gandhi jayanti speech writing in english

Gandhi Jayanti Speech in English for Students and Children

Gandhi jayanti speech in english.

Mahatma Gandhi has been given the title of ‘Father of India’ as he took up the path of non-violence to fulfil his goals. An international organisation like United Nations General Assembly has marked his birth anniversary as the International Day of Non-Violence which is October 2. Gandhiji’s life has been an inspiration to many because of the life he led. It is truly incredible how a barrister who was so nervous to make a speech in London court went on to lead the Indian National Movement. Before learning about Gandhi Jayanti, it is important to learn about the man himself.

Mahatma Gandhi

The full name of Mahatma Gandhi was Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. He took birth in the state of Gujarat in the town named Porbandar. The legacy which Gandhiji has left behind still impacts the people living in modern times. His relentlessness and hard-work to achieve Swaraj are truly commendable. Not only that, but Gandhiji also worked to get rid of other social evils to make India an inclusive country.

He worked tirelessly to remove the system of untouchability which was very prevalent back then. Moreover, he also empowered women and worked to enhance the economic condition of Indian farmers in addition to much more.

Not only that, he played a pivotal role in 3 major movements. They were the Non-cooperation movement, Dandi March and the Quit India Movement. In other words, he is one of the most important figures to help India get freedom from British rule.

Nothing trampled Gandhiji’s spirit even though he was imprisoned and discriminated against badly by the Britishers. Even though his body was frail, his ambitions were stronger. He surprised everyone with his undying determination by walking 440 km on foot to defy the salt tax. These are just some of the contributions of the man to Indian history.

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Gandhi Jayanti Celebrations

The whole country of India joyfully celebrates Gandhi Jayanti. The government has declared it a gazetted holiday and all schools, colleges, offices, banks, etc. remain closed. The cremation place of Mahatma Gandhi, Raj Ghat, is decorated with garlands and flowers on this day. People from all over the world pay homage to this great leader on Gandhi Jayanti.

Ahead of his birth anniversary, many schools organise various events that revolve around his great life. Students participate in various competitions of essay writing, slogan writing, poster making, and more. All these are based on the great works of Mahatma Gandhi.

Moreover, they also educate them about the teachings of the great leader. It is an important day for every Indian as Gandhi Jayanti gave us one of the greatest human beings to ever walk this earth.

In all offices, both private and government, people celebrate Gandhi Jayanti with equal zeal and nationalism. They put garlands on the statue or portrait of Mahatma Gandhi and pay respect to him. Some of the offices also give out sweets on Gandhi Jayanti.

It would be fair to say that Gandhiji was indeed the greatest person to support democracy. He did not let anything deter his fight for independence and eradication of social issues. His principles of truth and non-violence and not just limited to India, in fact, the whole world follow him and his teachings. Although he was assassinated, it only killed his body because his ideas live on in the hearts of people.

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Gandhi Jayanti Speech in English, Short and Long Speech

Gandhi Jayanti speech is the most important topic that many school and college students surf through. Here we have provided a gist of long and short Gandhi Jayanti Speech in English for Students.

Table of Contents

Gandhi Jayanti Speech is the most important event in the celebrations of Mahatma Gandhi Jayanti every year to remember the birth of the great soul. This year on 2nd October 2023, we are going to celebrate the 154th birth anniversary of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. As a part of celebrations, children and college students take part in different stage programs to deliver meaningful speeches in honouring Gandhiji. The article highlights and covers some important points on Short and Long Gandhi Jayanti Speech in English that give ideas to students to craft a meaningful speech.

Short Speech on Gandhi Jayanti

The short speech on Gandhi Jayanti provides insights into various aspects of Gandhiji’s life history and how Gandhi Jayanti celebrations are done in a short and crisp tone within time constraints.

Dear Principal, Teachers and Friends, a very Good Morning to one and all. We all have gathered here to commemorate the 154th birth anniversary of Gandhiji, the ‘Father of our Nation’. Mahatma Gandhi is a true embodiment of peace, ahimsa, kindness, truth and simplicity. He had great principles and ideologies that had paved the way for India to attain Independence.

Mahatma Gandhi who was the great leader and freedom fighter was born on 2nd October 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat. He was raised in an affluent Hindu Family. He went to England to pursue Law studies and soon became a Barrister. When Gandhiji was in South Africa, he was very much disturbed by racial discrimination issues.

He started various movements in India as a part of the freedom struggle. In each and every action he followed the principles of non-violence, truth and honesty. He always believed in satyagraha, which means the power of truth. He lived a simple life by wearing khadi, hand-woven clothes and eating simple food. His Quit India Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, and Dandi March are his most remarkable movements that had light at the end of the tunnel.

When Gandhiji was 78 years old, he was terribly assassinated by Nathuram Godse on 30th January 1948. His memorial is located in a place called Raj Ghat, Delhi and every year during Gandhi Jayanti the black-marbled cremation is garlanded with colourful flowers. Many dignitaries from various countries pay floral tribute to his statue.

As students and responsible citizens of India, let us all follow the teachings of Gandhiji in our various aspects of life. Let us together build a better Nation by following the footprints of Mahatma Gandhi. Thank you for listening. Happy Gandhi Jayanti! Jai Hind!

Long Speech on Gandhi Jayanti

The students of grades 7 to 12 can get in touch with the long speech on Gandhi Jayanti that has been drafted here, which highlights all important facts and aspects of Gandhi’s life history .

Warm greetings and I welcome one and all gathered here to celebrate this year’s Birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi and to commemorate this memorable day. Every year 2nd of October is declared a National Holiday, where all educational institutions, Government organizations and banks remain closed.

The principles and ideologies of Gandhiji are highly recognized by every one of us even today. He led a very simple life and believed in non-violence, truth and honesty to safeguard India from the terrible rule of the Britishers. To honour his sacrifices for the Nation, he is known as “Father of Nation”.

He is lovingly called as Bapuji by many people and children, he was born on 2nd October 1869, in Porbandar, Gujarat into a merchant-less family. He has travelled to London to study law and worked as a Barrister in South Africa. He was deeply annoyed by the social discrimination that had prevailed in South Africa in which the white people dominated many South Africans.

He contributed a lot to the freedom struggle of India, his service and sacrifices are remarkable. When he returned to India, he saw Britishers dominating poor Indians, he had the fire in his eyes to uproot the foreign rulers from Indian soil. He protested against the salt tax levied on Indians, which was freely available in the coastal region, so he led the Dandi March. Thousands of people joined the Salt March, to honour and support the protest. The famous Quit India Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, and Non-co-operation Movement were also led by him, symbolising his non-violent method of combating the British people’s rule.

Gandhiji was a man of simplicity. He was not attracted to worldly pleasures and preached to his followers the same. He preferred wearing simple Khadi clothes spun on a chakra. Apart from the freedom struggle, he had put efforts into eradicating some common issues such as untouchability and Hindu-Muslim disputes, Sati, Child marriage and casteism. He believed in the equality of all religions, He also fought for the sake of Indian farmers, when land taxes were levied on them and to improve the standard of living of the farmers.

Throughout his life, he worked relentlessly to sustain peace, harmony, equality of religion and women’s rights. His principles and ideologies are of greater value, hence people of today honour him with utmost respect. His teachings and values are spread by many of his disciples, literature writers, and artists.

Nathuram Godse, an Indian Nationalist assassinated Gandhiji on 30th January 1948, thereby the life of a prominent soul came to an end. He uttered the last words, ‘Hey Ram’  and was shot three times in the chest to death. His Motto was “My life is my message” and we as Indians remember his principles of non-violence and preaching to lead a peaceful life and build a beautiful nation. Jai Hind!

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Gandhi jayanti speech-FAQs

Q1. in 2023, what is the birth anniversary of mahatma gandhi.

Ans. This year, 2023 we celebrate 154th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.

Q2. When and where was Gandhiji born?

Ans. Gandhiji was born on 2nd October 1869, in Porbandar, Gujarat into a merchant-less family.

Q3. What are the key themes covered in Gandhi Jayanti speeches?

Ans. The key themes that are to be covered in Gandhi Jayanti Speech focus on Mahatma Gandhi's life history, principles, ideologies and his contributions on freedom movement. A part of Speech can also be covered on contemporary issues that he strived hard to eradicate such as women rights, Sati, Untouchability, peace, Hindu-Muslim unity.

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Gandhi Jayanti 2021 speech: 1-min short speech for students in English

Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated on October 2. Here are Gandhi Jayanti speech tips and ideas for students:

Key Highlights

• October 2 is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti
• It is the birth anniversary of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi or Mahatma Gandhi
• This year marks the 152nd birth anniversary of MK Gandhi

Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated on October 2 to mark the birth anniversary of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. The day is a national holiday in the country. Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, Gujarat. This year marks the 152nd birth anniversary of the Father of the Nation.

Several events are organised across the country and even globally to observe Gandhi Jayanti. School students participate in speech, essay writing and poster making events.

Here are Gandhi Jayanti speech tips and ideas for students:

Gandhi Jayanti speech tips

• Keep the Gandhi Jayanti speech short as students may not be able to learn a lengthy one.
• Don't stuff the Gandhi Jayanti speech with words students won't remember.
• Keep it simple so that students are able to learn it.
• Practise the speech multiple times.

Gandhi Jayanti speech in English

Greetings to all my friends and teachers. We are celebrating the birth anniversary of one of the greatest leaders of the Indian freedom struggle, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.

Mahatma Gandhi was born on 2nd October 1869. People fondly called him Bapu. He is known for his non-violent ways to fight for independence.

Gandhiji completed his early studies in British ruled India and then went on to pursue law in England. After practising law in South Africa, he returned to India in 1915 and became a part of the Indian freedom struggle. He led important movements like Champaran Satyagraha, Non-Cooperation Movement, Dandi March and Quit India Movement.

Gandhi Jayanti is marked by prayer services and tributes all over India. Gandhi's favourite bhajan Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram is usually sung in his memory.

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Gandhi Jayanti Speech In English For Students

Gandhi Jayanti is more than just a date; it’s a reminder of a legacy that reverberates not only within the heartbeats of India but also around the globe. Every year, the 2nd of October marks a significant day, celebrating the birth of Mahatma Gandhi, the esteemed Father of the Nation. As the up-and-coming generation steps into the spotlight, many students are given the honorable task of presenting a Gandhi Jayanti Speech that mirrors his enduring principles and values. Through this guide, we aim to provide you with insights and tips on how to curate a speech that speaks to all age groups.

Understanding the Importance of a Gandhi Jayanti Speech

Presenting a speech on this pivotal day serves several purposes:

• It reignites and renews a profound sense of national pride.
• It plays an instrumental role in enlightening the younger generations about the tapestry of India’s illustrious history.
• It offers an opportunity to reflect deeply upon Gandhiji’s cherished values and unwavering principles.
• It acts as a beacon, motivating everyone to integrate these values into their daily lives.

Structuring Your Gandhi Jayanti Speech

A Gandhi Jayanti Speech that’s eloquent and impactful requires careful structuring. Here’s a potential blueprint for you:

Introduction : Open with an impactful quote by Gandhiji that instantly resonates with the audience. Following this, provide an overview that encapsulates the very essence of Gandhi Jayanti.

Mahatma Gandhi’s Formative Years : Delve into the lesser-known chapters of Gandhiji’s early life. Highlight his upbringing, and the pivotal moments of his education, and shed light on those transformative experiences that influenced his perceptions of the world. 

Gandhi’s Core Principles : Discuss Gandhiji’s guiding principles such as Satyagraha, Ahimsa, and Swaraj. To underscore their relevance in today’s ever-evolving world, draw parallels with contemporary situations or challenges.

Gandhi’s Footprints on the Global Canvas : It’s essential to highlight how international stalwarts, like Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela, drew profound inspiration from Gandhiji’s teachings. This segment can lend a global perspective to your Gandhi Jayanti Speech, illustrating how his wisdom transcended borders.

Top 3 Tips for Delivering an Engaging Gandhi Jayanti Speech

Connect with Your Audience : As you articulate your speech, aim to connect emotionally. Personal anecdotes, relatable instances, and consistent eye contact can enhance this bond.

Practice Makes Perfect : Familiarity breeds confidence. Rehearse your Gandhi Jayanti Speech numerous times to refine your delivery and content.

Use Visual Aids : Elevate the engagement levels of your Gandhi Jayanti Speech by using relevant images and clips. It enhances retention and breaks the monotony.

Crafting a Gandhi Jayanti Speech is not a mere academic exercise; it’s a chance to inspire, enlighten, and leave an indelible mark on the minds and hearts of your audience. With a comprehensive understanding of the occasion, meticulous crafting, and authentic engagement with your listeners, you can etch a memory that lasts a lifetime. 

How to write a Gandhi Jayanti Speech?

To start, dive into Gandhi’s influence across the globe. Delve into the heart of his philosophy and illustrate significant episodes from his journey. Finish off by shining a light on his enduring imprint on India and its ripple effects worldwide.

How to start a speech?

Grab attention with a stirring quote or a thought-provoking fact. Forge an emotional bond with your listeners, set the ambiance, and lay out the central theme or message you aim to convey.

What was the famous speech of Gandhi?

One of Gandhi’s most acclaimed speeches was his “Quit India” address on August 8, 1942. He proclaimed, “I believe that in the history of the world, there has not been a more genuinely democratic struggle for freedom than ours.” The Smithsonian aptly describes this speech as the one that nudged India to the cusp of freedom.

Divya is a writer, who loves to read and write. She is a Company Secretary by profession. She is passionate about art, reading, writing, music, and creativity. She loves to do research on ‘Parenting’ and discover new things now and then. Her passion about positive parenting pushed her to write on ‘Wonder Parenting’. Her loving daughter, Vachie, helped her to dig deep and reach new heights on Parenting. She believes that ‘Parenting is Patience’ and shares her own journey to express that parenting approach differs for every individual. Simple Living High Parenting!

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Gandhi Jayanti Speech in English, Long And Short

Gandhi Jayanti Speech: Mahatma Gandhi's Jayanti is celebrated on 2nd of October every year. Check out this article to learn long and short speech in English on Gandhi Jayanti 2023.

Gandhi Jayanti Speech

India observes the 2nd of October as Gandhi Jayanti, a day dedicated to celebrating the birthday of the Father of the Nation, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, commonly known as Mahatma Gandhi. Both government and private sectors mark this day as a national holiday. Below is a detailed speech on Gandhi Jayanti in English, suitable for schools and various social occasions.

Gandhi Jayanti Speech in English

On the occasion of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi’s birth anniversary, also known as Mahatma Gandhi, students actively engage in delivering speeches during Gandhi Jayanti. Every year, on October 2nd, this significant day is observed, and students across the nation participate in various stage performances and speeches as a tribute to Gandhiji. In the year 2023, the global community will commemorate Gandhi Ji’s 154th birthday.

• Date: October 2, 2023
• Purpose of Celebration: Gandhi Ji’s Birthday
• Country: India

On this auspicious occasion, schools, government institutions, and private sectors come together to celebrate and pay homage to Gandhi Ji. The English version of the Gandhi Jayanti address is detailed on this page, providing students with information to craft both elaborate and concise speeches.

Also Read: Mahatama Gandhi Biography

India celebrates its independence and reflects on the values that guided its liberation warrior and leader, Mahatma Gandhi, on October 2, 2023, known as Gandhi Jayanti. Born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, Gujarat, British India, Mahatma Gandhi emerged from a merchant-class family. Completing his undergraduate education in India under British rule, he further pursued a law degree in England.

This year marks the 154th anniversary of the birth of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, affectionately known as Bapu and the Father of our Nation. Renowned poet and Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore honored him with the title “Mahatma,” meaning the one with the greatest soul. As we commemorate his 154th birthday, we gather here to reflect on the principles that defined his life and his struggle for freedom.

Gandhiji’s fundamental tenets centered around Ahimsa (nonviolence) and peace. He consistently adhered to the principles of honesty, integrity, and non-violence. In his honor, the UN General Assembly declared this day as the International Day of Non-Violence, acknowledging his contribution of providing the world with a potent weapon of non-violence for combat.

Long Gandhi Jayanti Speech in English

Good morning/afternoon/evening everyone,

Today, we gather here to commemorate a man whose life and teachings have left an indelible mark on the pages of history—Mahatma Gandhi. As we observe Gandhi Jayanti on the 2nd of October, we pay tribute to the Father of the Nation, whose principles continue to inspire generations.

Gandhi ji, born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, Gujarat, was not just a leader; he was the embodiment of nonviolence, truth, and simplicity. His philosophy of Ahimsa, or nonviolence, became the cornerstone of India’s struggle for independence. Gandhi ji demonstrated that conflict and violence were not necessary means to resolve societal issues.

One of his fundamental teachings was “Satyagraha,” the power of truth. He believed that telling the truth had the transformative power to bring about positive change in society. His life was a living testament to these principles, and his legacy endures as a guiding light for those who seek a path of righteousness and justice.

Gandhi ji’s way of life reflected simplicity and frugality. He wore simple khadi clothes, spun on his charkha, and lived a life content with basic necessities. His teachings emphasized the value of being satisfied with what one already possesses, promoting a life of minimalism and self-sufficiency.

As we gather here on Gandhi Jayanti, let us honor his lessons of simplicity, love, and truth. His role in the Indian liberation movement was pivotal, leading movements like the Dandi March and the Non-Cooperation Movement. Today, his nonviolent and peaceful beliefs continue to motivate us to strive for a better and more just society.

Let us reflect on these values, not just today but every day, and strive to follow in his footsteps. Embrace truthfulness, show courtesy to others, and lead an honest, straightforward life. In doing so, we pay homage to the great soul, Mahatma Gandhi, whose legacy lives on in the heart of our nation.

Also Read: Lal Bahadur Shastri Biography

How Should I Begin My Gandhi Jayanti Speech?

• Commence your Gandhi Jayanti speech with a warm greeting, such as “Good morning,” “Good afternoon,” or “Good evening,” to establish a connection with your audience.
• Capture the audience’s attention right from the start by incorporating a memorable proverb or a quotation from Mahatma Gandhi himself.
• Maintain a soft grin on your face, creating an inviting and approachable atmosphere.
• Sustain a positive and upbeat body language throughout your speech. Avoid swaying, trembling, or remaining too still. Stand with proper posture, exuding confidence and erectness.

Gandhi Jayanti Speech and Key Points

• Gandhi Jayanti is commemorated on October 2, 1869, in honor of Mahatma Gandhi’s birthday.
• Gandhi ji, a remarkable leader, advocated for nonviolence, emphasizing the principle of causing no harm to others.
• His life exemplified that conflict and violence are unnecessary means to resolve issues.
• The concept of “Satyagraha,” or the power of truth, was a cornerstone of his teachings.
• Speaking the truth holds transformative power and the ability to positively impact society.
• Gandhi ji led a modest life, dressing simply and embracing frugal living.
• He encouraged contentment with what one already possesses.
• On this day, we pay homage to his lessons of simplicity, love, and truth.
• As a pivotal figure in the Indian liberation movement, Gandhi ji’s nonviolent and peaceful beliefs continue to inspire us today.
• To contribute to the betterment of our nation, let’s follow in his footsteps.
• Embrace truthfulness, show courtesy to others, and lead an honest and straightforward life.

Short Speech on Mahatma Gandhi

Short Gandhi Jayanti Speech in English:

On this special occasion of Gandhi Jayanti, we gather to remember and honor Mahatma Gandhi, the Father of the Nation. Born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, Gujarat, Gandhi ji’s life was a beacon of nonviolence, truth, and simplicity.

His philosophy of Ahimsa, or nonviolence, guided India to its independence. Gandhi ji taught us the power of truth, encapsulated in the concept of Satyagraha. His life was an epitome of simplicity, dressing in khadi and leading a life content with basic necessities.

As we commemorate Gandhi Jayanti, let us imbibe his teachings of simplicity, love, and truth. Gandhi ji’s contributions to India’s liberation movement were monumental, and his nonviolent beliefs continue to inspire us today.

Let us strive to live by his principles, embracing truthfulness and leading a life of honesty and simplicity.

Gandhi Jayanti Speech FAQs

Why do we celebrate gandhi jayanti, which birth anniversary of mahatma gandhi in 2023, what is the full date of gandhi jayanti, what is the importance of 2 october, what is mahatma gandhi famous for.

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• Gandhi Jayanti Essay

Essay on Gandhi Jayanti for Students

Gandhi Jayanti is a special day celebrated in India every year on October 2nd to honor the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi . It was officially announced as one of India's national holidays, and the UN General Assembly declared it as the International Day of Non-Violence. People remember and honor Mahatma Gandhi on this day by holding special services and paying their respects at important places he went to and where he was cremated in India.

Painting and essay competitions are organised in his memory, and the best projects and acts of services adhering to non-violence are rewarded by granting prizes and badges of honour to the citizens of India.

The nonviolent movement is one of the most significant acts of Mahatma Gandhi's life. It is made sure that it is implemented and rewarded to celebrate Mahatma Gandhi's effort in the Indian independence movement. People often sing Mahatma Gandhi's beloved song, "Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram," as a way to remember him.

Statues of Mahatma Gandhi are decorated with flowers and garlands throughout India, and some people refrain from consuming meat and alcohol on that day. Public buildings, such as banks and post offices, are closed for the day.

154 th Birth Anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

Celebrated worldwide as International Day of Non-Violence, October 2, 2023, will mark the 154 th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.

Importance of Gandhi Jayanti

Mahatma Gandhi was born in India under British control. He was undoubtedly the most well-known participant in the fight for Indian independence. He received the title of “Father of The Nation” due to his tireless efforts to secure India's freedom.

Gandhi Ji was from a merchant-class family. At the age of 24, this confident man travelled to South Africa. He travelled there to study law. In 1915, he returned from South Africa. Later, he joined the Indian National Congress. He quickly secured the position of president of Congress due to his tireless effort.

Mahatma Gandhi’s goals were beyond achieving Indian freedom. The man also battled several social evils. These social evils include casteism, female servitude, and untouchability. He also put a lot of effort into helping the underprivileged and needy.

Mahatma Gandhi had a great dislike for British rule in India. However, he did not support the path of violence but was a strict believer in the Ahimsa school of thought (non-violence). Consequently, this man opposed British rule peacefully.

Gandhi Ji's nonviolent activities and protests were also quite successful. His strategies and plans were adequate. Gandhiji inspired other world leaders because of his extraordinary efficiency. Mahatma Gandhi received the honorific title "Mahatma" once more. A great soul is what the word "Mahatma" means. His birthday is celebrated with great respect and remembrance.

Gandhi Jayanti Celebration

The occasion of Gandhi Jayanti is a grand festival in India. The celebration takes place in every State and Union territory, where prayer services or tributes are held to honour the memory of Mahatma Gandhi. He was a man responsible for many good things, including his commitment against racism which we still see today even though he has gone.

The events happen throughout schools - both government institutions and private ones; there can be found memorial ceremonies too. Competitions for writing, art, and other activities take place worldwide. Prices are also distributed for these competitions. Students in several schools and universities also watch plays and documentaries about Mahatma Gandhi’s journey.

As a result, youth are encouraged to live a non-violent lifestyle. Additionally, there are occasions for singing Gandhi Ji's favourite Bhajan (Hindu devotional song). Gandhi Ji’s monuments are decorated with flowers and garlands as part of celebration. Gandhi Jayanti celebrates Mahatma Gandhi's outstanding character. It's a chance to pause and appreciate this fantastic personality's life. On this day, everyone must also make an effort to live like him. Indeed, Gandhi Jayanti is considered a patriotic day in India.

Gandhi Jayanti is a national festival honouring the nation's greatest hero, who battled for millions of people's rights and liberated India from the British Empire . Furthermore, Gandhi Jayanti is one of the three national holidays of India. The United Nations declared 2nd October as the International Day of Non-Violence. The festival is indeed a significant occasion in India.

FAQs on Gandhi Jayanti Essay

1. What are the significant activities done on the day of Gandhi Jayanti?

To honor Mahatma Gandhi, people hold painting and essay contests, and those who do outstanding work promoting non-violence receive prizes and special badges. They also sing his favorite song, "Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram," and decorate his statues with flowers. On this day, public places like banks and post offices are closed.

2. What is Mahatma Gandhi most famous for?

Mahatma Gandhi was a leading figure of the India independence movement. He revolted against the British rule in India through non-violent means, such as boycotting British goods, asking the Indian citizens to stop sending their children to the government school, imploring the Indians to withhold their taxes and abandoning their government posts. He called for the infamous Salt Act, where a part of his campaign was to march 390 kilometres to the shores of the Arabian Sea and collect salt as an act of resistance to the British government. 

3. What is the significance of 2nd October?

2nd October is known for Mahatma Gandhi’s date of birth. Celebrating his birthday on 2nd October is known as Gandhi Jayanti. According to the United Nations, 2nd October is also known as The International Day of Non Violence in the memory of Mahatma Gandhi. It is a day to spread the message of non-violence by educating the masses and bringing awareness to them. Mahatma Gandhi believed that non-violence is the indestructible force of mankind. He said it was the mightiest weapon a human could always have at his disposal. 

4. What made Gandhi Ji start his mass movement of Satyagraha?

After the First World War ended in 1918, Mahatma Gandhi could not tolerate the subjugation of the British, so he began a peace movement of resistance to British rule. He wanted India to have its self-rule. Gandhi Ji's resistant methods were fasting (refusing to eat), peaceful protests, and boycotting (refusing to buy) British products. 

He also tried to reform other orthodox concepts, such as discrimination between untouchables (Hindus without caste) and prejudice between Hindus and Muslims. His main motto was to bring peace to the world and to live with freedom. His significant rule was that everything should be dealt with in a non-violent and peaceful way. 

5. What key factors should be included in the Gandhi Jayanti Essay for Students in English?

Gandhi Jayanti happens on October 2nd in India each year to celebrate Mahatma Gandhi's birthday. It's a national holiday and the UN General Assembly declared it the International Day of Non-Violence. On this day, people remember Gandhi by holding special ceremonies and paying their respects at the important places he went to and where he was cremated in India.

English that goes straight to the heart

Speech on Gandhi Jayanti

A speech is a spoken discourse or an expression of thoughts delivered in front of an audience by the speaker. In this post, we have written a brilliant ‘Speech on Gandhi Jayanti ‘.

A speech can perform one or more of the following functions:

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Speech on Gandhi Jayanti (1100+ Words)

Respected Principal, teachers, and dear friends,

Today I am going to speak about Gandhi Jayanti.

Gandhi Jayanti is one of the most famous and light-hearted occasions celebrated by billions of people. Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated on the 2nd of October every year in India. It is celebrated with great zeal and enthusiasm throughout India for the birth of Mahatma Gandhi. Gandhi Jayanti is officially one of the national holidays in India. On 15 June 2007, it was declared the International Day of Non-Violence by the United Nations General Assembly.

Mahatma Gandhi  was born at Porbandar in the Kathiawar district of Gujarat in 1869. He went to England to study Law in 1888.

Mahatma Gandhi practized law in South Africa, from 1893 to 1914. In South Africa, he saw racial discrimination and soon turned into the leader of a struggle against racist authorities in the country. He shaped the Natal Indian Congress to fight against the racist policies of the South African government. It was here that the unique strategy of Satyagraha developed.

Satyagraha of Mahatma Gandhi was based on truth and peacefulness. Mahatma Gandhi got back to India in January 1915 and made a broad visit through the country in the following three years. In 1917 and 1918, he was engaged in three critical struggles in Champaran (Bihar), Ahmedabad and Kheda in Gujarat.

At Champaran in Bihar, the workers were bound by law to grow indigo on 3/20 pieces of their land. They were forced to sell indigo at fixed rates which were very low to European planters. The indigo cultivators welcomed Mahatma Gandhi to investigate their tragedies and take up their goal. The district administration prohibited his entrance into the district. Mahatma Gandhi offered Satyagraha because of which an enquiry was requested into the agonies of indigo cultivators.

In Ahmedabad, Mahatma Gandhi gave leadership to the mill workers in a strike against mill owners who would not pay higher wages to the workers. He went on a hunger strike. Finally, the mill owner had to bow down and consented to give a 35% hike in salaries to the workers.

In 1918, the harvests failed in Kheda, and the ranchers were not in that frame of mind to pay land revenues to the government. They requested the government to waive their revenues, however, their supplications went unheard. Mahatma Gandhi took up the reason for the Kheda farmers and offered Satyagraha. At long last, the government had to investigate their requests and arrived at a settlement with the farmers. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel likewise played a huge role in the Kheda Satyagraha. These battles carried Gandhi into close contact with the majority.

Mahatma Gandhi’s principle of non-violence was set down on the rule that no injury ought to be caused either by words or by activity. Gandhi believed that peacefulness is a positive and dynamic power.

Mahatma Gandhi trusted that the utilization of swadeshi products would make India independent and confident. He focused on the use of the charkha and khadi.

Mahatma Gandhi made the Indian National Movement a mass development. He gave leadership to the majority who followed him irrespective of their caste, class or religious contrasts.

Congress launched the Non-Cooperation Movement but Mahatma Gandhi suspended the movement because of the incident which happened at Chauri Chaura in Uttar Pradesh. A parade of around 3000 people marched to the Chauri Chaura police station. After being fired upon, the crowd turned violent and set the police station on fire killing 22 cops. This incident stunned Gandhi as he wanted to gain freedom by following the strategies of non-violence.

In 1931, Mahatma Gandhi launched the Civil Disobedience Movement. Simon Commission was the main factor which led to the starting of the Civil Disobedience Movement. The British Government appointed a committee of seven people prevalently known as the Simon Commission to investigate the requirement for further constitutional reforms in India. The Commission was gone against by the Indians as it had all British and no Indian members in it.

The  Civil Disobedience Movement  began with Mahatma Gandhi with the Dandi March. He started the march from Sabarmati Ashram to Dandi, a small village situated on the sea coast of Gujarat. He made salt in violation of the Salt Law and started the Civil Disobedience Movement. Mahatma Gandhi picked salt as the Salt Tax was influencing each part of Indian culture, especially the poor. The violation of the Salt Law at Dandi denoted the start of the Civil Disobedience Movement.

The government started negotiations with Mahatma Gandhi who was in jail to stop the Civil Disobedience Movement. This brought about the signing of a pact between Lord Irwin, the Viceroy of India, and Gandhi which came to be known as the ‘Gandhi Irwin Pact’.

In 1931 between 7 September and December The second Round Table Conference took place. Mahatma Gandhi attended the Conference. The British government refused to grant Dominion Status to India. The Conference saw the interest for independent electorates was raised by Muslims as well as by people of discouraged classes, Anglo Indians, Indian Christians and Europeans.

As the Second Round Table Conference was disappointing and failed, Mahatma Gandhi got back to India. Further, the Great Depression of 1929–30 also hit the Indian farmers hard. Mahatma Gandhi demanded talks with Viceroy Willingdon which was denied. In January 1932 Congress passed a resolution for the re-establishment of the Civil Disobedience Movement. Mahatma Gandhi was arrested, Congress was declared illegal and ordinances were passed giving the government special powers. The government fiercely suppressed the movement. Gradually, the movement died down.

Although the movement did not bring freedom to the country, it played an important role in extending the freedom struggle of the people. On 30 January 1948, Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated by Nathuram Vinayak Godse while walking to his prayer meeting on the lawn of the Birla House compound in Delhi.

We celebrate Gandhi Jayanti to remember Mahatma Gandhi and his great deeds. Students and teachers of schools and colleges, and government officials celebrate Gandhi Jayanti in various creative ways. In New Delhi, Raj Ghat is the cineration place of Gandhi decorated with flowers and garlands. Statues of Mahatma Gandhi are also decorated with flowers and garlands all over India. Students perform various tasks on Gandhi Jayanti such as poem or speech recitation, essay writing, drama play, slogan writing, etc on the basis of the life and great works of Mahatma Gandhi.

With this, I conclude my speech. Thank you all for your patience and cooperation.

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FAQ (Frequently asked questions)

Where was gandhiji born.

Mahatma Gandhi  was born at Porbandar in the Kathiawar district of Gujarat in 1869.

Where did Mahatma Gandhi practice law?

Mahatma Gandhi practized law in South Africa, from 1893 to 1914.

What is the concept of Satyagraha?

Satyagraha of Mahatma Gandhi was based on truth and peacefulness. Mahatma Gandhi’s principle of non-violence was set down on the rule that no injury ought to be caused either by words or by activity. Gandhi believed that peacefulness is a positive and dynamic power.

When did Gandhi die and how?

On 30 January 1948, Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated by Nathuram Vinayak Godse while walking to his prayer meeting on the lawn of the Birla House compound in Delhi.

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Essay on Gandhi Jayanti in English for School Students [2023]

Essay on gandhi jayanti: gandhi jayanti is a special occasion for indians since the day marks the birth anniversary of the father of the nation. the day is equally important and respectable among people all around the world. in india, we observe the day as gandhi jayanti whereas internationally it is celebrated as ‘international day of non-violence’. here, students can find essays on gandhi jayanti in 100, 200, 300, and 500 words for essay competitions. also, find 10 line essay below to create something of your own by using the available information. .

Gandhi Jayanti Essay in English: October 2nd, the day when the most popular freedom fighter in the world was born. The leader who introduced non-violence to the world, who believed that words have the power to turn evils into goods, the one who believed in fighting with laws, moral values, ethics, and facts instead of guns, bombs, and powders. Yes, we are talking about the greatest freedom fighter of all time, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi aka Mahatma Gandhi. On the auspicious occasion of his birth anniversary, India comes together to celebrate and remember his great deeds in freeing India from British rule and teaching us the lesson of self-reliance. Gandhi Jayanti marks a grand celebration in India and all around the world. It is equally important for students to learn about our freedom fighters and martys. This is why schools organize grand celebrations inside the premises. 

India observes the 2nd of October as Gandhi Jayanti to celebrate the birth anniversary of the father of the nation, the title given by Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, another famous freedom fighter from the land of diversity. But, throughout the world, this day is celebrated as ‘International Day of Non-Violence’, since he gained recognition as a non-violent freedom fighter. Gandhi Jayanti is listed as one of the three national holidays in India, shedding light on the importance and role of Gandhi in freeing India from the barbaric rule of the East India Company. 

Essay on Gandhi Jayanti in 100 Words

Gandhi jayanti essay in english 200 words, essay on gandhi jayanti in 300 words, essay on gandhi jayanti in 500 words, gandhi jayanti essay in english 10 lines.

We hope you find these essays relevant and useful. These are for inspiration. Students can use the ideas and concepts behind the essay to create something completely of their own. At the same time, students are also requested to read about Mahatma Gandhi and Gandhi Jayanti. It is always better to be well-prepared for competitions. Students can also check other Gandhi Jayanti-related articles to prepare well for various competitions and to ensure that the 2nd October celebration becomes a remarkable one. Links to all the articles have been attached below for your reference. For more such educational, career, and school life-related content, keep following JagranJosh.com 

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• Why do we celebrate Gandhi Jayanti? + Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated by organizing different competitions in schools. Similarly, places related to Gandhi are adorned with flowers, garlands, etc. Streets of the cities are also decorated with various items. Prominent authorities of the country pay homage to the father of the nation and mostly his favourite song Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram is played at all ceremonies across the nation.
• In which other name is Gandhi Jayanti celebrated around the world? + Around the world, Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated as 'International Day of Non-Violence. Since he is known as the leader who strongly believed in non-violence and had won many fights with the same philosophy, the day is celebrated to mark his birth anniversary.
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1 Minute Speech on Gandhi Jayanti In English

Good morning to one and all present here. Today, I’ll be giving a short speech on the topic ‘Gandhi Jayanti’.

Gandhi Jayanti marks the birth of India’s Father of the Nation, Gandhi. It is celebrated nationwide on the 2nd of October every year. 

This day is decreed as a national holiday thorough India each year in commemoration of the efforts and struggles of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi in light of gaining independence for India through Ahimsa or non-violence. Every year, various speech and writing competitions and fancy dress competitions are held in remembrance of this great man. 

This year, 2022, marks the 153rd birth anniversary of our beloved Bapuji. On this day, he was paid tribute to in various parts of the country. Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, in fact, paid his respects to Mahatma Gandhi on Gandhi Jayanti at Rajghat. The government of India also marked the culmination of the ‘Swachhta Hi Sewa’ event on his 150th birthday anniversary in 2018.

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• Paragraph Writing
• Paragraph On Gandhi Jayanti

Paragraph on Gandhi Jayanti - Check Samples for Different Word Limits

Every 2nd October is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti. The father of the nation, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, was born on this date. This day is celebrated as his birthday and is also a declared national holiday. He is called the father of the nation because of his tireless efforts to free India from the British Raj following the Satyagraha. The whole country is grateful to him for all his efforts. Therefore we celebrate his birthday as Gandhi Jayanti.

Check the sample paragraphs on Gandhi Jayanti provided below for your reference before writing the paragraph.

Table of Contents

Paragraph on gandhi jayanti in 100 words, paragraph on gandhi jayanti in 150 words, paragraph on gandhi jayanti in 200 words, paragraph on gandhi jayanti in 250 words.

• Frequently Asked Questions on Gandhi Jayanti Paragraph

Gandhi Jayanti is one of the three national festivals. Mahatma Gandhi is known as the father of the nation because of the tireless efforts he put in to free the country from the British Raj. 2nd October is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti every year to celebrate the birthday of the father of the nation. He was a great person with a beautiful heart and a strong freedom fighter who had faced a lot of obstacles but still managed to free the country from British rule following the non-violent movement. He was a great follower of truth and non-violence; therefore, the world celebrates this day as International Non-Violence Day.

2nd October is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti throughout the country to celebrate the birthday of the father of the nation. He was a great personality with a beautiful heart who worked selflessly for the freedom of India. He believed in truth and non-violence and brought freedom to the country by following the path of Satyagraha (non-violence). He had devoted his entire life to the country, and due to his humble nature, and selfless behaviour, he has been known as the father of the nation. This day is observed to commemorate the efforts Gandhi Ji had put in to free the country from the British Raj. Gandhi Jayanti is a joyous celebration that marks one of India’s most pivotal historical moments. More than Mahatma Gandhi’s birthday, October 2nd is a day celebrating the birth of a great freedom fighter who not only battled for India’s independence but also gave it to us. Gandhi Jayanti is one of the three national holidays. Most of the schools and colleges remain open on this day to celebrate the day with social and cultural events.

Gandhi Jayanti is observed on October 2nd around the country to commemorate the birth of the nation’s father. He was a remarkable freedom fighter with a noble heart who worked tirelessly for India’s independence. He is a firm believer of truth and non-violence, and he has brought independence to the country by following the Satyagraha path (non-violence). Therefore, the world also celebrates 2nd October as International Non-Violence Day. He had dedicated his entire life to the country, and he was called the “Father of the Nation” because of his humble attitude and altruistic behaviour. Out of the three national holidays, Gandhi Jayanti is one among them. This day is celebrated to commemorate the tireless efforts Gandhi Ji had put in to bring Independence to India from the British Raj. More than his birthday, this day is celebrated to commemorate the birth of one of India’s most pivotal freedom fighters who worked selflessly for the independence of the country. Many schools and colleges remain open to celebrating this day with cultural and social programmes. Many quiz contests, art competitions, drama, music, etc., are held and dedicated to Mahatma Gandhi. Many governmental and non-governmental organisations also conduct campaigns on social activities like awareness campaigns to keep surroundings clean, plantations, etc.

Gandhi Jayanti is one of the three national festivals celebrated in the country. It is celebrated on the 2nd of October every year to commemorate the birthday of the great personality. He was a great freedom fighter with a beautiful heart who worked tirelessly for the country’s independence. He is a fervent believer in truth and non-violence, and he has led the country to independence through the Satyagraha path (non-violence). As a result, the world commemorates October 2nd as International Non-Violence Day. He had dedicated his entire life to the service of the country’s people, and because of his humble demeanour and humanitarian behaviour, he was regarded as the “Father of the Nation.” Gandhi Jayanti is also a festive occasion for commemorating some of India’s most crucial historical events during the freedom struggle. This day is commemorated to honour Gandhi Ji’s efforts to liberate the country from the British Raj. Many schools and universities are open on this day to hold cultural and social events. Many quizzes, art competitions, theatre, music, and other events honour Mahatma Gandhi. Many governmental and non-governmental organisations also run social initiatives, such as raising awareness about the importance of keeping the environment clean, planting trees, etc. The President and Prime Minister of India commemorate this day by paying a visit to Raj-Ghat in New Delhi, where Mahatma Gandhi is buried. They then pray there alongside other Indian political figures.

Frequently Asked Questions on Gandhi Jayanti

Why is gandhi jayanti celebrated.

Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated to commemorate the birthday of the great freedom fighter who worked selflessly for the independence of the country. He is known as the father of the nation, and therefore, the day is a national holiday.

How is Gandhi Jayanti celebrated?

Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated on the 2nd of October every year. It is celebrated in various schools and colleges by lighting candles and conducting cultural programmes highlighting the life and work of Mahatma Gandhi. The President and the Prime Minister visit the Raj Ghat along with other dignitaries. Many governmental and non-governmental organisations organise campaigns and gatherings to spread awareness on various social issues.

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When is Narada Jayanti 2024? Date, history, significance, rituals, celebrations and all that you need to know

Know the significance and rituals of narada jayanti 2024, commemorating the birth of the revered sage narada. learn about its history, date, and the joyous celebrations surrounding this auspicious occasion in hindu culture..

Narada Jayanti 2024: History and Significance

Sage Narada, a prominent figure in Hindu mythology, is revered as a divine sage known for his immense wisdom, devotion, and ability to traverse the three realms - heaven, earth, and hell. He is depicted as a wandering sage, carrying a veena (musical instrument) and spreading divine knowledge and teachings.

According to Hindu scriptures, Sage Narada played a pivotal role in disseminating knowledge and inspiring devotion among both gods and mortals. His conversations with various deities and sages are documented in texts like the Puranas, where he imparts spiritual wisdom and guides seekers on the path of righteousness. Narada Jayanti serves as a reminder of the importance of understanding, devotion, and the eternal quest for knowledge in one's spiritual journey.

Narada Jayanti 2024: Rituals and Celebrations

• Observing Fasts: Devotees observe fasts on Narada Jayanti as a mark of reverence to Sage Narada. Some devotees abstain from consuming grains and eat only fruits and milk.
• Prayer and Meditation: Many devotees spend the day in prayer and meditation, seeking spiritual enlightenment and divine blessings.
• Recitation of Scriptures : Reading and reciting scriptures like the Narada Bhakti Sutra, which expounds the path of devotion, is a common practise on Narada Jayanti.
• Offerings and Puja: Devotees visit temples dedicated to Sage Narada and offer special prayers, flowers, fruits, and sweets as a mark of devotion.
• Satsangs and Discourses: Spiritual discourses, satsangs, and Bhajans (devotional songs) are organised in temples and communities, where the teachings of Sage Narada are discussed and shared.
• Acts of Charity: Giving alms, donating to the needy, and performing acts of charity are considered auspicious on Narada Jayanti, reflecting the sage's selfless nature.
• Cultural Programmes: In some regions, cultural programmes, including dramas and musical performances depicting the life and teachings of Sage Narada, are organised to commemorate the occasion.

ALSO READ:  Buddha Purnima 2024: 5 lesser-known facts about Gautam Buddha you probably didn't know

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WATCH | RCB share emotional dressing room video after sad end to memorable IPL 2024 campaign

SRH vs RR, IPL 2024 Qualifier 2: Preview, head-to-head record and predicted playing XIs

IPL 2024 Qualifier 2, SRH vs RR Dream11 Prediction: Preview, captaincy picks, predicted playing XIs

IPL 2024: Riyan Parag on the verge of creating all-time record, goes past Rohit Sharma

'I have to make my 140 crore people happy, not US': PM Modi on India's oil import from Russia

'I visited Palestine on Jordan's chopper and Israeli Air Force jets escorted my trip': PM Modi

Maldives to launch India's RuPay service despite tensions between two nations

China fumes over Taiwan President's pro-independence speech, launces 'punishment war' I VIDEO

Little piggies at yoga class is equal to maximum happiness': These piglets are stealing the show

• Celebrities

Aamir Khan Productions share 'special' BTS from Taare Zameen Par ft. Aamir, Darsheel Safary| WATCH

Kriti Sanon completes 10 years in Bollywood, shares heartfelt post on Instagram | WATCH

Satyanaas: Teaser of first song from Kartik Aaryan starrer Chandu Champion is out now | WATCH

Pratik Gandhi's 'Dedh Bigha Zameen' trailer released, film to hit OTT on THIS date | WATCH

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• Other Sports

Defending champions Italy announce squad for Euro 2024; Manuel Locatelli, Ciro Immobile miss out

French Open 2024 draws announced; Rafael Nadal and Novak Djokovic in same half

Bayer Leverkusen's historic unbeaten run ends with Europa League final loss to Atalanta

Boat launches new smartwatch, can survive 3 feet of water for 30 minutes: Details here

Poco launches new F series smartphone with 90W charging support: Check details

Smartphone running slow? This is how you could speed up your device?

Upcoming OnePlus smartphone likely to get satellite connectivity feature: All we know so far

YouTuber tests sex of his unborn child in Dubai and reveals it in India. Is it illegal in Dubai?

India, France hold 7th edition of 'Shakti': What is it, when did it start? Know about all editions

Pune porsche accident: How can a 'juvenile' be tried as an 'adult' in Indian court? | EXPLAINED

Why is the US upset with India's Chabahar port deal with Iran? Explainer

How Ebrahim Raisi's helicopter crash could reverberate across Middle East I EXPLAINED

Weight Changes to Neck Swelling: 5 early warning signs and symptoms of thyroid issues

Horoscope Today, May 23: Golden moments for Sagittarius; know about other zodiac signs

Horoscope Today, May 22: Sudden financial gain for Gemini; know about other zodiac signs

Horoscope Today, May 21: Scorpios to make big profits, Know about other zodiac signs

Horoscope Today, May 20: Strong financial position for Virgos; know about other zodiac signs

Sensex, Nifty hit record highs after RBI's highest-ever dividend announcement

How to link Aadhaar with EPF account? A step-by-step guide

Stock markets update: Sensex surges over 41 points, Nifty up by 20 points to 22,617 in early trade

Adani Group mcap regains USD 200 billion mark as company rebuts coal invoicing claims

Share Market today: Sensex gains 268 points; Nifty ends near 22,600. realty, FMCG shine

7 essential tips for diabetes and high BP patients to stay safe during summer

Studies link stroke with extreme temperatures, night-time heat

Want to stay away from dehydration? Follow these Ayurvedic remedies to keep your body cool

How many mangoes can a diabetic patient eat in a day to avoid sugar spikes? Know details

Nightmares could be presage of an autoimmune disease: Lancet study