300 words essay on democracy

45,000+ students realised their study abroad dream with us. Take the first step today

Here’s your new year gift, one app for all your, study abroad needs, start your journey, track your progress, grow with the community and so much more.

Verification Code

An OTP has been sent to your registered mobile no. Please verify

Thanks for your comment !

Our team will review it before it's shown to our readers.

Essay on Democracy in 100, 300 and 500 Words

• Updated on  
• Jan 15, 2024

The oldest account of democracy can be traced back to 508–507 BCC Athens . Today there are over 50 different types of democracy across the world. But, what is the ideal form of democracy? Why is democracy considered the epitome of freedom and rights around the globe? Let’s explore what self-governance is and how you can write a creative and informative essay on democracy and its significance. 

Today, India is the largest democracy with a population of 1.41 billion and counting. Everyone in India above the age of 18 is given the right to vote and elect their representative. Isn’t it beautiful, when people are given the option to vote for their leader, one that understands their problems and promises to end their miseries? This is just one feature of democracy , for we have a lot of samples for you in the essay on democracy. Stay tuned!

This Blog Includes:

What is democracy , sample essay on democracy (100 words), sample essay on democracy (250 to 300 words), sample essay on democracy for upsc (500 words).

Democracy is a form of government in which the final authority to deliberate and decide the legislation for the country lies with the people, either directly or through representatives. Within a democracy, the method of decision-making, and the demarcation of citizens vary among countries. However, some fundamental principles of democracy include the rule of law, inclusivity, political deliberations, voting via elections , etc. 

Did you know: On 15th August 1947, India became the world’s largest democracy after adopting the Indian Constitution and granting fundamental rights to its citizens?

Also Read: Essay on Yoga Day

Also Read: Speech on Yoga Day

Democracy where people make decisions for the country is the only known form of governance in the world that promises to inculcate principles of equality, liberty and justice. The deliberations and negotiations to form policies and make decisions for the country are the basis on which the government works, with supreme power to people to choose their representatives, delegate the country’s matters and express their dissent. The democratic system is usually of two types, the presidential system, and the parliamentary system. In India, the three pillars of democracy, namely legislature, executive and judiciary, working independently and still interconnected, along with a free press and media provide a structure for a truly functional democracy. Despite the longest-written constitution incorporating values of sovereignty, socialism, secularism etc. India, like other countries, still faces challenges like corruption, bigotry, and oppression of certain communities and thus, struggles to stay true to its democratic ideals.

Did you know: Some of the richest countries in the world are democracies?

Must Read : Consumer Rights in India

Must Read: Democracy and Diversity Class 10

As Abraham Lincoln once said, “democracy is the government of the people, by the people and for the people.” There is undeniably no doubt that the core of democracies lies in making people the ultimate decision-makers. With time, the simple definition of democracy has evolved to include other principles like equality, political accountability, rights of the citizens and to an extent, values of liberty and justice. Across the globe, representative democracies are widely prevalent, however, there is a major variation in how democracies are practised. The major two types of representative democracy are presidential and parliamentary forms of democracy. Moreover, not all those who present themselves as a democratic republic follow its values.

Many countries have legally deprived some communities of living with dignity and protecting their liberty, or are practising authoritarian rule through majoritarianism or populist leaders. Despite this, one of the things that are central and basic to all is the practice of elections and voting. However, even in such a case, the principles of universal adult franchise and the practice of free and fair elections are theoretically essential but very limited in practice, for a democracy. Unlike several other nations, India is still, at least constitutionally and principally, a practitioner of an ideal democracy.

With our three organs of the government, namely legislative, executive and judiciary, the constitutional rights to citizens, a multiparty system, laws to curb discrimination and spread the virtues of equality, protection to minorities, and a space for people to discuss, debate and dissent, India has shown a commitment towards democratic values. In recent times, with challenges to freedom of speech, rights of minority groups and a conundrum between the protection of diversity and unification of the country, the debate about the preservation of democracy has become vital to public discussion.

Did you know: In countries like Brazil, Scotland, Switzerland, Argentina, and Austria the minimum voting age is 16 years?

Also Read: Difference Between Democracy and Dictatorship

Democracy originated from the Greek word dēmokratiā , with dēmos ‘people’ and Kratos ‘rule.’ For the first time, the term appeared in the 5th century BC to denote the political systems then existing in Greek city-states, notably Classical Athens, to mean “rule of the people.” It now refers to a form of governance where the people have the right to participate in the decision-making of the country. Majorly, it is either a direct democracy where citizens deliberate and make legislation while in a representative democracy, they choose government officials on their behalf, like in a parliamentary or presidential democracy.

The presidential system (like in the USA) has the President as the head of the country and the government, while the parliamentary system (like in the UK and India) has both a Prime Minister who derives its legitimacy from a parliament and even a nominal head like a monarch or a President.

The notions and principle frameworks of democracy have evolved with time. At the core, lies the idea of political discussions and negotiations. In contrast to its alternatives like monarchy, anarchy, oligarchy etc., it is the one with the most liberty to incorporate diversity. The ideas of equality, political representation to all, active public participation, the inclusion of dissent, and most importantly, the authority to the law by all make it an attractive option for citizens to prefer, and countries to follow.

The largest democracy in the world, India with the lengthiest constitution has tried and to an extent, successfully achieved incorporating the framework to be a functional democracy. It is a parliamentary democratic republic where the President is head of the state and the Prime minister is head of the government. It works on the functioning of three bodies, namely legislative, executive, and judiciary. By including the principles of a sovereign, socialist, secular and democratic republic, and undertaking the guidelines to establish equality, liberty and justice, in the preamble itself, India shows true dedication to achieving the ideal.

It has formed a structure that allows people to enjoy their rights, fight against discrimination or any other form of suppression, and protect their rights as well. The ban on all and any form of discrimination, an independent judiciary, governmental accountability to its citizens, freedom of media and press, and secular values are some common values shared by all types of democracies.

Across the world, countries have tried rooting their constitution with the principles of democracy. However, the reality is different. Even though elections are conducted everywhere, mostly, they lack freedom of choice and fairness. Even in the world’s greatest democracies, there are challenges like political instability, suppression of dissent, corruption , and power dynamics polluting the political sphere and making it unjust for the citizens. Despite the consensus on democracy as the best form of government, the journey to achieve true democracy is both painstaking and tiresome. 

Did you know: Countries like Singapore, Peru, and Brazil have compulsory voting?

Must Read: Democracy and Diversity Class 10 Notes

Democracy is a process through which the government of a country is elected by and for the people.

Yes, India is a democratic country and also holds the title of the world’s largest democracy.

Direct and Representative Democracy are the two major types of Democracy.

Related Articles

Hope you learned from our essay on democracy! For more exciting articles related to writing and education abroad , follow Leverage Edu .

Sonal is a creative, enthusiastic writer and editor who has worked extensively for the Study Abroad domain. She splits her time between shooting fun insta reels and learning new tools for content marketing. If she is missing from her desk, you can find her with a group of people cracking silly jokes or petting neighbourhood dogs.

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Contact no. *

Very helpful essay

Thanks for your valuable feedback

Thank you so much for informing this much about democracy

Leaving already?

8 Universities with higher ROI than IITs and IIMs

Grab this one-time opportunity to download this ebook

Connect With Us

45,000+ students realised their study abroad dream with us. take the first step today..

Resend OTP in

Need help with?

Study abroad.

UK, Canada, US & More

IELTS, GRE, GMAT & More

Scholarship, Loans & Forex

Country Preference

New Zealand

Which English test are you planning to take?

Which academic test are you planning to take.

Not Sure yet

When are you planning to take the exam?

Already booked my exam slot

Within 2 Months

Want to learn about the test

Which Degree do you wish to pursue?

When do you want to start studying abroad.

January 2025

September 2025

What is your budget to study abroad?

How would you describe this article ?

Please rate this article

We would like to hear more.

BEST ENGLISH NOTES

Democracy Essay In 300 Words

Democracy essay in 300 words is about understanding the essence of democracy, a system where the people have the power. In a democracy, citizens play an important role in decision-making through voting. This form of government values ​​equality, freedom and the voice of the people.

Democracy, a system where power rests with the people, is the cornerstone of modern societies. In simple terms, democracy means that citizens have a say in how their country is run. It’s like a big group project where everyone gets a vote on what to decide.

Table of Contents

One of the best things about democracy is voting. Imagine it’s your birthday, and you want everyone to have a taste of the cake. This is how voting works in a democracy. During elections, every citizen gets to choose who they want to represent in making important decisions for the country. Whether you are a doctor, a teacher or a plumber, your vote counts.

Democracy is not just about voting. It is also about freedom. In a democratic country, you can say what you want without any problem. It’s like you can choose your own clothes or hairstyle without someone telling you. This freedom of speech is very important because it allows people to express their views, voice their opinions and criticize the government if they think something is wrong.

You May Like To Read An Essay:  Education System Of Pakistan

Another great thing about democracy is the rule of law. This means that everyone, including the President or the Prime Minister, has to follow the same rules. It’s like playing a game where everyone has to play fair. It ensures that no one is treated unfairly and that justice is served equally to all.

But democracy is not perfect. Sometimes people don’t vote because they don’t think their vote counts, or they don’t like any of the options. This is called voter apathy, and it can undermine democracy. Also, democracy can be slow and messy because everyone has different opinions, and it takes time to reach a decision that everyone can agree on.

In the end, democracy is like a big birthday party where everyone has their say. It’s about voting, freedom, and following the rules. Although it has its flaws, democracy is still the best way we know to ensure that everyone’s voice is heard and everyone has a fair chance. So let’s celebrate democracy and keep working to make it better!

Democracy in Pakistan Essay 300 words: Easy

Democracy is a big word, but it’s all about how things are done. Imagine you are in a group project at school. In a democracy, everyone gets a chance to share their ideas and vote on the best plan.

Voting is like picking your favorite pizza topping. During elections people choose who they want to lead their country. This is important because it lets everyone have a say, whether you’re a child, a teacher or a firefighter.

In a democracy, you can say what you think without getting in trouble. It’s like talking with your friends about what games to play. This freedom is important because it allows people to share their ideas without fear.

In a democracy everyone, even the leaders, have to follow the rules. It’s like playing a game where everyone follows the same rules. This ensures that everyone is treated equally.

But sometimes, people don’t want to vote because they think it doesn’t matter. Or it may take a long time to agree on things because everyone has different ideas.

Overall, democracy means that everyone has a say and is treated fairly. It is a way for people to work together to improve their country. Therefore, it is important to listen to each other and make choices that help everyone.

Democracy In Pakistan Essay 250 Words

Democracy is more than just a word. It is a system where the voices of everyday people shape a nation. At its core, democracy means that everyone has a say in how things are run, such as being part of a large team where everyone’s opinion counts.

Voting is the center of democracy. It’s like choosing your favorite flavor of ice cream, but instead of ice cream, it’s choosing leaders. During elections, each citizen casts their vote for the candidate who they believe will best represent their interests. Whether you are a farmer, a student or a shopkeeper, your vote has the same weight.

But democracy is not just about voting. It is also about freedom. Picture a world where you can speak your mind without fear of punishment – ​​that’s the freedom democracy offers. It equates to the freedom to choose your own path in life without anyone dictating your every move. This freedom of expression is important because it encourages open dialogue and allows for the exchange of diverse ideas.

Another important aspect of democracy is the rule of law. This means that everyone, regardless of their location, is subject to the same laws. It is like playing a game where everyone follows the same rules to ensure fairness. It ensures that no one is above the law and justice is provided equally to all.

Despite its power, democracy is not flawless. Sometimes, people feel that their vote doesn’t matter, leading to voter apathy. Furthermore, different opinions and interests can make reaching consensus slow and difficult in a democratic system.

Finally, democracy empowers individuals and ensures that their voices are heard. It’s about voting, liberty, and equality under the law. While it may have its flaws, democracy remains a beacon of hope for societies around the world, promising government of the people, by the people, and for the people. Let us cherish and uphold the principles of democracy to build a better future for all.

Essay On Democracy In Pakistan In 150 Words

Democracy is when everyone gets to help make decisions. It’s like a big vote where everyone’s choice counts. You can choose who you want to lead your country by voting for them.

In a democracy, you can say what you think without getting in trouble. It’s like talking to your friends about what you like and don’t like. This freedom is important because it allows people to share their ideas.

In a democracy everyone has to follow the rules even the leaders. It’s like playing a game where everyone has to play fair. It ensures that everyone is treated equally.

Essay On Democracy In Pakistan For Class 9

Overall, democracy means that everyone has a say and is treated fairly. It is a way for people to work together to improve their country. Therefore, it is important to listen to each other and make choices that help everyone. Democracy empowers the people, ensuring that everyone’s voice is heard.

Essay On Democracy In Pakistan With Outline

Democracy in pakistan: a path to people’s power.

Democracy in Pakistan is not just a word but a way of life. This means that everyone from the busy shopkeeper to the school teacher has a voice in how the country is run. Let’s examine what democracy looks like in Pakistan and some of the challenges it faces along the way.

Introduction to Democracy in Pakistan

After gaining independence in 1947, Pakistan began its journey towards democratic governance. Over the years, democratic institutions such as parliament and the judiciary have developed, albeit with occasional setbacks.

Challenges Faced by Democracy in Pakistan

The biggest obstacle is political instability. With frequent changes in government, it is often difficult to maintain continuity in policies and plans. Military interference in politics has also been a recurring problem, disrupting the democratic process and governance. Additionally, corruption remains a major concern, with some officials abusing their powers for personal gain rather than serving the public interest.

Democratic Institutions in Pakistan

Parliament is the cornerstone of Pakistan’s democracy. Consisting of elected representatives from across the country, it is responsible for legislating and representing the interests of the people. The judiciary, meanwhile, acts as the guardian of the rule of law, ensuring that everyone – regardless of their status – is treated fairly under the law. The Election Commission plays an important role in conducting free and fair elections, protecting the integrity of the electoral process.

Political Parties in Pakistan

Pakistan boasts a dynamic political landscape, with numerous political parties representing diverse ideologies and interests. These parties play an important role in shaping national policies and agendas, often engaging in vigorous debates and negotiations in the political arena.

Electoral Process in Pakistan

Voting is a fundamental aspect of democracy in Pakistan. Citizens must register to vote, and on Election Day, they will have the opportunity to vote for their favorite candidates. The media plays an important role in disseminating information about candidates and the electoral process, ensuring that voters are well informed.

Civil Society and Democracy

Civil society organizations, including non-profits and advocacy groups, play an important role in promoting democracy and protecting human rights. They act as watchdogs, hold government accountable and advocate for social justice and equality.

Women’s Participation in Democracy

Despite progress, women in Pakistan continue to face barriers to political participation. Recognizing the importance of gender equality in a democracy, efforts are underway to increase women’s representation in politics and decision-making processes.

Rights of Minorities in Democracy

Protection of minority rights is essential in a democratic society. Efforts are being made to ensure that minority communities are treated fairly and have equal opportunities to participate in the democratic process.

Freedom of speech and media in Pakistan

A free and independent media is vital to democracy. However, journalists in Pakistan often face challenges, including censorship and threats to their safety, which highlight the importance of protecting press freedom.

Education and Democracy

Education plays an important role in promoting democratic values ​​and civic engagement among citizens. By providing civic education in schools and colleges, Pakistan can empower its citizens to actively participate in the democratic process.

Economic development and democracy

Economic prosperity is closely related to democratic stability. However, economic inequality remains a challenge, highlighting the need for inclusive economic policies to ensure that all citizens benefit from democracy.

Regional and Global Implications of Democracy in Pakistan

The stability of Pakistan’s democracy has far-reaching implications, not only for its citizens but also for regional and global stability. As such, international cooperation and support are crucial in promoting and sustaining democracy in Pakistan.

Role of Youth in Strengthening Democracy

Youth has an important role in shaping the future of democracy in Pakistan. By getting involved in politics, advocating for change, and participating in civic activism, young people can contribute to building a more vibrant and inclusive democracy.

Strengthening democratic institutions

Reforms are needed for the stability of democratic governance in Pakistan. This includes enhancing transparency, accountability and inclusion within institutions to ensure that they effectively serve the interests of the people.

Democratic Culture and Values in Pakistan

To build a strong democracy, it is important to promote democratic values ​​such as tolerance, pluralism and respect for diversity. By adopting these values, Pakistan can create a culture of mutual respect and cooperation among its citizens.

Democracy in Pakistan is a journey marked by both progress and challenges. By addressing critical issues such as political instability, corruption and social inequality, Pakistan can build a stronger and more inclusive democracy that truly reflects the aspirations of its people.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

• What are the major challenges to democracy in Pakistan?

– Answer: Political instability, military intervention and corruption are among the main challenges facing democracy in Pakistan.

• How does the military influence politics in Pakistan?

– Answer: The military has historically held significant influence in Pakistani politics, often through direct intervention or behind-the-scenes maneuvers.

• What steps can be taken to increase women’s participation in democracy?

– Answer: Initiatives such as affirmative action, women’s quotas and awareness campaigns can help increase women’s representation in politics and decision-making processes.

• How does media freedom impact democratic processes in Pakistan?

– Answer: Media freedom is essential for holding the government accountable, informing citizens, and facilitating open dialogue and debate in a democratic society.

• What role do international organizations play in promoting democracy in Pakistan?

– Answer: International organizations provide support, resources and technical assistance to strengthen democratic institutions, promote human rights and promote good governance in Pakistan.

• What is democracy in simple words?

Answer: Democracy means that every person in a country has the right to make decisions. It’s like a big team where everyone’s opinion matters. People can vote for their leaders and speak freely. Everyone, including leaders, should follow the same rules. Democracy is the name of giving power to the people and doing justice to all.

• What is democracy brief summary?

Answer: Democracy is when everyone has a say in how things are run. It’s like a big group project where everyone’s ideas count. People can vote for their leaders and express their opinions freely. In a democracy everyone is treated equally and leaders have to listen to what the people want. It’s all about empowering people and making sure everyone gets a fair chance.

• What is the importance of democracy in paragraph?

Answer: Democracy is very important because it ensures that everyone has a voice in how their society is run. It empowers citizens to participate in the decision-making process, allowing them to choose their leaders through fair and free elections. This involvement fosters a sense of ownership and accountability in both the government and the public. Furthermore, democracy promotes fundamental rights and freedoms, such as freedom of speech and expression, which are essential to a thriving and just society. Furthermore, democracy acts as a check against abuse of power, as elected representatives are accountable to the electorate and can be removed from office if they fail to fulfill their responsibilities. Overall, democracy is indispensable for transparency, equality, and protection of individual liberties, which ultimately contribute to the stability and development of nations.

• What is important for democracy?

Answer: Several key factors are important for democracy to thrive:

• Citizen Participation : Democracy requires active participation from citizens who vote in elections, engage in political discussions, and contribute to civic life.
• Free and Fair Elections : Elections must be conducted without interference, ensuring that all eligible citizens have the opportunity to cast their vote and that the results accurately reflect the will of the people.
• Rule of Law : Democracy requires that everyone, including leaders and citizens, abide by the same laws. This ensures accountability, fairness, and justice within society.
• Protection of Civil Liberties: Democratic societies uphold individual rights and freedoms, such as freedom of speech, assembly, and religion, allowing citizens to express themselves freely without fear of persecution.
• Independent Judiciary: An independent judiciary ensures that the legal system operates impartially, upholding the rule of law and safeguarding against abuses of power.
• Freedom of the Press: A free and independent media plays a critical role in holding government officials accountable, informing the public, and fostering transparency within society.
• Respect for Minority Rights: In a democracy, the rights of minority groups are protected, and their voices are heard alongside those of the majority, promoting inclusivity and diversity.
• Political Stability: A stable political environment is essential for democracy to function effectively, allowing for peaceful transitions of power and continuity in governance.

Overall, these factors work together to create a democratic system that is responsive to the needs and desires of the people, fostering trust, participation, and accountability within society.

1 thought on “Democracy Essay In 300 Words”

Pingback: A Visit To A Historical Place Essay 100 Words In Pakistan » BEST ENGLISH NOTES

Leave a Comment Cancel Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Essay on Democracy

Democracy, a word that echoes with the essence of freedom and collective empowerment, is a form of government that places the reins of power in the hands of the people. For young minds eager to understand the world around them, exploring the concept of democracy unveils a fascinating journey into the heart of governance and civic responsibility.

At its core, democracy is not just a political system; it's a philosophy that believes in the equal participation of every individual in decision-making. Imagine a society where everyone has a say in the rules that govern them—a place where the voice of a child is as important as that of an adult. This is the spirit of democracy, a system that values equality, liberty, and the idea that each person's opinion holds significance.

One of the key principles of democracy is the notion of 'one person, one vote.' This means that, regardless of social status, wealth, or background, each citizen has an equal right to cast their vote during elections. This equalizing force ensures that no single group or individual dominates the decision-making process. It is the very foundation upon which the democratic structure stands tall.

Democracy isn't just a modern concept; its roots can be traced back to ancient Greece. The word itself finds its origin in Greek, where "demos" means "people," and "kratos" means "rule" or "power." The Greeks, recognizing the importance of collective governance, laid the groundwork for a system that would evolve over centuries.

In a democratic society, citizens are not mere spectators but active participants. They engage in discussions, express their opinions, and play a pivotal role in shaping the laws and policies that govern the community. This engagement fosters a sense of responsibility and belonging among citizens, as they become co-creators of the society they inhabit.

Democracy is not without its challenges. It requires a commitment from every member of society to understand the issues at hand, make informed decisions, and respect diverse perspectives. It demands tolerance and a willingness to listen, recognizing that a healthy democracy thrives on the diversity of ideas.

As we explore the various forms of democracy around the world, it becomes evident that while the core principles remain constant, the implementation may vary. Some countries embrace direct democracy, where citizens directly vote on laws, while others opt for representative democracy, entrusting elected representatives to make decisions on their behalf.

In the global tapestry of nations, democracies come in different shapes and sizes, each adapting to the unique needs and circumstances of its people. This adaptability is a strength, allowing democracy to flourish in diverse cultures and contexts.

For the young minds eager to comprehend the world they inhabit, democracy serves as a beacon of hope. It teaches valuable lessons about equality, justice, and the power of collective action. As we embark on this exploration of democracy, let us unravel its layers, appreciate its significance, and envision a future where the voices of the next generation contribute to the ever-evolving narrative of governance and freedom.

Why is the Essay on Democracy important for your exams? 

An essay on democracy holds paramount importance in academic examinations for several compelling reasons. Firstly, it assesses the students' understanding of fundamental political concepts and systems, fostering a comprehensive grasp of the subject matter. Democracy, being a cornerstone of political science, demands a nuanced understanding of its principles, historical context, and contemporary relevance.

Examinations aim to evaluate students not just on their ability to memorize information but also on their capacity to analyze, synthesize, and articulate thoughts effectively. Crafting an essay on democracy requires students to delve into the intricacies of governance, political philosophy, and societal dynamics. It prompts them to think critically, connect ideas, and present a coherent argument—a skill set crucial for academic success and beyond.

Furthermore, an essay on democracy serves as a platform for students to develop their communication skills. Articulating complex ideas in a clear and structured manner is an invaluable skill that transcends the boundaries of academia. The ability to express thoughts eloquently is a transferable skill applicable in various aspects of life, including future academic pursuits, professional endeavors, and civic engagement.

Examinations often aim to gauge a student's capacity to engage with diverse perspectives. Writing on democracy necessitates an exploration of contrasting ideologies, historical contexts, and global variations in democratic practices. This exposure equips students with a broader worldview and cultivates open-mindedness—an essential quality for informed citizenship and intellectual growth.

Moreover, an essay on democracy encourages research and the assimilation of information from diverse sources. This process of inquiry not only enhances the depth of knowledge but also nurtures research skills, teaching students to discern reliable information from various mediums—a skill vital in the age of abundant information and misinformation.

In essence, an essay on democracy is a multifaceted assessment tool. It gauges a student's knowledge, critical thinking abilities, communication skills, and capacity to navigate a complex and interconnected world. As education evolves to prepare students for a dynamic future, the importance of such essays extends beyond examinations, molding individuals into analytical thinkers, effective communicators, and responsible citizens poised to contribute meaningfully to society.

Long and Short Essay on Democracy in India in English

Here in this web page we have provided long and short essays on Democracy in India in English to help you with the topic in your exams/school assignments. Students can select any Democracy in India essay as per your need:

Essay on Democracy (100 words)

Democracy is a form of government where people have the power. In a democracy, citizens vote to choose their leaders and make decisions. It ensures everyone's voice is heard. Citizens have rights and freedoms. In a democratic country, leaders are elected, not appointed. It promotes equality and protects individual rights. People can express their opinions freely. Democracy encourages participation and cooperation. It's essential for a fair and just society. Every person's vote matters, making democracy a system that values the collective will of the people.

Essay on Democracy (200 words)

Democracy is a form of government where people have the power to make decisions. In a democracy, citizens choose their leaders through elections. It ensures that everyone's voice is heard, and decisions are made for the benefit of the majority.

One key feature of democracy is equality. All citizens, regardless of their background, have the right to participate and vote. This creates a sense of fairness and unity among people. Democracy promotes freedom of speech, allowing individuals to express their opinions without fear.

In a democratic system, leaders are accountable to the people. If citizens are unhappy with their leaders, they can vote for change in the next election. This keeps leaders focused on the needs of the people.

Democracy fosters a culture of cooperation and compromise. Different opinions are considered, and decisions are reached through discussion and negotiation. This helps in finding solutions that work for everyone.

In conclusion, democracy is a system that values equality, freedom, and accountability. It empowers citizens to actively participate in shaping their society, making it a crucial and beneficial form of government.

Essay on Democracy (250 words) 

Democracy is a system of government where the power to make decisions lies with the people. It is a fundamental concept that emphasizes equality, freedom, and participation. In a democratic country, citizens have the right to choose their leaders through periodic elections.

One essential aspect of democracy is the principle of equality. Every citizen, regardless of their background, has an equal say in the decision-making process. This inclusivity promotes a sense of unity and fairness among the people.

Freedom of expression is another cornerstone of democracy. Citizens have the right to voice their opinions, criticize the government, and engage in open discussions without fear of reprisal. This encourages a diverse range of ideas and perspectives, contributing to a vibrant and dynamic society.

Democracy ensures accountability by holding leaders responsible for their actions. Through regular elections, citizens have the power to change their government if they are dissatisfied with its performance. This accountability keeps leaders focused on serving the interests of the people.

Moreover, democracy fosters a culture of cooperation and compromise. In a diverse society, different opinions and beliefs exist, and democracy provides a framework for resolving conflicts through dialogue and negotiation. This collaborative approach helps in achieving decisions that consider various viewpoints.

In conclusion, democracy is a system that values the principles of equality, freedom, accountability, and cooperation. It empowers citizens to actively participate in the governance of their country, making it a crucial and enriching form of government for the well-being of society.

Essay on Democracy (300 words)

Democracy is a form of government that empowers citizens to participate in decision-making processes. Rooted in the principles of equality, freedom, and representation, it stands as a crucial pillar in the governance of a nation. In a democratic system, people have the right to elect their leaders through periodic elections.

The foundation of democracy lies in the principle of equality. Every citizen, regardless of their social, economic, or cultural background, holds an equal voice in shaping the destiny of the nation. This inclusivity ensures that diverse perspectives contribute to the decision-making process, fostering a sense of unity and fairness.

Freedom of expression is a fundamental right within a democratic society. Citizens are free to voice their opinions, criticize the government, and engage in open debates without fear of persecution. This freedom not only safeguards individual liberties but also nurtures a society where a variety of ideas and viewpoints coexist.

Accountability is a key feature of democracy. Elected leaders are accountable to the people who have entrusted them with power. Regular elections provide an opportunity for citizens to evaluate the performance of their leaders and make informed choices. This accountability mechanism ensures that leaders remain focused on serving the interests of the public.

Democracy also encourages a culture of cooperation and compromise. In a diverse society with varying beliefs and opinions, democratic processes provide a platform for dialogue and negotiation. Through constructive discussions, conflicting ideas can be reconciled, leading to decisions that reflect the collective will of the people.

In conclusion, democracy stands as a system that upholds principles of equality, freedom, accountability, and cooperation. By actively engaging citizens in governance, it creates a foundation for a just and inclusive society, where the diverse voices of the people contribute to the progress and well-being of the nation.

Essay on Democracy (400 words)

Democracy, derived from the Greek words "demos" (people) and "kratos" (rule), is a form of government where the power to make decisions is vested in the hands of the people. This system, embodying principles of equality, freedom, and representation, serves as a cornerstone in shaping the governance of nations.

One of the fundamental tenets of democracy is equality. In a democratic society, all citizens, regardless of their background, wealth, or social status, possess an equal right to participate in the decision-making process. This inclusivity ensures that the diverse voices of the population contribute to the formation of policies, fostering a sense of unity and fairness.

Freedom of expression is another crucial aspect of democracy. Citizens have the right to voice their opinions, express dissent, and engage in open discourse without fear of reprisal. This freedom not only safeguards individual liberties but also enriches the public discourse by encouraging a multitude of perspectives and ideas.

Accountability is integral to the democratic system. Elected representatives are accountable to the people who entrust them with power. Regular elections provide a mechanism for citizens to evaluate the performance of their leaders and make informed choices. This ensures that leaders remain focused on serving the interests of the public rather than pursuing self-interest.

Democracy also promotes the rule of law, ensuring that everyone, including those in power, is subject to the same legal principles. This safeguards individual rights and prevents the arbitrary exercise of authority. The concept of rule of law reinforces the idea that no one is above the law and that justice is impartial.

A distinctive feature of democracy is the protection of minority rights. While majority rule is a fundamental aspect, democracy recognizes the importance of safeguarding the rights of minority groups. This prevents the tyranny of the majority, ensuring that the rights and interests of minority communities are not overlooked or suppressed.

Furthermore, democracy fosters a culture of cooperation and compromise. In a diverse society, conflicting opinions and interests are inevitable. Democratic processes provide a structured framework for resolving differences through dialogue and negotiation. This collaborative approach leads to decisions that accommodate various viewpoints, contributing to social cohesion.

In conclusion, democracy serves as a system that upholds principles of equality, freedom, accountability, rule of law, protection of minority rights, and cooperation. By actively involving citizens in the decision-making process, democracy establishes a foundation for a just and inclusive society, where the collective wisdom of the people shapes the path of the nation's progress and well-being.

Essay on Democracy (500 words)

Democracy, originating from the Greek words "demos" (people) and "kratos" (rule), is a profound and influential system of governance that places the power to make decisions in the hands of the people. It embodies key principles such as equality, freedom, representation, and accountability, playing a pivotal role in shaping the governance of nations across the globe.

Central to the concept of democracy is the principle of equality. In a democratic society, every citizen, irrespective of their socioeconomic background, ethnicity, or gender, possesses an equal right to participate in the decision-making process. This inclusivity is foundational, ensuring that diverse perspectives contribute to policy formation and fostering a sense of unity and fairness among the populace.

Freedom of expression is another cornerstone of democracy. Citizens are granted the right to voice their opinions, criticize the government, and engage in open discourse without fear of persecution. This freedom not only protects individual liberties but also enriches public discourse by encouraging the exchange of diverse perspectives and ideas. The free flow of ideas is essential for the intellectual and social progress of a democratic society.

Accountability is a defining characteristic of democracy. Elected representatives are accountable to the people who entrust them with power. Regular elections provide a mechanism for citizens to evaluate the performance of their leaders and make informed choices about the direction of their governance. This accountability mechanism ensures that leaders remain focused on serving the interests of the public rather than pursuing self-interest.

Democracy promotes the rule of law, emphasizing that everyone, including those in positions of power, is subject to the same legal principles. This safeguards individual rights, prevents the arbitrary exercise of authority, and reinforces the idea that no one is above the law. The rule of law is a fundamental pillar that ensures justice, fairness, and the protection of individual liberties.

A distinctive aspect of democracy is the protection of minority rights. While majority rule is essential, democracy recognizes the importance of safeguarding the rights of minority groups. This prevents the tyranny of the majority, ensuring that the rights and interests of minority communities are not overlooked or suppressed. It reflects a commitment to inclusivity and the protection of the rights of all citizens.

Furthermore, democracy fosters a culture of cooperation and compromise. In a society marked by diverse opinions and interests, democratic processes provide a structured framework for resolving differences through dialogue and negotiation. This collaborative approach leads to decisions that accommodate various viewpoints, contributing to social cohesion and the overall stability of the nation.

In conclusion, democracy stands as a robust and inclusive system of governance, upholding principles of equality, freedom, accountability, rule of law, protection of minority rights, and cooperation. By actively involving citizens in the decision-making process, democracy establishes a foundation for a just and inclusive society, where the collective wisdom of the people shapes the path of the nation's progress and well-being.

FAQs on Democracy Essay for Students in English

Question1: What are the Features of Democracy?

Answer: Features of Democracy are as follows Equality: Democracy provides equal rights to everyone, regardless of their gender, caste, color, religion or creed. Another is Individual Freedom: Everybody has the right to do anything they want until it does not affect another person’s liberty. In a democracy, things are decided by the majority rule, if the majority agrees to anything, it will be done.Free Election: Everyone has the right to vote or to become a candidate to fight any elections.

Question 2. What are the Benefits of Democracy?

Answer : Let's discuss some of the benefits received by the use of democracy to form a government. Benefits of democracy are following: It is more accountableImproves the quality of decision as the decision is taken after a long time of discussion and consultation. It provides a better method to deal with differences and conflicts issues. Democracy safeguards the fundamental rights of people and brings a sense of equality and freedom. 

eSaral Gurukul

• JEE Coaching in Kota
• NEET Coaching in Kota
• NEET Question Paper
• NEET 2024 Question Paper
• NEET 2024 Exam Date
• JEE Main 2025
• JEE Main Question Paper
• JEE Main 2024 Question Paper
• JEE Main 2023 Question Paper
• JEE Main 2022 Question Paper
• JEE Main 2021 Question Paper

JEE Advanced

• JEE Advanced Question Paper
• JEE Advanced 2023 Question Paper

Our Telegram Channel

• eSaral NEET
• eSaral Class 9-10

All Study Material

Physical Address

304 North Cardinal St. Dorchester Center, MA 02124

Paragraph on Democracy in 100, 150, 200, 250 & 300 Words for Students

In a democracy, every person’s vote is meant to count the same, but sometimes it doesn’t seem that way. Some people might feel like their opinions are overlooked. How can we change this to make sure everyone feels valued? In this article, we’ll look at how democracy works to balance everyone’s views and ensure that all voices contribute equally to common decisions.

Paragraph on Democracy in 100 words

Democracy is a system of government where citizens have the power to elect their leaders and influence laws through voting. In India, democracy is central to its identity, allowing people from various religions, languages, and cultures to have a voice in governing the country. Indian democracy operates under a constitution, which is the supreme law, guiding the rights and duties of citizens as well as the framework of the government.

This system supports equality and freedom, ensuring that everyone, regardless of their background, has the right to participate in the political process. Elections in India are a massive exercise with millions participating to choose their representatives at various levels—from local to national. This democratic process encourages discussions and debates which are vital for a healthy society. Thus, democracy in India is not just about voting but about building a community where every voice matters.

Paragraph on Democracy in 150 words

Democracy in India is a vibrant and dynamic system that empowers its citizens to participate in shaping their government. At its heart, democracy involves rule by the people, where the citizens of the country vote to elect their leaders and influence governmental decisions through a fair electoral process. India, being the world’s largest democracy, showcases the importance of democratic values such as freedom of expression, secularism, and equality.

The Indian Constitution, established in 1950, lays down the legal framework that ensures every citizen’s rights are protected under democratic principles. It includes provisions for a wide range of freedoms that are essential for the development of a society, such as the freedom of speech and the right to education. These elements help foster an informed and active citizenry, crucial for the functioning of a democracy.

In schools, children learn about the significance of voting and the responsibilities of citizens within a democratic country. These educational efforts aim to prepare the youth to become thoughtful and active participants in democracy, ensuring the future of India remains strong and democratic.

Paragraph on Democracy in 200 words

Democracy is a form of government where power lies with the people. This system allows citizens to have a say in the decisions that affect their lives through elected representatives. In India, democracy is deeply rooted in the history and fabric of the nation, reflecting a diverse society united under democratic ideals. The Indian democratic framework is outlined in the Constitution, which guarantees fundamental rights to all citizens, including the right to equality, freedom of religion, and the right to constitutional remedies. These rights ensure that the government respects and protects the diverse cultures, religions, and languages of its people.

Indian democracy is characterized by a multi-party system, where numerous political parties compete in state and national elections. This competition ensures a more transparent and accountable governance system, as it allows different voices and perspectives to be heard in the parliament. Furthermore, the role of a vibrant press and a judiciary that operates independently of the legislative and executive branches of government is crucial in maintaining the checks and balances that a healthy democracy requires.

Education plays a critical role in sustaining democracy by informing citizens about their rights and responsibilities. In schools, students learn about democratic principles through subjects like social studies and civics. These lessons help them understand the importance of voting, the process of elections, and the functioning of government institutions. By educating the younger generation about democracy, India nurtures informed and engaged citizens who are equipped to contribute to the democratic process and uphold democratic values in their everyday lives.

Paragraph on Democracy in 250 words

Democracy is a form of government where the power lies with the people. In a democratic country like India, citizens have the right to vote and elect their leaders. This system ensures that everyone has a say in how the country is run. The main principle of democracy is that it treats all its citizens as equals and guarantees them various freedoms and rights.

In India, democracy is celebrated as it allows different voices to be heard and decisions to be made through consensus. The Indian Constitution, which was adopted in 1950, lays down the framework for a democratic government and protects the rights of all citizens regardless of their race, religion, or gender. It promotes the idea of secularism, ensuring that the government remains neutral towards all religions.

Democracy also emphasizes the rule of law, meaning that laws apply equally to all individuals, and leaders must abide by them too. It encourages participation by enabling people to express their opinions through protests, votes, and public discussions. This makes the government more accountable and responsive to the needs of its people.

Educationally, democracy enriches students by teaching them the values of fairness, equality, and respect for different viewpoints. Schools often encourage debates and discussions on various topics, including democracy, to help students become informed and responsible citizens. Through such activities, students learn the importance of participation in democratic processes and the impact of their choices on society. This foundational understanding prepares them for their future roles in maintaining and nurturing democracy in the country.

Paragraph on Democracy in 300 words

Democracy stands as a pillar of freedom and equality, crucial to the governance of a diverse and populous nation like India. This system grants power to the people, allowing them to elect their representatives and influence government decisions. By doing so, democracy supports the idea of a government “of the people, by the people, and for the people,” as envisioned in the Indian Constitution.

The Indian democratic framework is built on the values of secularism, social justice, and the equality of all individuals before the law. These principles ensure that no citizen is discriminated against based on their background or beliefs. Every Indian citizen of voting age has the right to vote, a powerful tool through which they can shape the nation’s future.

One of the remarkable features of Indian democracy is its series of checks and balances, which are designed to prevent any branch of government from gaining excessive power. The judiciary, legislature, and executive each have distinct roles and responsibilities, ensuring a balance that helps protect the rights of the citizens. Additionally, numerous independent bodies, like the Election Commission of India, uphold the democratic process by ensuring fair and free elections.

In schools, democracy is not only a subject of study but also a practice within the classroom and school governance. Students often participate in elections to choose their class representatives or school leaders. This firsthand experience in a democratic setup teaches them about leadership, responsibility, and the importance of making thoughtful decisions. Moreover, the curriculum often includes lessons on the history and functioning of Indian democracy, which helps students appreciate the struggles and achievements of their forebears in building a democratic nation.

Thus, democracy in India is not just a political framework but also a cultural ethos that permeates various aspects of life, including education. By learning about democracy, students gain a deeper understanding of their rights and responsibilities as citizens. They learn the importance of tolerance, respect for diverse opinions, and the need for active participation in their community and country’s democratic processes. These lessons are vital for nurturing informed, responsible, and active citizens who can contribute positively to the development of the nation.

Related Posts

Paragraph on Republic Day in 100 to 350 Words

• October 5, 2024

Paragraph on Gender Inequality in 150 to 350 Words

Paragraph on My Favorite Season

• May 11, 2024

Leave a Reply Cancel Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Name  *

Email  *

Add Comment  *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Post Comment

Essay on Democracy in English (150, 200, 250, 500 Words)

Here, we’ve presented essays on “Democracy” in 150, 200, 250 & 500 word samples. All the essays will be helpful for students of all classes i.e. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 & class 12.

Table of Contents

Essay on Democracy in 150 Words

Introduction.

Democracy, a system of governance, empowers citizens to participate in decision-making through voting. It fosters equality, freedom, and accountability.

The Essence of Democracy

Democracy champions individual rights and liberties, ensuring a voice for all citizens. It promotes diversity, tolerance, and inclusivity, essential for societal progress.

Upholding Democratic Values

In a democracy, transparency and the rule of law are paramount. Citizen engagement through elections and civic participation cultivates a sense of ownership and responsibility.

Democracy, though imperfect, remains the most equitable form of governance. Its resilience lies in adapting to the evolving needs and aspirations of its people.

Democracy Essay in 200 Words

Democracy stands as a beacon of hope, granting citizens a stake in governance through participatory decision-making, primarily via voting. It symbolizes the collective will of a society, striving for equality, freedom, and accountability.

The Evolution of Democracy

Originating in ancient Greece, democracy has evolved over centuries, adapting to diverse cultural and social landscapes. It has transcended geographical boundaries, becoming a universal aspiration for societies seeking to empower their people.

Democratic Principles in Action

At its core, democracy champions individual rights and liberties, ensuring that every voice is heard and respected. Through mechanisms such as free and fair elections, it fosters diversity, tolerance, and inclusivity, vital for societal cohesion and progress.

Challenges and Resilience

Yet, democracy faces myriad challenges, from corruption to voter apathy. However, its resilience lies in its ability to address these issues through transparency, accountability, and civic engagement. Despite setbacks, democratic ideals endure, driven by the collective determination of citizens to uphold their rights.

In conclusion, democracy remains humanity’s most enduring experiment in governance. Its strength lies not only in its principles but also in its capacity to adapt and evolve, reflecting the ever-changing needs and aspirations of societies worldwide.

Essay Writing on Democracy in 250 Words

Democracy, a system where power rests in the hands of the people, has been a cornerstone of modern governance since its inception in ancient Athens around 508 B.C. Over the centuries, it has spread globally, with approximately 123 out of 192 countries adopting some form of democratic governance as of 2021, according to the Democracy Index.

The Democratic Landscape

Democracy embodies the principles of equality, freedom, and accountability, providing a platform for diverse voices to be heard. As of 2020, over 4 billion people worldwide participated in elections, underscoring the widespread desire for political representation and participation.

Democratic Institutions and Governance

Key to the success of democracy are robust institutions that uphold the rule of law, protect individual rights, and ensure transparency. According to a study by the World Bank, countries with stronger democratic institutions tend to have higher levels of economic development, social stability, and human rights protection.

Challenges to Democracy

Despite its merits, democracy faces challenges such as voter suppression, political polarization, and the rise of authoritarianism. The Economist Intelligence Unit’s Democracy Index reported a decline in global democracy scores for the fifth consecutive year in 2020, citing the erosion of civil liberties and democratic norms.

Democratic Resilience and Adaptation

However, democracies exhibit resilience through mechanisms like free media, civil society activism, and peaceful transitions of power. The Arab Spring, for instance, demonstrated the power of citizen mobilization in demanding democratic reforms across the Middle East and North Africa.

In conclusion, democracy remains an essential tool for fostering inclusive governance and safeguarding fundamental rights. While it faces challenges, its enduring appeal lies in its ability to adapt and evolve, ensuring the voices of the people continue to shape the course of history.

Writing an Essay on Democracy in 500 Words

Democracy, originating from the Greek words “demos” (people) and “kratos” (rule), represents a system of governance where power is vested in the hands of the people. Rooted in ancient Athens around 508 B.C., democracy has since evolved into various forms, shaping the political landscape of nations worldwide. India, the world’s largest democracy, exemplifies the vibrancy and complexity of democratic governance.

The Historical Context

India’s tryst with democracy dates back to its independence in 1947. The adoption of the Constitution in 1950 laid the foundation for a representative democracy, ensuring universal adult suffrage and fundamental rights for its citizens. Despite challenges such as poverty, illiteracy, and religious diversity, India embarked on a remarkable journey towards building a pluralistic and inclusive democracy.

The Indian Democratic Experiment

India’s democratic credentials are underscored by its sheer scale and diversity. With over 1.3 billion people belonging to various ethnicities, religions, and cultures, India’s democracy faces unique challenges in ensuring equitable representation and addressing socio-economic disparities. However, the resilience of its democratic institutions and the active participation of its citizens have been instrumental in sustaining the democratic fabric.

India’s Parliament, consisting of the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States), serves as the apex legislative body, responsible for enacting laws and overseeing the government. Additionally, an independent judiciary, free press, and vibrant civil society play crucial roles in upholding the rule of law, protecting fundamental rights, and ensuring governmental accountability.

Electoral Process and Participation

India’s electoral process is a testament to its commitment to democracy. The Election Commission of India, established in 1950, oversees the conduct of free and fair elections at regular intervals. With an electorate exceeding 900 million voters, India conducts the largest democratic exercise globally. The successful conduct of elections amidst logistical challenges and diverse socio-cultural contexts underscores the resilience of India’s democratic machinery.

Challenges and Reforms

Despite its achievements, India’s democracy grapples with several challenges. Issues such as corruption, political polarization, and electoral malpractices pose significant threats to democratic principles. Furthermore, socio-economic inequalities, regional disparities, and caste-based politics hinder inclusive governance and equitable development. However, successive governments have undertaken reforms to strengthen democratic institutions, enhance transparency, and promote electoral integrity.

The Role of Civil Society and Media

India’s vibrant civil society and free press play pivotal roles in shaping public discourse, holding authorities accountable, and advocating for democratic values. Non-governmental organizations (NGOs), grassroots movements, and investigative journalism serve as watchdogs, amplifying marginalized voices and fostering citizen empowerment.

In conclusion, democracy remains India’s most precious asset, embodying the aspirations of its diverse populace. Despite formidable challenges, India’s democratic journey reflects resilience, adaptability, and commitment to upholding democratic principles. As India continues to navigate the complexities of a rapidly changing world, its democracy stands as a beacon of hope, inspiring nations to embrace inclusive governance and uphold the rights and dignity of all citizens.

Related Posts

Essay on zoo in english (150, 200, 250, 500 words).

• May 26, 2024

Essay on Zero Hunger in English (150, 200, 250, 500 Words)

Leave a reply cancel reply.

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Name  *

Email  *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Post Comment

Election and Democracy Essay in English for Children and Students

Table of Contents

Elections are the backbone of a democratic nation. The electoral system gives people the right to choose their own government by casting vote to the candidate they deem suitable. There are different forms of democracy but elections form an integral part of each of these. The procedure and purpose of elections may however vary based on the form of democracy.

Fill Out the Form for Expert Academic Guidance!

Please indicate your interest Live Classes Books Test Series Self Learning

Verify OTP Code (required)

I agree to the terms and conditions and privacy policy .

Fill complete details

Target Exam ---

Long and Short Essay on Election and Democracy in English

Here are long and short essay on Election and Democracy to help you with the topic in your exam or during any school function/competition.

After going through these Election and Democracy essay you will be able to know what is election, what is democracy, what is the role of election in a democracy, what are the rights in a democratic country, what is the form and role of the election commission of India, what are different forms of democracy etc.

You can go through all the essay written below to get the best one for you as per your need:

Short Essay on Election and Democracy (200 words) – Essay 1

A democratic nation is one in which the citizens have the right to express their views and give their opinions publically regarding any situation/ condition in the country. This can be the country’s social, economic, political or any other condition.

Citizens in a democratic government are also given the right to elect their government. They can cast votes through secret ballot and state their opinion about whom they find suitable to run their country. The candidate/ party that gets majority of votes comes into power. So, the collective opinion of the citizens of a democratic country determines as to who would rule the country. Elections are held at regular intervals to ensure a fair play.

India is considered to be the largest democracy in the world. An autonomous body called the Election Commission of India has especially been formed to oversee the humongous task of conducting, managing and overseeing the election process. The Election Commission of India addresses several issues and puts in immense efforts to ensure free and fair elections in the country.

Any citizen of India who is 25 years of above (with few exceptions such as those involved in criminal activities, etc) can contest elections to come into power and give new direction to the country.

Also Read: How to Vote in India?

Essay on the Role of Elections in a Democracy (300 words) – Essay 2

Introduction

Democracy is the type of government in which the citizens of a country get the right to choose their representatives. These representatives come into power and form the government. These representatives are chosen by way of elections. The candidates and political parties that get the maximum number of votes during elections come into power. Elections are thus a significant part of democracy.

Elections Form the Basis of Democracy

Elections form the basis of democracy. Here is a look at how the election process works to give shape to a democratic government:

• Elections are held at regular intervals. In India, the elections are held every five years.
• People cast vote for bringing the candidate to power, they feel can best handle the position.
• People cast their vote through secret ballot. This ensures a fair game as they are not answerable to anyone for the choice made by them.
• The Election Commission of India administers the election process.
• The process of election is bigger and much more complicated than you can imagine. There is a lot of work that needs to be taken care of. This is the reason why a separate body has been formed to manage the whole election process.
• Many political parties participate in elections. They share their agendas with the common man. They also highlight all the tasks undertaken by them for the benefit of their citizens and the development of the nation to convince the general public to vote for them.
• At times, some notorious people try to disrupt the process of elections by indulging in malpractices such booth capturing, vote rigging, etc. The Election Commission takes necessary action against them to ensure smooth completion of the election process.

Fair and regular elections are an essential part of a democratic country. They empower the common man of the country to elect government and change it every few years.

Essay on Elections – An Integral Part of Democracy (400 words) – Essay 3

Democracy is a government of the people, by the people, and for the people. A democratic nation allows its citizens to elect their government. The government remains in power mostly for a period of five years. Once the tenure is completed elections are held again to allow the citizens to cast vote and choose their government yet again. Elections are thus an integral part of a democracy.

Rights in a Democratic Country

Unlike monarchy and dictatorship government, the citizens in a democratic set up are empowered with many rights that are crucial for their development as well as the overall growth and development of the country. Here is a brief look at the rights given to the citizens in a democratic set up:

• Freedom of Speech and Expression

This is the fundamental right given to every citizen in a democratic nation. The citizens of a democratic country have complete right to express their opinion on any matter including the economic, social, cultural and political issues.

• Right to Vote

The right to vote is given to the citizens of every democratic nation. They elect the government of their country by exercising this right.

• Right to Fair Trial

The citizens of a democratic country have the right to free and just legal processes. They can sue anyone who has done wrong to them as per the Indian Penal Code. The decision is taken by the judiciary after listening to both the parties. It is the responsibility of the democratic nation to build a judicial system that people can trust.

• Right to Free Media

Democracy can function effectively if there is transparency. People in a democratic set up have complete right to information. This information about the working of the government and political parties is provided to them by media. This information helps them assess and understand if they have elected the right candidates or should they reconsider their decision in the next elections.

• Right to Worship

The citizens of a democratic country can choose the religion they wish to follow without any interference from the state or any political party. They can worship in a free setting without any fear. Any kind of communal riots are condemned and the government takes strict action against people involved in the same.

The right to elect government is one of the fundamentals rights of the citizens of a democratic nation. This right must be exercised with great responsibility to bring the most deserving candidate to power.

Essay on India as the Largest Democracy in the World (500 words) – Essay 4

India is considered to be the largest democracy in the world. It is one of the best examples of representative democracy where people exercise their right to vote to elect representatives. These representatives take major decisions pertaining to the country including those related to policy-making. Citizens of India cast their votes via secret ballot and this forms the basis of fair elections in the country. Indian democracy is appreciated for its free and fair electoral system.

The Election Commission of India

The union government in India is elected for a period of five years. Elections in the country are therefore held every five years. The Election Commission of India conducts and manages the entire election process in the country. The Election Commission came into form in the year 1950. Initially, it consisted of just one member. Two more commissioners were appointed for the Election Commission of India in 1989. A subsidiary of the Election Commission is formed in every state to ensure smooth and successful completion of the election process.

The main responsibility of the Election Commission is to administer the election process. The task is humongous and a lot of things need to be taken care of in order to accomplish it. This includes planning election schedules, assessing new political parties and validating them, watching the behaviour of the political parties contesting elections, providing election related updates to the media, overseeing the election process, taking action against any malpractice and conducting by-elections (if needed). EC has been working hard ever since its inception and has brought about many changes in the electoral system of India to improve the election process.

EC administers Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha elections, State Legislative Councils and State Legislative Assemblies elections and the elections of the President and Vice President of India. It is thus said to be the backbone of Indian democracy.

Countries with Democratic Government

Many countries around the world have democratic form of government. Just like India, the citizens of these countries have the right to vote and elect government. Some of the countries with democratic set up include Australia, New Zealand, Norway, Denmark, Switzerland, Canada, Sweden, Bhutan, Germany, United States of America and Finland.

While these are all democratic nations, they do not follow the same set of rules when it comes to conducting elections and setting public policies. Democracy has been categorised into various forms including direct democracy, representative democracy, Islamic democracy, social democracy, parliamentary democracy, presidential democracy, participatory democracy and authoritarian democracy. Different democratic countries practice different forms of democracy.

Elections are an inseparable part of a democratic government. The citizens of a democratic country elect the government by voting for the candidate they deem suitable to run the government. The government bears the interest of the common man in mind while making or amending any law or policy.

In a democratic country, people have the right to question the government for its decisions. They have the power to overthrow the current government and bring another political party into power in the next elections. This drives the ruling government to work with dedication and take fair decisions considering public interest.

Essay on Different Forms of Democracy and their Election Process (600 words) – Essay 5

Democracy is a set up in which the citizens of a country exercise their right to vote in order to elect the government of their choice. This type of government works for the benefit of the citizens and ensures a fair play. The citizens of a democratic nation have the right to question the decisions of their government and express their views on the same. Several political parties contest elections in a democratic nation and the one that majority of people deem suitable comes into power. People cast their votes through secret ballot.

Different Forms of Democracy

Democracy is divided into various forms. Different forms of democratic governments work differently. They have their own unique style of working and handling matters. The rights given to the citizens may also vary based on the type of democracy. Here is a look at the different forms of democracy:

• Direct Democracy

The citizens of a nation with direct democracy have the right to vote directly for the making of various policies and for taking important decisions. They vote each time there is a need to take an important decision. They do not vote for representatives who take decisions on their behalf. So, every decision in a direct democracy is taken collectively by the citizens. This type of democracy works well for nations with less population. Switzerland is an example of successful direct democracy.

• Representative Democracy

In representative democracy people elect representatives by using their right to vote. These representatives come into power and take all the decisions. People vote for the candidates they feel are responsible and can be trusted. Citizens can voice their grievances and seek action on them. They also have the right to express their opinion and question the government’s decision. This is the most common type of democracy followed in countries like India and USA.

• Parliamentary Democracy

In this type of democracy the legislature has greater power over the president. The president is merely an official head or a weak monarch in the parliamentary democracy. The head of state in such a set up is different from the head of government and both of them have their own set of responsibilities.

• Presidential Democracy

In this type of democracy, the president of the country has considerable power over the government. Elected either directly or indirectly by the citizens, the president in such a set up is not liable to the legislature or does he has the power to remove the legislature. Similarly, the legislature is not empowered to remove the president unless it is an extreme case.

• Participatory Democracy

Participatory democracy gives opportunity to every citizen of the country to come up with unanimous decisions on important matters related to the country. This type of democracy encourages greater participation from the citizens.

• Authoritarian Democracy

Authoritarian democracy is one in which only the elite class of the country has the right to be a part of the parliamentary process. The common people of the country are not allowed to cast vote. So, it is the elites in power who take various decisions related to the country. Modern day Russia is an example of authoritarian democracy.

• Islamic Democracy

This type of democracy applies Islamic law to policies. The leaders here are elected by the citizens of the country and everyone here is subject to the Sharia law. The leaders in this type of democracy need to strictly practice Shura which is a special type of consultation practiced by Prophet Muhammad. Pakistan, Afghanistan and Iran are examples of Islamic democracy.

This clearly shows that even democratic form of government varies from region to region. Different forms of democratic governments are formed in different countries. The rules to elect the government and run the country differ as per the democratic government formed.

Related content

Get access to free Mock Test and Master Class

Register to Get Free Mock Test and Study Material

Offer Ends in 5:00

Select your Course

Please select class.

Home — Essay Samples — Government & Politics — Forms of Government — Democracy

Essays on Democracy

Democracy essay topics and outline examples, essay title 1: the evolution of democracy: historical origins, principles, and contemporary challenges.

Thesis Statement: This essay explores the historical roots of democracy, its foundational principles, and the contemporary challenges it faces in the context of modern societies.

• Introduction
• Origins of Democracy: Ancient Greece and Beyond
• Democratic Principles: Rule of Law, Freedom, and Participation
• Democracy in Practice: Case Studies of Democratic Nations
• Challenges to Democracy: Populism, Authoritarianism, and Erosion of Institutions
• Electoral Systems: Voting Methods and Representation
• Media and Democracy: The Role of Information and Misinformation
• Conclusion: Safeguarding Democracy in the 21st Century

Essay Title 2: The Democratic Experiment: Comparative Analysis of Democratic Systems Worldwide

Thesis Statement: This essay conducts a comparative analysis of democratic systems in different countries, highlighting variations in practices, governance structures, and outcomes.

• Democratic Models: Presidential vs. Parliamentary Systems
• Democratic Variations: Federalism and Unitarism
• Elections and Representation: Proportional vs. First-Past-the-Post Systems
• Citizen Participation: Direct Democracy and Referendums
• Case Studies: Analyzing Democracies in Europe, Asia, and the Americas
• Democratic Challenges: Corruption, Voter Suppression, and Civic Engagement
• Conclusion: Lessons Learned from Global Democratic Experiences

Essay Title 3: The Digital Age and Democracy: Technology, Social Media, and the Shaping of Political Discourse

Thesis Statement: This essay examines the influence of technology and social media on democratic processes, including their impact on political communication, public opinion, and election outcomes.

• The Digital Revolution: Internet Access and Political Engagement
• Social Media Platforms: Their Role in Disseminating Information and Disinformation
• Filter Bubbles and Echo Chambers: The Polarization of Political Discourse
• Online Activism: Grassroots Movements and Their Impact
• Regulation and Ethics: Balancing Free Speech and Accountability Online
• Case Studies: Examining Elections and Political Campaigns in the Digital Age
• Conclusion: Navigating the Intersection of Technology and Democracy

The Concepts and Fundamental Principles of Democracy

What is functioning democracy and its specification, made-to-order essay as fast as you need it.

Each essay is customized to cater to your unique preferences

+ experts online

The Concept of Democracy and Non-democracy

The importance of participation for democracy, the challenges to democracy in "twelve angry men", strengthening democracy through ensuring the rights of the marginalised, let us write you an essay from scratch.

• 450+ experts on 30 subjects ready to help
• Custom essay delivered in as few as 3 hours

Role of Civil Society in Democracy Today

The government’s right to rule and citizens’ duty to obey in a democracy, the sacrifices of creating democracy, digital democracy and internet freedom, get a personalized essay in under 3 hours.

Expert-written essays crafted with your exact needs in mind

Effectively Composed Parliament Through Proper Electoral System

Discussion on whether prisoners should have right to vote, comparing and contrasting analysis of the maximalist and minimalist democracy, democracy: the influence of interest groups on political decisions through lobbying, the possibility of countries in the middle east to ever become democratic, the present situation with democracy in bangladesh, the controversial question of the use of civil disobedience as a method of protest in a democracy, the "bull moose" campaign of 1912, the american constitution as not the only possible basis for the democratic system, successful consolidation of democracy in nigeria & india, evaluation of plato's view of democracy, nigeria’s democracy in the era of fake news, political significance of social media, research of how loss of reputation has played a major role in the decline of indian national congress, the age of jacksonian democracy in america, questioning democracy in thoreau's and melville's works, how pluralist democracy are affected by pressure groups, the state of democracy in africa, abolishing the electoral college: a case for popular vote, socrates and athenian democracy and citizenship, relevant topics.

• Electoral College
• Abraham Lincoln
• Andrew Jackson
• Compulsory Voting
• Transportation
• Thomas Jefferson

By clicking “Check Writers’ Offers”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy policy . We’ll occasionally send you promo and account related email

No need to pay just yet!

We use cookies to personalyze your web-site experience. By continuing we’ll assume you board with our cookie policy .

• Instructions Followed To The Letter
• Deadlines Met At Every Stage
• Unique And Plagiarism Free

Talk to our experts

1800-120-456-456

• Democracy Essay for Students in English

Essay on Democracy

Introduction.

Democracy is mainly a Greek word which means people and their rules, here peoples have the to select their own government as per their choice. Greece was the first democratic country in the world. India is a democratic country where people select their government of their own choice, also people have the rights to do the work of their choice. There are two types of democracy: direct and representative and hybrid or semi-direct democracy. There are many decisions which are made under democracies. People enjoy few rights which are very essential for human beings to live happily. 

Our country has the largest democracy. In a democracy, each person has equal rights to fight for development. After the independence, India has adopted democracy, where the people vote those who are above 18 years of age, but these votes do not vary by any caste; people from every caste have equal rights to select their government. Democracy, also called as a rule of the majority, means whatever the majority of people decide, it has to be followed or implemented, the representative winning with the most number of votes will have the power. We can say the place where literacy people are more there shows the success of the democracy even lack of consciousness is also dangerous in a democracy. Democracy is associated with higher human accumulation and higher economic freedom. Democracy is closely tied with the economic source of growth like education and quality of life as well as health care. The constituent assembly in India was adopted by Dr B.R. Ambedkar on 26 th November 1949 and became sovereign democratic after its constitution came into effect on 26 January 1950.

What are the Challenges:

There are many challenges for democracy like- corruption here, many political leaders and officers who don’t do work with integrity everywhere they demand bribes, resulting in the lack of trust on the citizens which affects the country very badly. Anti-social elements- which are seen during elections where people are given bribes and they are forced to vote for a particular candidate. Caste and community- where a large number of people give importance to their caste and community, therefore, the political party also selects the candidate on the majority caste. We see wherever the particular caste people win the elections whether they do good for the society or not, and in some cases, good leaders lose because of less count of the vote.

India is considered to be the largest democracy around the globe, with a population of 1.3 billion. Even though being the biggest democratic nation, India still has a long way to becoming the best democratic system. The caste system still prevails in some parts, which hurts the socialist principle of democracy. Communalism is on the rise throughout the globe and also in India, which interferes with the secular principle of democracy. All these differences need to be set aside to ensure a thriving democracy.

Principles of Democracy:

There are mainly five principles like- republic, socialist, sovereign, democratic and secular, with all these quality political parties will contest for elections. There will be many bribes given to the needy person who require food, money, shelter and ask them to vote whom they want. But we can say that democracy in India is still better than the other countries.

Basically, any country needs democracy for development and better functioning of the government. In some countries, freedom of political expression, freedom of speech, freedom of the press, are considered to ensure that voters are well informed, enabling them to vote according to their own interests.

Let us Discuss These Five Principles in Further Detail

Sovereign: In short, being sovereign or sovereignty means the independent authority of a state. The country has the authority to make all the decisions whether it be on internal issues or external issues, without the interference of any third party.

Socialist: Being socialist means the country (and the Govt.), always works for the welfare of the people, who live in that country. There should be many bribes offered to the needy person, basic requirements of them should be fulfilled by any means. No one should starve in such a country.

Secular: There will be no such thing as a state religion, the country does not make any bias on the basis of religion. Every religion must be the same in front of the law, no discrimination on the basis of someone’s religion is tolerated. Everyone is allowed to practice and propagate any religion, they can change their religion at any time.

Republic: In a republic form of Government, the head of the state is elected, directly or indirectly by the people and is not a hereditary monarch. This elected head is also there for a fixed tenure. In India, the head of the state is the president, who is indirectly elected and has a fixed term of office (5 years).

Democratic: By a democratic form of government, means the country’s government is elected by the people via the process of voting. All the adult citizens in the country have the right to vote to elect the government they want, only if they meet a certain age limit of voting.

Merits of Democracy:

better government forms because it is more accountable and in the interest of the people.

improves the quality of decision making and enhances the dignity of the citizens.

provide a method to deal with differences and conflicts.

A democratic system of government is a form of government in which supreme power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or indirectly through a system of representation usually involving periodic free elections. It permits citizens to participate in making laws and public policies by choosing their leaders, therefore citizens should be educated so that they can select the right candidate for the ruling government. Also, there are some concerns regarding democracy- leaders always keep changing in democracy with the interest of citizens and on the count of votes which leads to instability. It is all about political competition and power, no scope for morality.

Factors Affect Democracy:

capital and civil society

economic development

modernization

Norway and Iceland are the best democratic countries in the world. India is standing at fifty-one position.

India is a parliamentary democratic republic where the President is head of the state and Prime minister is head of the government. The guiding principles of democracy such as protected rights and freedoms, free and fair elections, accountability and transparency of government officials, citizens have a responsibility to uphold and support their principles. Democracy was first practised in the 6 th century BCE, in the city-state of Athens. One basic principle of democracy is that people are the source of all the political power, in a democracy people rule themselves and also respect given to diverse groups of citizens, so democracy is required to select the government of their own interest and make the nation developed by electing good leaders.

FAQs on Democracy Essay for Students in English

1. What are the Features of Democracy?

Features of Democracy are as follows

Equality: Democracy provides equal rights to everyone, regardless of their gender, caste, colour, religion or creed.

Individual Freedom: Everybody has the right to do anything they want until it does not affect another person’s liberty.

Majority Rules: In a democracy, things are decided by the majority rule, if the majority agrees to something, it will be done.

Free Election: Everyone has the right to vote or to become a candidate to fight the elections.

2. Define Democracy?

Democracy means where people have the right to choose the rulers and also people have freedom to express views, freedom to organise and freedom to protest. Protesting and showing Dissent is a major part of a healthy democracy. Democracy is the most successful and popular form of government throughout the globe.

Democracy holds a special place in India, also India is still the largest democracy in existence around the world.

3. What are the Benefits of Democracy?

Let us discuss some of the benefits received by the use of democracy to form a government. Benefits of democracy are: 

It is more accountable

Improves the quality of decision as the decision is taken after a long time of discussion and consultation.

It provides a better method to deal with differences and conflicts.

It safeguards the fundamental rights of people and brings a sense of equality and freedom.

It works for the welfare of both the people and the state.

4. Which country is the largest democracy in the World?

India is considered the largest democracy, all around the world. India decided to have a democratic Govt. from the very first day of its independence after the rule of the British. In India, everyone above the age of 18 years can go to vote to select the Government, without any kind of discrimination on the basis of caste, colour, religion, gender or more. But India, even being the largest democracy, still has a long way to become perfect.

5. Write about the five principles of Democracy?

There are five key principles that are followed in a democracy. These Five Principles of Democracy of India are -  secular, sovereign, republic, socialist, and democratic. These five principles have to be respected by every political party, participating in the general elections in India. The party which got the most votes forms the government which represents the democratic principle. No discrimination is done on the basis of religion which represents the secular nature of democracy. The govt. formed after the election has to work for the welfare of common people which shows socialism in play.

Democracy as the Best Form of Government Essay

A democracy is a form of governance characterized by power sharing. The implication of this is that all the citizens have an equal voice in the way a nation is governed. This often encompasses either direct or indirect involvement in lawmaking. “Democracy” can be a very delicate subject for any writer.

Throughout history, various scholars, including ancient philosophers, have had a divergent view on whether democracy is the best form of governance (Kelsen 3). Some of these arguments are discussed in this essay. Democracy appears to go hand in hand with national unity.

This is particularly true because this form of governance is all about people, and these people are working together towards attainment of national goals. The cohesiveness also results from the freedom prevailing in a democratic environment. Unity and liberty in a nation lay a fertile ground for economic and social growth (Weatherford 121).

In a democratic form of government, the entire citizenry is cushioned against exploitation and all form of abuse. As opposed to other governance approaches (for instance monarchy and dictatorship), democracy engages the people in decision-making processes. This ensures efficient delivery of basic services such as education, health care, and security.

Moreover, these services will be of high quality. Having people govern themselves significantly minimizes the risk of running a nation into chaos. In operational democracies, policies must undergo thorough scrutiny by many organs of government and stakeholders before they are made laws. The modalities of implementing the laws are also carefully determined.

In such a corporate system, it would be rare for all the involved people to be wrong. Therefore democracy protects a nation against the consequences of human errors. As a consequence of reduced possibility for human errors, people will experience a nation devoid of civil wars and strife. This atmosphere, in turn, perpetuates the general growth of a nation.

Democracy acts as a framework within which the law about the basic human rights operates (Barak 27). In a democratic environment, the law gives equal entitlement to the bill of rights with total disregard of race, ethnicity or economic class.

On the other hand, democracy may not be worth the high status it has been accorded for centuries by many schools of thought. Democracy gives an opportunity for all citizens to vote (Williamson 36). This can be technically hazardous to a nation. An average voter is not adequately equipped with the necessary information on the economic and political aspects of a nation.

The direct implication is that a fairly large percentage of voters will base their choice on limited and incorrect information. This situation can greatly impair development. Democratic approaches tend to slow down the process of policy-making and implementation (Dahl 49). This is due to the bureaucracies associated with democracy.

For example, it may take twelve months for parliament to debate over a bill, pass it into law and fully enforce it. In a dictatorial system, however, the same process would take utmost one day. For many years, democracy has been synonymous with political instability (Snell 18). The high turnover rate of governments comes with drastic changes in national and international policies.

New governments tend to attract much criticism from the media and non-governmental bodies. This criticism and alteration of international relations policies keep off foreign investors, something that can have immense economic implications to a nation.

The seemingly most feared danger of democracy relates to the basic rights of the minority. A case in point is the Netherlands. The Dutch parliament enacted a law against female genital mutilation. The Somali living in the Netherlands could not have a say in this because they are a small group.

In conclusion, the name a government gives itself is immaterial. Whether a government calls itself democratic, anarchy, monarchy, or dictatorial, the most important question should be “Are the people getting back what they deserve?”

Works Cited

Barak, Aharon. The Judge in a Democracy . New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 2006. Print.

Dahl, Robert. Democracy and its Critics. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1989. Print.

Kelsen, Hans. “Foundations of Democracy.” Ethics 66.1 (1955):1–101.

Snell, Daniel. Flight and Freedom in the Ancient Near East . Leiden: Brill Publishers, 2001. Print.

Weatherford, McIver. Indian givers: how the Indians of the America transformed the world . New York: Fawcett Columbine, 1988. Print.

Williamson, Thames. Problems in American Democracy . Montana: Kessinger Publishing, 2004. Print.

• Democracy Arguments For and Against
• Pluralism and Elitism
• Fascist Elements in Dictatorial Ideas of Mussolini and Hitler
• Francesca’s Kitchen Business in Netherlands and China
• Voter Turnout Problem in America
• Scholars on Postmodernism as Social Theory
• Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses
• Analysis of Hugo Chavez and Muamar Gaddafi's Reign Through Machiavelli's Eye
• Machiavelli’s Views on Democratization and Their Relation to Modern Politics
• "The Corporation" by Joel Bakan
• Chicago (A-D)
• Chicago (N-B)

IvyPanda. (2020, March 14). Democracy as the Best Form of Government. https://ivypanda.com/essays/democracy-as-the-best-form-of-government/

"Democracy as the Best Form of Government." IvyPanda , 14 Mar. 2020, ivypanda.com/essays/democracy-as-the-best-form-of-government/.

IvyPanda . (2020) 'Democracy as the Best Form of Government'. 14 March.

IvyPanda . 2020. "Democracy as the Best Form of Government." March 14, 2020. https://ivypanda.com/essays/democracy-as-the-best-form-of-government/.

1. IvyPanda . "Democracy as the Best Form of Government." March 14, 2020. https://ivypanda.com/essays/democracy-as-the-best-form-of-government/.

Bibliography

IvyPanda . "Democracy as the Best Form of Government." March 14, 2020. https://ivypanda.com/essays/democracy-as-the-best-form-of-government/.

• To find inspiration for your paper and overcome writer’s block
• As a source of information (ensure proper referencing)
• As a template for you assignment

Sample Essay On Democracy, with Outline

Published by gudwriter on June 9, 2018 June 9, 2018

Is writing essays not your thing? Do not force yourself to do something that you are not good at whereas you can approach Gudwriter experts with a simple “ do my homework for me ‘ request while you use that time to focus on more important things

Elevate Your Writing with Our Free Writing Tools!

Did you know that we provide a free essay and speech generator, plagiarism checker, summarizer, paraphraser, and other writing tools for free?

Special offer! Get 20% discount on your first order. Promo code: SAVE20

Democracy Essay Sample Outline

Introduction.

Thesis: Democracy is a system of government where the will of the people is the ultimate power. Though it has a decisive influence in most countries where it is practiced, several drawbacks amount from the practice.

Paragraph 1:

Democracy is, ‘the government of the people, by the people, and for the people.’

• Free and fair elections characterize it.
• A country that thrives in a democracy should prioritize the protection of human freedoms and rights.

Paragraph 2:

Democracy discards privileges of a class or group of men.

• Ordinary people have the right to choose their leaders.
• All voters are eligible for leadership positions.

Paragraph 3:

Democracy ensures that all people are treated as equals before the law.

• Citizens make laws in a democratic country through their representatives.
• All people regardless of their influence in the society are treated equally under the law.

Paragraph 4:

Democracy instills a sense of responsibility in all citizens within a country.

• People take part in governing their country.
• People rise against oppression and air their views on governance.

Paragraph 5: 

Democracy greatly reduces the likelihood of political dissent.

• A democratically elected government receives its mandate from a majority of the citizenry.
• A majority should be content with it.

Paragraph 6:

Democracy operates by an exceptional majority.

• Illiterate persons and the ignorant, who make up the majority are given the power to choose leaders instead of the elites.
• Leadership positions are given to irresponsible people.

Paragraph 7:

Democracy proliferates inefficiency in governance.

• Most leaders in democratic countries focus more on creating political alliances rather than on development and administration. Administration in many democratic countries is run by bureaucrats, who have no obligation to the people.
• Elected leaders do not foster development in their countries.

Paragraph 8:

Democracy encourages corruption.

• Most leaders use their political influence to benefit those close to them.
• Only supporters of a political regime benefit from an elected government.

Democracy gives people the power to govern themselves. It allows them to make laws, which promote equality and fair treatment for all. However, it also encourages corruption and promotes inefficiency in governance. Appropriate use of democracy benefits both a country and its people.

Make use of the best writing tools that will come in handy when writing your essays or handling your assignments.

Free Essay On Democracy for Students

Democracy is a system of government where the will of the people is the ultimate power. It was introduced to give ordinary people the ability to take part in determining who governs them. Over the years more and more countries have followed the democratization path in an effort to improve their links with other democratic countries. It is a practice that is highly recommended by most international organizations. Even though this form of governance has real influence in most countries where it is practiced, it also has its downside. Below is a discussion regarding what democracy entails, and its positive and negative impacts in countries where it is practiced.

Many sources define democracy as, ‘the government of the people, by the people, and for the people.’ Freedom in a country is realized through the use of an open mechanism of selecting leaders. In this light, a democratic nation should be characterized by free and fair elections. Ordinary people hold the ultimate power in a democratic country, and therefore should be allowed to actively participate in civic life and politics. A state that thrives on democracy should prioritize the protection of human freedoms and rights. The rule of law is one of the crucial components of justice. In a democratic country, all individuals are treated equally under the law.

Merits of Democracy

Democracy discards privileges of a class or group of people. In a democratic environment, only people with the right to vote are given the responsibility of leadership. Every voter in a country has the potential to lead others. In a democratic state, the administration is not limited to few groups or individuals. It gives ordinary people the freedom to choose their leaders and to serve as leaders. Democracy ensures that no individual is above others as is often evident in other forms of government such as monarchies and anarchies. It upholds the values of equality and liberty in a country.

Democracy also ensures that all people are treated equally before the law. In a democratic country, rules are made by ordinary people through their representatives in the legislature. Laws made take into consideration the welfare of all people and not for those who belong to a particular class. The freedoms, interests, and rights of every citizen are highly and equally safeguarded. Resources in such a nation are similarly distributed because democracy stresses on equality of all persons. People in the three social classes are governed by the same set of rules and regulations. The law applies to all individuals irrespective of their influence in society. Perhaps you maybe interested in what it means to be American sample esays .

This method of governance further instills a sense of responsibility in all citizens within a country. It gives the common man the right of belonging to a particular nation. It also gives them a chance to participate in the nation’s governance. The people are therefore compelled to take matters of governance upon themselves so that if anything goes wrong, they will stand and question those they put in positions of leadership. They feel entitled to oppose any form of oppression that may arise in their country. They are given the right to speak up their minds and express their views about the governance or leadership without fear of being victimized.

Further, democracy has a significant strength in its ability to greatly reduce the likelihood of political dissent. Collier (2012) explains that since a democratically elected government receives its mandate from a majority of the citizenry, it implies that a majority should be content with it. This is not possible in other forms of government. It is only by constituting and running a government as informed by the needs of those who elect it that a system of governance can be said to be based on approval by the majority. Not even when a dictatorship works in the interest of all citizens can it be considered to enjoy majority approval. This is because the only sure way of determining what the public needs and/or wants is through elections. On the other hand however, the minority needs may not be fully met by a democratic government. Those who voted against such a government would feel left out and would thus develop a feeling of dissatisfaction (Collier, 2012). This notwithstanding, no system of politics or governance can see everybody get satisfied and it is only through democracy that a majority can be satisfied.

Demerits of Democracy

Democracy operates on majority rule. As earlier mentioned, democracy gives ordinary people the power to choose their leaders. Those who are preferred by the majority are regarded to be the elected leaders. However, in most countries, a high proportion of the population consists of illiterate or ignorant individuals who do not care about how the government is run. These people vote blindly and end up giving leadership positions to unqualified and undeserving persons. The elite makes up the minority in many countries, and their few numbers restrict them from determining those that assume positions of power.

Democracy also proliferates inefficiency in governance. Most leaders in democratic countries focus more on creating political alliances rather than on development and administration. Administration in many democratic countries is run by bureaucrats, who have no obligation to the people. Since most of those that elect such leaders are ignorant individuals, they are sucked into the debates of political alliances thus paying less attention to the delivery of services by such leaders. It therefore becomes difficult to foster infrastructural, social, and economic development in many democratic countries. People neglect their responsibilities of keeping the government in check, making it hard for leaders to make any meaningful developments. Democracy therefore negatively influences the ability of a country to experience significant economic growth.

Further, democracy encourages corruption. After elected leaders assume office, they embark on activities of forming new political parties and alliances. Leadership values and promises made to the people are forgotten. Developments are only initiated in regions that support ruling regimes, while other regions are neglected. The value of equality, which democracy purports to uphold, is often overlooked. Most state jobs are given based on favoritism. People in leadership positions use their influence to benefit those close to them and those who belong to their communities or support their political movements.

Democracy gives people the power to govern themselves. Through it, equality is upheld, and the rule of law takes its course. However, it also gives illiterate and ignorant individuals the power to lead others, and this contributes to inefficiency in governance and promotes corruption. Thus, democracy may only be of benefit to a country if used appropriately and in line with the true meaning of the word. Scheme through some quality criminal justice research paper topics you can choose for your assignment.

Ankita, T. (2016). “13 valid demerits of democracy form of government”. Preserve Articles . Retrieved June 19, 2020 from http://www.preservearticles.com/201106248563/13-valid-demerits-of-democracy-form-of-government.html

Ankita, T. (2017). “13 most essential merits of democracy form of government”. Preserve Articles . Retrieved June 19, 2020 from http://www.preservearticles.com/201106248562/13-most-essential-merits-of-democracy-form-of-government.html

Campbell, D. F. (2008). The basic concept for the democracy ranking of the quality of democracy .

Collier, R. (2012). Fundamental principles of democracy . Scotts Valley, CA: CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform.

Ghiorgis, A. (2012). “Principles of democracy”. Asmarino . Retrieved June 19, 2020 from http://asmarino.com/articles/1442-principles-of-democracy

Related Posts

Free essays and research papers, artificial intelligence argumentative essay – with outline.

Artificial Intelligence Argumentative Essay Outline In recent years, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become one of the rapidly developing fields and as its capabilities continue to expand, its potential impact on society has become a topic Read more…

Synthesis Essay Example – With Outline

The goal of a synthesis paper is to show that you can handle in-depth research, dissect complex ideas, and present the arguments. Most college or university students have a hard time writing a synthesis essay, Read more…

Examples of Spatial Order – With Outline

A spatial order is an organizational style that helps in the presentation of ideas or things as is in their locations. Most students struggle to understand the meaning of spatial order in writing and have Read more…