades, test scores, and extracurriculars—like engineering competitions—to estimate your odds of getting into hundreds of colleges and universities, while also providing insight into how to improve your profile!

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civil engineering research topics for high school students

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Considering Civil Engineering? Three Students on Why They Chose the Major and What They Love About It

Published: August 23, 2023

Author: Shannon Rooney

Looking to build a bright future in a field that just keeps growing? Check out the civil engineering major in the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences (CEEES) at Notre Dame. You’ll be a part of a hands-on experience that includes field trips, undergraduate research, service projects, and national and regional project competitions. 

Below, three civil engineering majors talk about why they chose the major and what they love about it. 

Joan Deitschheadshot

Joan Deitsch '24

Major: Civil engineering

Why did you choose to major in civil engineering?

In high school, I was involved in the Envirothon competition, a natural resources management competition. This exposed me to soil science, which quickly became one of my favorite school topics, but I also really enjoyed my math classes.

By the end of high school, I was looking for something that could combine my interests. My dad suggested civil engineering. I looked into it and decided this was the major for me.

All infrastructure, everything civil engineers work on, rests upon soil and is influenced by the soil structure and properties at a particular site. In this way, I could keep my interests in soil alive, but also study the math and engineering processes that I had come to love.

Were you always interested in topics related to this major?

When most people think of civil engineering, they think of bridges, tall buildings, or roads. When I was younger, and my family went on road trips, I would study the connections in bridges and the way buildings swayed against the skyline.

So, yes, I suppose I have always been interested in topics related to civil engineering. As discussed in my answer above, as I finished high school and entered college, I became less interested in designing the connections or beams in structural systems (though I still find load paths very cool).

I want to study how a structure’s foundation is influenced by the soil in which it is built. I have found myself pulled towards geotechnical engineering, a discipline of civil engineering, that will allow me to study my dear friend soil again!

What has been your favorite class in the program and why?

Fluid Mechanics. It was taught by the CEEES department chair, Dr. Bolster, and it was just the best. Though I don’t plan to be a fluid mechanician, Dr. Bolster made the class really fun and helped us to think about how fluid mechanics applies to everyday life.

For a question on one assignment, I explained the fluid mechanics behind the scene in Brooklyn 99 (one of my favorite TV shows) when Jake goes flying backwards in a rolling chair that has an open fire extinguisher attached to it. The fun questions like these helped offset the challenges of learning how to apply the Navier-Stokes equations. All in all, it was a great time and I looked forward to going to lecture, even on Fridays!

Have you conducted any related research or independent study?

I am currently working as an undergrad researcher in Dr. Joannes Westerink’s lab, the Computational Hydraulics Laboratory .

This lab’s focus is on modeling storm surges, and I am helping to analyze tidal wave amplitude data! I have also done some research with Dr. Yazen Khasawneh, during which I learned about seismicity in the New Madrid seismic zone.

What makes the civil engineering program at Notre Dame stand out among programs like it at other schools?

The community. The program is relatively small, and I think that is one of its biggest strengths. Students get to know faculty easily because of the small class sizes.

The faculty are approachable and truly dedicated to teaching. If I have a question, my professors will work with me until I understand.

Moreover, the students support each other, rather than compete against each other. Many of my happiest ND memories were made at tables in Fitzpatrick as my friends and I got distracted from our homework and became overcome with laughter at something ridiculous.

Do you have any advice for prospective students who are considering a major in civil engineering?

Try it out! At Notre Dame, the first year of engineering is aimed towards helping students discern their interests. Take advantage of this, and don’t be afraid to talk to the professors and students who are available to talk about their experiences and interests within civil engineering.

(Also, don’t be afraid of Googling your questions. I highly recommend talking to people, rather than wholeheartedly trusting an article online, but Google can give you a general background to start from.)

Finally, when you get to campus, go to the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) meetings. I have been involved with this club since my second month on campus. It’s a fun way to hear about types of civil engineering, meet other civils, and ask whatever questions you have in an informal setting. You should also join the ASCE concrete canoe club, because who doesn’t love to build a canoe out of concrete?

What are your career/post-graduate plans?

I plan to go to graduate school to study geotechnical engineering!

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Finn O'Reilly '24

Major: Civil engineering (Structural concentration) Minor: Engineering corporate practice

Coming into Notre Dame, I knew that I wanted to be an engineer, but I had not narrowed down which type of engineering I wanted to major in.

I found each engineering discipline interesting and unique so it wasn’t really until my engineering discernment class in the fall of freshman year where we were introduced to the various disciplines in this course.

I can remember just being drawn to civil engineering; I loved the idea of working on large scale projects such as buildings, bridges, and roads and learning how those massive projects came together from the design phase all the way to the completion of construction.

Overall, I felt like civil engineering was the major in which I can see myself best using my skills to be a force for good by working towards providing safe infrastructure for my surrounding community.

Yes, I always loved math and science from a young age, and in high school, I really began to focus more on those subjects and even participated on the engineering team where I applied that knowledge of math and science to solve engineering problems.

Growing up, I was also always amazed by skyscrapers and bridges, and I knew I wanted to learn about how those structures were created.

Finally, I grew up in a family of engineers, my dad and both of my grandpas majored in different types of engineering, and I loved helping them with projects around the house or just listening to them talk about their careers throughout my childhood.

My favorite class in the program so far has been reinforced concrete design, which I took this past spring semester. I loved the class because we learned how to apply all the fundamental engineering principles that we had been learning since freshman year in order to actually design the structural members that compose buildings and bridges.

Moreover, the class involved a semester-long project in which we each individually performed the preliminary, partial design of a 5 story office building. I found this project to be very rewarding because it was a culmination of all the design principles we had learned in class, and it also really sparked my interest into the design element of civil engineering.

I conducted research in the Computational Hydraulics Lab at Notre Dame with Dr. Westerink this past semester where I primarily focused on developing a code to extract the centerlines of river channels that were not already included in the lab's model.

The goal was ultimately to be able to add the channels into the existing model to more accurately predict compound flooding events. I made good progress in extracting the centerlines from the data this past spring and overall had a great experience working in the lab.

The professors are so knowledgeable and passionate about the subject areas that they teach, which creates a very strong learning environment.

The professors make themselves available to help you with school work and career advice as well as offer excellent opportunities to do research with them if you are interested in learning more about civil engineering.

It is very evident that all of the professors in the department want the best for their students and want to see their students succeed.

My best advice to prospective students considering civil engineering is to get involved with the civil engineering clubs on campus such as American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), ND Seed, Concrete Canoe, and Steel Bridge.

These clubs give you the opportunity to meet people in your major, to learn more about various aspects of civil engineering, and to have fun! I personally have been a part of ASCE and Concrete Canoe for the past two years, and I have made a number of great friends, learned a lot, and have been able to apply things I have learned in my courses.

As of right now, I am still deciding what I want to do after I graduate. Over the summer, I did a construction management internship with Anning Johnson in Chicago which I enjoyed, and then I have one more year at Notre Dame. 

I am considering potentially doing the one-year master's of engineering at Notre Dame after I graduate, which I would do if I decide I want to go into structural design. 

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Liz Chen '25

Civil engineering incorporates all the aspects of engineering and design that I love. I love the idea of being able to use my technical knowledge as well as my creative side to build fantastical structures in the future.

I really like that by becoming a civil engineer I will design structures that are tangible and that I will be able to look back on with pride.

Yes! I have always been interested in building structures in which people live and thrive. As a kid, I loved building little houses and buildings with LEGOs. The interest in building structures never faded and that is why I am majoring in civil engineering now.

It’s a bit hard to choose because the professors in the CEEES department are one of a kind. Every CEEES professor is so down-to-earth and very easy to talk to. It is very clear that they all want to see their students succeed.

If I had to choose a favorite, I would say it was a civil engineering technical elective that I took freshman year with Dr. Fargier-Gabaldon. The class was called Build, Break Perfect. In this class, we built two bridges - one spanned 12-feet and the other bridge spanned 100-feet across DeBart Quad. Putting in the work to make those two big projects succeed was one of the most rewarding experiences that I have had in college thus far.

During my major crisis, this class provided me with a lot of clarity on what I could see myself doing in the future. I actually went and declared my major right after the 12-foot bridge was finished—that was how incredible that experience was.

I have not yet conducted any research related to civil engineering. I am hoping to start a research project with one of my favorite professors this coming semester on the impacts of different types of loading on various structures.

I do not know much about the civil engineering programs at other universities, but I do know that it is rare to find a civil engineering program that gives their students the opportunity to build two bridges before the end of their freshman year.

In addition, while Notre Dame is known famously for its tight-knit community, the civil engineering community at Notre Dame really takes the community aspect to heart. There is a huge sense of camaraderie within the major and the department. Everyone is going through the same struggles, so everyone is always eager to help each other out.

If you are like me and don’t quite know what you are getting yourself into, don’t be afraid to reach out to one of the upperclassmen or professors to really understand civil engineering.

If you are already thinking about civil engineering, you should definitely try it before you toss it! Don’t be afraid to put yourself out there and try the different clubs that the civil engineering community has to offer.

After graduation, I hope to go to graduate school and get my Master’s Degree in Structural Engineering. Eventually, I want to be a licensed structural engineer in the future.

2017 Cees Field Trip Nyc Cc 500x300

  • Check out the civil engineering program at Notre Dame. 
  • Attend a College of Engineering Overview (Virtual or In-Person)

Read More: Robotics for Good—Nelson Badillo ’23 Uses his Engineering Education to Research and Develop Disaster Relief Robots

COMMENTS

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