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Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru in English (100, 150, 200, 250 Words)

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Jawaharlal Nehru, born on November 14, 1889, was a pivotal figure in India’s struggle for independence and its subsequent nation-building efforts. As the country’s first Prime Minister, his leadership left a lasting impact on India’s trajectory.

(Here, we’ve presented paragraphs in 100, 150, 200 & 250 word samples. All the paragraphs will be helpful for students of all classes i.e. Nursery, LKG, UKG & class 1 to class 12).

Table of Contents

Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru in 100 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru was a prominent leader in India’s struggle for independence. He served as the country’s first Prime Minister after independence in 1947 until he died in 1964. Nehru was known for his vision of a modern, secular India and played a crucial role in shaping the nation’s identity. His commitment to democracy, social justice, and secularism left a lasting impact on Indian politics.

Nehru’s emphasis on education and scientific temper laid the foundation for India’s development as a knowledge-based economy. He was affectionately called “Pandit Nehru” and remains a revered figure in Indian history.

Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru

Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India. He was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad. Nehru played a vital role in India’s struggle for independence against British rule. His leadership and vision helped shape the modern Indian nation. Nehru was known for his commitment to democracy, secularism, and social justice.

He advocated for education and economic development to uplift the masses. Nehru’s legacy includes the initiation of various reforms and policies aimed at nation-building. He remains a revered figure in Indian history, celebrated for his contributions to the country’s progress and unity.

Jawaharlal Nehru, born on November 14, 1889, was a pivotal figure in India’s fight for freedom from British rule. As the first Prime Minister of independent India, Nehru led the nation through its formative years with a vision of a modern, democratic, and secular state. His advocacy for education and social welfare left a lasting impact on Indian society.

Nehru’s commitment to non-alignment in international affairs helped India maintain its sovereignty amidst global tensions. His emphasis on scientific and industrial progress laid the foundation for India’s development as a modern nation. Nehru’s legacy continues to inspire generations, embodying the spirit of India’s struggle for progress and unity.

Jawaharlal Nehru Paragraph

Jawaharlal Nehru Paragraph in 150 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru, a towering figure in India’s struggle for independence, was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad. He was deeply influenced by Mahatma Gandhi’s principles of nonviolence and civil disobedience, becoming a key leader of the Indian National Congress. Nehru’s eloquence and commitment to the cause earned him widespread admiration and respect among Indians. Upon India’s independence in 1947, he became the nation’s first Prime Minister, leading the country through its formative years.

Nehru’s leadership was characterized by his vision of a secular, democratic India with a focus on social justice and economic development. He laid the foundation for India’s modern institutions, including the Planning Commission, aimed at steering the country towards self-sufficiency and progress. Additionally, Nehru was a staunch advocate for education, believing it to be the key to unlocking India’s potential as a global leader.

Despite facing numerous challenges, including the partition of India and conflicts with neighboring countries, Nehru’s leadership steered the nation towards stability and progress. His policies emphasized industrialization, scientific research, and nation-building, shaping the trajectory of India’s growth and development for decades to come. Nehru’s legacy continues to inspire generations of Indians, symbolizing the ideals of unity, progress, and social justice in the nation’s collective consciousness.

Paragraph Writing on Jawaharlal Nehru in 200 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru, born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, India, into a prominent political family, was deeply influenced by his father, Motilal Nehru, a prominent lawyer and leader of the Indian National Congress. His privileged upbringing afforded him opportunities for education in prestigious institutions in India and abroad. Nehru’s exposure to nationalist ideas during his formative years ignited his passion for India’s independence struggle. He was drawn into politics while studying law in London, where he encountered Indian nationalists and joined organizations advocating for India’s self-rule.

Returning to India, Nehru immersed himself in the nationalist movement, aligning with Mahatma Gandhi’s vision of nonviolent resistance against British colonial rule. His dynamic leadership and oratory skills quickly propelled him to prominence within the Indian National Congress. Nehru played pivotal roles in various civil disobedience movements and became a leading figure in India’s struggle for independence.

Upon India’s independence in 1947, Nehru became the nation’s first Prime Minister, inheriting the immense task of nation-building amidst the challenges of partition and communal violence. As Prime Minister, Nehru prioritized secularism, democracy, and economic development. His policies aimed at fostering unity and progress, laying the foundation for modern India.

Despite facing numerous challenges, including territorial disputes and economic hardships, Nehru’s leadership steered India towards stability and progress. His vision for a democratic, secular, and economically self-reliant India continues to shape the nation’s identity and aspirations, making him one of the most influential figures in Indian history.

Writing Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru in 250 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru, born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, India, hailed from a distinguished family deeply entrenched in India’s political landscape. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a renowned lawyer and leader of the Indian National Congress. Nehru’s early life was marked by a privileged upbringing, affording him access to education both in India and abroad. It was during his time in England, studying law, that Nehru was exposed to nationalist ideas, igniting his fervor for India’s independence struggle.

Nehru’s entry into politics was catalyzed by his encounters with Indian nationalists in London, leading him to join organizations advocating for India’s self-rule. Upon returning to India, he swiftly rose through the ranks of the Indian National Congress, becoming a prominent leader alongside Mahatma Gandhi. His eloquence and commitment to the cause earned him widespread admiration and respect among Indians.

As India’s first Prime Minister following independence in 1947, Nehru faced the formidable task of nation-building amidst the challenges of partition and communal violence. His leadership prioritized secularism, democracy, and economic development, laying the groundwork for modern India. Nehru’s policies emphasized industrialization, education, and scientific research, setting the stage for India’s emergence as a global power.

In his later years, Nehru’s health deteriorated, and he faced criticism for some of his policies, particularly regarding India’s relationship with neighboring countries. Nevertheless, his impact on modern India remains indelible. Nehru’s vision of a pluralistic and progressive nation continues to shape India’s identity and aspirations, making him one of the most influential figures in Indian history.

Jawaharlal Nehru passed away on May 27, 1964, leaving behind a legacy that transcends generations. His last days were marked by tributes from across the globe, mourning the loss of a visionary leader whose contributions to India’s freedom struggle and nation-building efforts will forever be remembered and cherished.

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  • Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay

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An Introduction

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was one of the most famous freedom fighters and the first Prime Minister of independent India. Since he was such an important and inspirational figure for the country, children are taught about his personality and contributions. They are often asked to write a few lines about Jawaharlal Nehru in the form of a short note or Jawaharlal Nehru essay. Here are some lines on Jawaharlal Nehru in the form of a long and a short Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru Essay is given. 

The paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru will be helpful for the students not only in writing Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru essay in English but also for writing Pandit Jawaharlal par Nibandh in Hindi.

Long Jawaharlal Nehru Essay in English 

India has been the home to many great freedom fighters and world leaders. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru is one among them. He was born on 14 th November 1889 at Allahabad, officially known as Prayagraj. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a famous barrister. In the initial years, Jawaharlal Nehru had his primary education at home. He was then sent to England for high school studies. He completed his graduation in Law from Trinity College in Cambridge and became a barrister at the Inner Temple in London. He then returned to India as he was passionate about the Indian freedom struggle.

In the fight for Indian independence, he was deeply influenced by Mahatma Gandhi. Under his guidance, Jawaharlal Nehru took an active part in the freedom struggle following the path of truth and non-violence. Due to this, he was sent to jail many times. During his one of the jail periods, he wrote the book, ‘The Discovery of India’. He also wrote a series of letters to his daughter, Indira, telling her about the rich social and cultural heritage of India and the importance of the freedom struggle. He played a very active role in the struggle for independence with Congress. He was made the president of the Indian National Congress in 1929. Under him, Congress took the pledge of complete independence from British rule. This was known as the Poorna Swaraj declaration and was officially acknowledged on 26 th November 1930. This day is celebrated as ‘The Republic Day in India when India officially adopted its constitution.

After the independence of India on 15 th August 1947, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru became the first Prime Minister of India. Under his astute leadership and global vision, India achieved progress, prosperity, and respect on the international stage. He laid the foundation of democracy in India. He exemplified his belief in democracy at an international level by adopting the Non-Aligned Policy as part of India’s foreign policy. This made India the pioneer of the Non-Aligned Movement in the world. He believed in peaceful co-existence and therefore he signed the Panchsheel Agreement between India and China in 1961. He was a great supporter of disarmament and worked hard to create an international order of peace and brotherhood. Following the path defined by Buddha, Christ, and Nanak, he led India, the largest democracy in the world, to a position of respect in the world. 

He died on 27 th May 1964. He left behind the rich heritage of planning and development. He created a network of educational, technical, and medical institutions. One of the best examples is the establishment of a chain of the Indian Institute of Technology and the Indian Institute of Management. He left a legacy of large industrial, agricultural, irrigation, and power projects. Projects such as setting up steel plants, construction of dams, and establishing power plants led India to the path of technological and infrastructural development.

His contributions have been noteworthy in all fields. Because of this, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru came to be known as ‘The Architect of Modern India’. He was one of the few men who made a great impact on the country and the world. Being a favorite amongst the children and popularly known as ‘Chacha Nehru’, his birthday is celebrated as Children’s Day in India. He is and will be known for being a visionary and his beliefs for the unity of the country and the liberty of mankind.

Short Jawaharlal Nehru Essay in English

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru became the first Prime Minister when India achieved independence on 15 th August 1947. He was born on 14 th November 1889 at Allahabad (which is now known as Prayagraj). Because he shared a fond relationship with children his birthday is celebrated as ‘Children’s Day in India. This is also the reason why he was famously known as ‘Chacha Nehru’. He was the son of a famous barrister Motilal Nehru and his wife Swaroop Rani. 

He went for his high school studies in London. He finished his graduation in Law from Trinity College, Cambridge, and practiced law at Inner Temple in London. He came to India to fight for Indian Independence. Under the guidance of Mahatma Gandhi, he worked for independence with the Indian National Congress.

When he was in jail from 1942 to 1946 he wrote, ‘The Discovery of India’. His inaugural speech as the first Prime Minister of independent India, ‘Tryst with Destiny’, is widely popular. His vision established several prominent educational, technological, and medical institutions. His contributions to diverse fields such as industrial, agricultural, projects, and foreign policies put India in a respectable position on the world map.

Timeline of  Jawaharlal Nehru's Life

Jawaharlal Nehru was born on 14  November 1889 in Allahabad (Now officially named as Prayagraj). His father was Motilal Nehru and his mother was Swaroop Rani, both belong to the Kashmiri pandit community.

In 1905, he started his institutional schooling at Harrow, (a leading school in England), with the nickname of Joe.

In October 1907, he went to Trinity College, Cambridge, to pursue the course on an honors degree in natural science.

After his degree was completed in 1910, he started studying law at the Inner Temple Inn.

In the year 1912, he returned to India and tried to settle down as a barrister like his father.

Within months of returning to India, he attended the annual session of the Indian National Congress in Patna and from there started playing his part as a Freedom fighter.

He married Kamala Kaul in 1916 and had a daughter named Indra in 1917.

At the time of the non-cooperation movement in 1920, he made his first big involvement in national politics. And also had to go to jail many times due to their involvement in such activities.

He also internationalized the Indian Freedom struggle and sought foreign allies for India. He forged links with others movements for independence and democracy. His efforts paid off in the year 1927 when Congress was invited to the congress of oppressed nationalities in Brussels, Belgium

From the year 1939, At the start of World War 2, Congress under Nehru decided to help the British but on the fulfillment of certain conditions, one of which was the assurance of complete independence of India after the war and right to frame a new constitution, but the British didn’t agree.

After the war, India somehow got Independence from the British, but sadly India was divided into two nations, Pakistan and modern-day India. And Nehru was elected as the Prime minister of this nation.

He led the country with his modern thinking and worked on the modernization of the Hindu religion.

At last, he died on 27th May, in 1962 due to a cardiac arrest.

This essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru will be beneficial to the students for both English and Hindi language. This simple Jawaharlal Nehru essay can be easily translated into Hindi helping the students to write ‘Jawaharlal Nehru par Nibandh’ in Hindi.

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FAQs on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay

1. Who was Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru?

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was an Indian freedom fighter and later the first Prime Minister of independent India. He belonged to a family of Kashmiri pandits and was the son of Motilal Nehru and Swaroop Rani. Under the guidance of Mahatma Gandhi, he fought for the complete independence of India from British rule along with many other freedom fighters. 

2. Who was the First Prime Minister of India?

Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India. He was a very active freedom fighter and fought for the independence of India against British rule. He was a member of the Indian National Congress and actively participated in the struggle for independence under the guidance of Mahatma Gandhi. 

3. How was Jawaharlal Nehru’s life as a leader and the prime minister of India?

Most Noteworthy, Jawaharlal Nehru was elected to be the first Prime Minister of Free India. He was considered a man of great thinking and modern thinking. He worked day and night for the betterment of the country and was also given the slogan Aaram Haram Hai. 

As PM, he wanted India to go in a forward direction in a scientific and modern way, despite the cultural and religious differences that existed in India in the past. The biggest achievement of Nehru as a PM will be the modernization of the Hindu religion. He helped a lot to change the Hindu cultures and practices. And by doing so, he made Hinduism a modern religion. Due to his changes, women were given equal rights as men.

4. Discuss the early life of Jawaharlal Nehru?

Jawaharlal Nehru was born on 14 November 1889 in Allahabad, now known as Prayagraj at the house of their father - Motilal Nehru, and Mother - Swaroop Rani. Nehru writes about his early life as a sheltered and uneventful one in his autobiography. His father was a self-made wealthy barrister and belongs to the Kashmiri Pandit community. Hence, he grew up in an atmosphere of privilege in a wealthy home. In his youth, he started developing nationalist feelings and became an ardent nationalist. He was amused by the idea of Indian freedom and Asiatic freedom from the thraldom of Europe.

5. What was in his inaugural speech as the Prime Minister of independent India Tryst with Destiny?

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, after becoming the PM of the Independent state of India, gave his inaugural speech at midnight on the eve of India’s independence (on 15 August 1947), which became quite famous and named Tryst with Destiny. This speech is considered the best speech of the 20th century. It fits well with that special day and captures the essence of the last day of the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule in India.

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Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru in 100 to 300 Words for All Students

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India, a land of vibrant culture and rich history, gained its independence in 1947. But who led the fight for freedom? Today, we’ll explore the life of Jawaharlal Nehru, a key figure in India’s independence movement and the country’s very first Prime Minister. From his early influences to his vision for a modern India, Nehru’s story offers a fascinating glimpse into a pivotal moment in world history.

Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru

Table of Contents

Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru in 100 words

Jawaharlal Nehru, often referred to as Pandit Nehru, was the first Prime Minister of independent India. Born on November 14, 1889, he played a crucial role in India’s struggle for freedom against British colonial rule. Nehru was an advocate for education and believed in its power to transform society. He laid the foundation of many educational institutions in India, including the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS). Nehru’s vision for India encompassed scientific progress and technological advancement, which continue to shape the nation’s academic endeavors.

Paragraph Jawaharlal Nehru in 150 words

Jawaharlal Nehru, a pivotal figure in India’s history, served as the country’s first Prime Minister from 1947 to 1964. Born on November 14, 1889, he dedicated his life to India’s freedom struggle. Nehru was a visionary leader who believed in the importance of education in nation-building. He emphasized the need for scientific and technological progress, laying the groundwork for India’s academic advancement.

Nehru’s contributions to education are profound; he established institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), which continue to be pillars of excellence in their respective fields. His commitment to fostering a culture of learning and innovation remains an inspiration for generations of students in India.

Paragraph On Jawaharlal Nehru in 200 words

Jawaharlal Nehru, fondly known as Pandit Nehru, was an eminent leader and statesman who played a central role in shaping modern India. As the first Prime Minister of independent India, Nehru led the nation through its formative years with wisdom and foresight. Beyond his political achievements, Nehru was a staunch advocate for education and scientific temperament. He believed that education was the cornerstone of progress and development for any society.

Nehru’s vision for India included the establishment of premier educational institutions such as the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), which have since become benchmarks of academic excellence. His commitment to fostering a scientific temper among the youth continues to influence educational policies in India. Nehru’s legacy serves as a reminder of the importance of investing in education and research for the nation’s growth and prosperity, inspiring generations of Indian students to pursue academic excellence and contribute to the country’s advancement.

Paragraph On Jawaharlal Nehru 250 words

Jawaharlal Nehru, fondly called Pandit Nehru, was an eminent figure in Indian history. He played a pivotal role in India’s struggle for independence and later became the first Prime Minister of independent India. Nehru was not only a great political leader but also a visionary who emphasized the importance of education and scientific temper.

He firmly believed that education was the key to the progress and development of a nation. Nehru laid the foundation for several academic institutions in India, including the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs), which are renowned globally for their excellence in education. His emphasis on scientific research and technological advancement paved the way for India’s progress in various fields.

Additionally, Nehru was a prolific writer and orator, whose works continue to inspire generations. His famous book, “The Discovery of India,” remains a classic in Indian literature, providing insights into the rich cultural heritage and history of the country. Nehru’s contributions to education and academia have left an indelible mark on Indian society, making him a revered figure among students and scholars alike.

Paragraph Jawaharlal Nehru in 300 words

Jawaharlal Nehru, one of the prominent leaders of India’s freedom struggle, was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad. He was the son of Motilal Nehru, a renowned barrister, and Swarup Rani. Nehru was educated in prestigious institutions both in India and abroad. He studied at Harrow and Cambridge University in England, where he was exposed to the ideas of socialism, nationalism, and anti-imperialism. Inspired by the teachings of Mahatma Gandhi, Nehru joined the Indian National Congress and became an active participant in the freedom movement.

He served as the President of Congress several times and played a crucial role in shaping its policies. Nehru’s commitment to the ideals of democracy, secularism, and social justice earned him the respect and admiration of people across the country. As the first Prime Minister of independent India, Nehru focused on nation-building and economic development.

He laid the foundation for a modern, industrialized economy through the establishment of heavy industries and infrastructure projects. Nehru’s vision for India extended beyond economic development; he believed in fostering a scientific temperament among the youth. To realize this vision, Nehru initiated the establishment of premier educational institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs). These institutions have since become centers of excellence, producing some of the brightest minds in the country.

Nehru was also a prolific writer and thinker. His books, including “The Discovery of India” and “Glimpses of World History,” reflect his deep understanding of history, culture, and politics. Through his writings, Nehru sought to instill a sense of pride in India’s rich heritage and inspire the youth to work towards building a better future. Even today, Nehru’s legacy continues to inspire millions of Indians, particularly students, to strive for excellence and contribute to the progress of the nation.

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Essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru in English (100, 200, 250, 300, 500 Words)

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jawaharlal nehru essay in english 150 words

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, often affectionately referred to as "Chacha Nehru," was a towering figure in the history of India. Born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, he played a pivotal role in shaping the destiny of a newly independent nation. Nehru was not only India's first Prime Minister but also a visionary leader, an ardent advocate for democracy, and a champion of social justice. His life was dedicated to the service of the people, and his contributions left an indelible mark on the country. Nehru's journey from a privileged background to becoming the architect of modern India reflects a unique blend of intellect, compassion, and a deep commitment to the principles of freedom and equality.

Coming from a distinguished family, Nehru was the son of Motilal Nehru, a prominent lawyer, and Swarup Rani, a devout and progressive woman. His privileged upbringing exposed him to the socio-political issues of the time, and he developed a keen interest in the struggle for India's independence. Nehru's education in Harrow and Cambridge provided him with a global perspective, and he returned to India with a fervent desire to contribute to the nation's progress. Influenced by the ideas of Mahatma Gandhi, he became an integral part of the Indian National Congress, actively participating in the freedom movement.

Nehru's eloquence and charisma made him a natural leader, and he emerged as one of the key figures in the fight against British colonial rule. His commitment to non-violence and civil disobedience endeared him to the masses, and he became a trusted lieutenant of Mahatma Gandhi. The historic moments leading to India's independence in 1947 saw Nehru at the forefront, and the tryst with destiny marked the beginning of a new era for the nation.

Assuming the office of the Prime Minister in 1947, Nehru faced the formidable task of nation-building. His vision for a modern, industrialized, and democratic India laid the foundation for economic and social development. The initiation of the Five-Year Plans, focus on education, and promotion of scientific temper showcased his foresight. Nehru's commitment to a secular and inclusive society is evident in the drafting of the Constitution, which enshrined the principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity.

Beyond his political endeavors, Nehru was a prolific writer and a man of letters. His books, especially "The Discovery of India," reflect his intellectual depth and love for the country's rich cultural heritage. Nehru's personal life, marked by his love for children and his role in establishing Children's Day on his birthday, highlights his humane side.

In conclusion, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru's legacy is an integral part of India's history. His leadership, vision, and commitment to democratic values continue to inspire generations. Chacha Nehru's contributions extend beyond political boundaries, encapsulating the essence of a leader who not only led a nation to freedom but also laid the groundwork for its progress and prosperity.

Why is the Essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Important for Your Exams? 

The essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru is crucial for exams because it explores the life and contributions of a key figure in India's history. Understanding Nehru's significance is not only essential for history exams but also for gaining insights into the nation's journey towards independence and subsequent development.

Firstly, Pandit Nehru's role in India's struggle for independence is a pivotal aspect covered in the essay. Exams often test students' knowledge of historical events, and Nehru's involvement in the Indian National Congress and his collaboration with Mahatma Gandhi are fundamental chapters. Knowing how he emerged as a leader during this crucial period helps students comprehend the dynamics of the freedom movement.

Secondly, Nehru's tenure as India's first Prime Minister is a significant part of the essay. His vision for the country, as outlined in the Five-Year Plans, educational reforms, and commitment to secularism, is crucial information for exams testing knowledge of post-independence India. Understanding his policies and initiatives provides a broader perspective on the challenges and opportunities faced by the nation during its formative years.

Moreover, the essay delves into Nehru's attributes, such as his eloquence, charisma, and intellectual prowess. These qualities played a vital role in shaping his leadership style and effectiveness. Such insights are valuable for exams that assess not only historical facts but also the qualities that define influential leaders.

Furthermore, the essay sheds light on Nehru's commitment to social justice and his efforts to build a democratic and inclusive society. These aspects are relevant for exams that evaluate students' understanding of political ideologies and the principles that underpin the Indian Constitution.

Lastly, the essay emphasizes Nehru's impact on education, science, and culture. Knowing about his efforts to promote scientific temper and his love for literature, as reflected in his writing, provides a holistic view of his contributions beyond politics. This information is beneficial for exams that aim to assess a comprehensive understanding of Nehru's legacy.

In conclusion, the essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru is important for exams because it covers various dimensions of his life, from his role in the independence movement to his leadership as the Prime Minister and his influence on India's socio-economic and cultural landscape. Studying this essay equips students with a well-rounded perspective, allowing them to tackle exam questions with depth and insight.

Long and Short Essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru

Essay on pandit jawaharlal nehru 1 (100 words) .

Jawaharlal Nehru, India's first Prime Minister, was not only a visionary leader but also a prolific writer. Born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, to Moti Lai Nehru, a prominent lawyer, he pursued higher studies in England and returned in 1912. Following in his father's footsteps, he became a lawyer and joined the freedom movement alongside Mahatma Gandhi. Nehru's dedication to India's progress was evident through his multiple imprisonments during the struggle for independence. Post the country's liberation in 1947, he assumed the role of India's inaugural Prime Minister, tirelessly working to shape the nation's destiny and fostering prosperity.

Essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru 2 (150 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru, India's inaugural Prime Minister, was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, to the distinguished lawyer Motilal Nehru. Following in his father's footsteps, Nehru pursued higher studies in England and returned in 1912 to become a lawyer. Engaging in India's freedom movement alongside Mahatma Gandhi, he played a pivotal role in the nation's struggle for independence, eventually becoming its first Prime Minister after India gained freedom in 1947.

Nehru's deep affection for children led to the declaration of November 14 as Children's Day in India. He was fondly called Chacha Nehru by the children, and his love for them is commemorated through various initiatives like the Bal Swachhta Abhiyan, a government campaign focused on children's safety and health. His birthday is celebrated across India with great enthusiasm, especially by children, as a tribute to his enduring legacy and commitment to their well-being.

Essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru 3 (200 words) 

Jawaharlal Nehru stands among the great personalities in India's history, marked by his profound love for children and his contributions to the nation. Born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad to the esteemed lawyer Motilal Nehru, Pt. Nehru's peaceful and diligent nature set him apart. He pursued initial studies at home and later journeyed to England for higher education, returning to India to follow in his father's footsteps as a lawyer.

Nehru's greatness unfolded during India's freedom movement, where he joined hands with Mahatma Gandhi. His unwavering dedication and hard work propelled him to become the first Prime Minister of independent India. Remembered as an iconic figure, his influence extended to the hearts of children, endearing him with the affectionate title "Chacha Nehru."

In honor of Nehru's love for children, the Indian government established two programs, Children's Day and Bal Swachhta Abhiyan, celebrated annually on November 14. These initiatives aim to ensure the well-being, safety, and health of children in India, reflecting Nehru's enduring legacy and commitment to the nation's future. His remarkable journey, from a peaceful and hardworking individual to the leader of a newly independent nation, continues to inspire generations and underscores the importance of celebrating his life and contributions.

Essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru 4 (250 words) 

Jawaharlal Nehru, born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, India, belonged to a distinguished political family led by his father, Motilal Nehru, a prominent lawyer and nationalist leader. Nehru's educational journey took him to Harrow School and Trinity College, Cambridge, in England, where he honed his intellect. Upon his return, he followed in his father's footsteps, becoming a renowned lawyer.

Nehru's foray into politics began when he joined the Indian National Congress and met Mahatma Gandhi in 1916. Deeply affected by the Jallianwala Bagh massacre, he committed himself to the struggle against British rule, facing imprisonment multiple times. Despite facing criticism, Nehru emerged as one of the most influential leaders in the freedom movement.

His commitment to India's independence culminated in becoming the first Prime Minister of independent India in 1947, a position he held until 1964, making him the longest-serving Prime Minister. Nehru's marriage to Kamala Kaul in 1916 and the birth of their daughter, Indira, added personal dimensions to his life.

Beyond his political roles, Nehru was a prolific author, with notable works such as his autobiography "Toward Freedom" (1941). His leadership, vision, and dedication to the country's progress earned him a revered place in history. Unfortunately, Nehru's journey came to an end on May 27, 1964, due to health complications. His legacy lives on through his contributions to India's independence, his pioneering role as Prime Minister, and his intellectual contributions to literature.

Essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru 5 (300 words)

Let's delve into the life and contributions of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, a towering figure in India's history. Known fondly as 'Chacha Nehru,' he was not only the first Prime Minister of independent India but also a multifaceted personality with a deep love for children. Children's Day, celebrated on his birthday, honors his special bond with the younger generation.

Pandit Nehru's greatness extended beyond politics. He was a skilled leader, a powerful orator, and a staunch advocate for India's freedom. His love for the country was evident in his tireless efforts to shape a prosperous nation. Often referred to as the architect of modern India, Nehru's vision encompassed qualities like honesty, hard work, sincerity, patriotism, and intellectual prowess.

As the first Prime Minister, Nehru played a pivotal role in steering the country's development. He chaired the National Planning Commission and initiated the National Development Council to enhance the living standards of the people. The launch of the first Five Year Plan in 1951 marked a significant step under his guidance. Nehru's dedication to the welfare of children led to the declaration of Children's Day, and the Indian government further instituted the Bal Swachhta Abhiyan in his honor.

His commitment to social justice was evident in prioritizing the upliftment of the untouchables and the weaker sections of society. Nehru championed women's and children's rights, contributing to the establishment of the "Panchayati Raj" system. Internationally, he advocated the "Panch Sheel" system, promoting peace and harmony, and positioned India as a leading global player.

In conclusion, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru's legacy is a tapestry woven with leadership, vision, and compassion. His influence on India's progress, coupled with his affection for children and commitment to social welfare, continues to shape the nation's ethos. Celebrating Children's Day and engaging in initiatives like Bal Swachhta Abhiyan stand as testaments to his enduring impact on the lives of the people he served and loved.

Essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru 6 (500 words) 

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, a towering figure in Indian history, is widely recognized and admired by people across the nation. His love for children earned him the affectionate title of Chacha Nehru, as he became a beloved figure among the youth of his time. A prominent national and international personality, Nehru is hailed as the architect of modern India, steering the country through crucial times during his extensive tenure as the first and longest-serving Prime Minister from 1947 to 1964.

Born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, Nehru was the son of Motilal Nehru, a distinguished lawyer and affluent individual of that era. Raised in a princely environment, he received his early education at home under the guidance of a skilled teacher. At the age of 15, he embarked on a journey to England for higher studies, attending public school in Harrow and later Cambridge University. Completing his degree in 1910, he followed in his father's footsteps to become a lawyer, practicing in the Allahabad High Court.

In 1916, at the age of 27, Nehru married Kamala Kaul, and their union brought forth a daughter named Indira. Witnessing the oppressive treatment of Indians by the British, Nehru was compelled to join the freedom movement. His patriotic spirit led him to align with Mahatma Gandhi and participate in the Non-cooperation Movement. Despite facing imprisonment several times, Nehru's commitment to the cause remained unwavering.

The culmination of India's independence on August 15, 1947, marked a historic moment, and Nehru was chosen by the citizens as the first Prime Minister to guide the newly liberated nation. His leadership during this critical period left an indelible mark, shaping the trajectory of India's progress. Dr. Rajendra Prasad, the late President, lauded Nehru's role, stating, "The country is marching forward on the road of progress in the leadership of Panditiji."

As Prime Minister, Nehru implemented various initiatives to propel the country forward. His dedication to the welfare and development of India was evident in his policies and actions. Despite the challenges, he remained resolute and faced them with courage. Tragically, on May 27, 1964, Nehru passed away due to a heart attack, leaving behind a legacy of leadership, resilience, and a vision for a progressive and prosperous India.

In retrospect, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru's life reflects a saga of sacrifice, patriotism, and statesmanship. His contributions to India's independence and subsequent leadership continue to be celebrated, making him an enduring symbol of the country's resilience and progress.

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Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay in English For Students

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, often referred to as the architect of modern India, was a visionary leader, statesman, and the first Prime Minister of independent India. Born on November 14, 1889, Nehru played a pivotal role in shaping the destiny of the nation during its formative years. His commitment to democracy, secularism, and social justice laid the foundation for a pluralistic and inclusive India. Nehru’s enduring legacy extends beyond politics; he was also a prolific writer, orator, and advocate for education.

In this article, we will explore his life and contributions to Indian history.

Table of Content

10 Important Facts about Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru

Jawaharlal nehru essay in english in 10 lines, short essay on pandit jawaharlal nehru, jawaharlal nehru essay 150 words, essay on jawaharlal nehru for class 5, essay on jawaharlal nehru 300 words, 800+ essay on pandit jawaharlal nehru.

Here are some important facts about Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru that can help you write an essay:

  • Birth and Family: Jawaharlal Nehru was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, India, into a prominent Kashmiri Brahmin family.
  • Education: Nehru received his education in India and later at Harrow School and Trinity College, Cambridge, where he studied law.
  • Independence Movement: He was a key figure in India’s struggle for independence from British rule and worked closely with Mahatma Gandhi in the Indian National Congress.
  • Pivotal Role in Independence: Nehru’s leadership during crucial moments, such as the Quit India Movement of 1942, earned him respect and admiration.
  • First Prime Minister: After India gained independence in 1947, Nehru became the first Prime Minister of the newly formed nation.
  • Non-Alignment Policy: Nehru played a significant role in shaping India’s foreign policy, advocating for non-alignment and promoting peace and cooperation among nations.
  • Economic Policies: He initiated various economic reforms, including the establishment of heavy industries and the Five-Year Plans, to foster India’s economic growth.
  • Advocacy for Social Justice: Nehru was a staunch advocate for social justice, promoting policies to address poverty, inequality, and discrimination.
  • Educational Vision: He emphasized the importance of education and established institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs).
  • Legacy: Nehru’s legacy as a statesman, visionary leader, and architect of modern India continues to inspire generations, shaping the country’s political, social, and economic landscape.

Jawaharlal Nehru, born on November 14, 1889, was India’s first Prime Minister. He played a vital role in India’s freedom struggle alongside Mahatma Gandhi. Nehru was a visionary leader who advocated for secularism and democracy. Fondly known as ‘Chacha Nehru,’ he emphasized education’s importance for the youth. Nehru’s leadership laid the foundation for modern India, focusing on science, technology, and industrialization. His book, “The Discovery of India,” reflects his profound love for the country’s history and culture. Nehru’s tenure as Prime Minister aimed at fostering peace, progress, and unity among India’s diverse populace. He passed away on May 27, 1964, leaving behind a legacy of leadership and a vision for a strong, progressive India.

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first Prime Minister, was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad. He was a key figure in India’s struggle for independence, working closely with Mahatma Gandhi. Nehru was an advocate for secularism and democracy, promoting education and modernization. His tenure as Prime Minister focused on fostering peace and unity among India’s diverse population. Nehru’s love for India’s rich history and culture is evident in his famous book, “The Discovery of India.” His leadership laid the foundation for a progressive and modern India. Nehru, affectionately known as ‘Chacha Nehru,’ passed away on May 27, 1964, leaving behind a lasting legacy of leadership and vision.

Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India. He was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad. Nehru played a crucial role in India’s struggle for freedom alongside Mahatma Gandhi. He was a visionary leader who believed in secularism and democracy. Nehru was fondly called ‘Chacha Nehru’ by children. He emphasized the importance of education for the youth and laid the foundation of modern India with initiatives in science, technology, and industrialization. His famous book, “The Discovery of India,” reflects his love for the nation’s rich history and culture. Nehru’s leadership guided India through its formative years, focusing on peace, progress, and unity among its diverse people. He passed away on May 27, 1964, leaving behind a legacy of leadership and a vision for a strong, progressive India.

Jawaharlal Nehru, affectionately called ‘Chacha Nehru,’ was India’s first Prime Minister. He was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad. Nehru played a vital role in India’s fight for freedom alongside Mahatma Gandhi. He loved children and believed in their education and welfare. Nehru worked hard to build a strong and independent India. He laid the foundation for many schools and colleges in the country. Nehru’s leadership focused on peace, progress, and unity among people of different religions and cultures. His famous book, “The Discovery of India,” tells us about India’s rich history and culture. Even though he is no longer with us, we remember Chacha Nehru on his birthday, celebrated as Children’s Day in India, for his love and dedication to children and the nation.

Jawaharlal Nehru, born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, was an eminent leader and the first Prime Minister of independent India. He hailed from a distinguished family and was educated in England. Nehru was profoundly influenced by Mahatma Gandhi’s ideals and joined India’s struggle for independence. As a leading figure in the Indian National Congress, Nehru played a crucial role in shaping India’s destiny.

After India gained independence in 1947, Nehru became the Prime Minister and embarked on a journey to build a modern, democratic nation. He laid the foundation for India’s democratic institutions, emphasizing secularism, socialism, and non-alignment on the global stage. Nehru’s vision for India encompassed rapid industrialization, economic development, and social justice.

Nehru was deeply committed to education and believed that it was the key to India’s progress. He established premier educational institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), laying the groundwork for a skilled and knowledgeable workforce.

Nehru’s leadership was not without challenges. He faced critical issues like the integration of princely states, the refugee crisis during partition, and conflicts with neighboring countries. Despite these challenges, Nehru’s steadfast leadership and commitment to democratic principles steered India through tumultuous times.

Nehru’s legacy extends beyond politics. He was a prolific writer and thinker, with works like “The Discovery of India” showcasing his deep understanding of India’s history and culture. His charisma and statesmanship earned him respect both at home and abroad.

Jawaharlal Nehru passed away on May 27, 1964, but his vision and ideals continue to inspire generations of Indians. He remains a towering figure in India’s history, remembered for his contributions to nation-building and his unwavering commitment to democracy and secularism.

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, fondly called Panditji or Chacha Nehru, was a remarkable figure in the history of India. Born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, he belonged to a family deeply involved in the struggle for India’s freedom from British rule. Nehru’s journey from a young boy growing up in a privileged household to becoming the first Prime Minister of independent India is one filled with passion, dedication, and a vision for a new India. Nehru was fortunate to be born into a family deeply influenced by the ideals of nationalism and social reform. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a prominent lawyer and an active member of the Indian National Congress, the leading political party fighting for India’s independence. Growing up in such an environment, Nehru imbibed the values of freedom, equality, and justice from an early age.

Education played a pivotal role in shaping Nehru’s worldview. He received his primary education at home from private tutors and later attended Harrow School in England and then Trinity College, Cambridge. His exposure to Western thought and ideals during his time in England broadened his horizons and influenced his thinking about India’s future. Upon returning to India, Nehru was deeply affected by the poverty and inequality he witnessed. This experience fueled his desire to work towards the upliftment of the masses and the realization of India’s independence. He soon became actively involved in the Indian Nationalist Movement led by Mahatma Gandhi, who saw in Nehru a young and passionate leader with the potential to lead the nation.

Nehru’s leadership qualities quickly became evident as he participated in various protests, rallies, and civil disobedience movements against British rule. He was arrested several times for his involvement in these activities but remained undeterred in his commitment to the cause of India’s freedom. One of Nehru’s most significant contributions to the freedom struggle was his role in the Indian National Congress. He rose through the ranks of the party and became a key figure in shaping its policies and strategies. Nehru’s eloquence, charisma, and ability to connect with people from all walks of life made him a popular leader among the masses.

The turning point in Nehru’s political career came with the historic Quit India Movement of 1942. As one of the prominent leaders of the movement, he played a crucial role in mobilizing the masses against British rule. The movement, although suppressed by the British authorities, marked a significant step towards India’s eventual independence.

India finally gained independence on August 15, 1947, and Nehru was unanimously chosen as the first Prime Minister of the newly independent nation. His tenure as Prime Minister was marked by a series of challenges, including the task of nation-building, economic development, and fostering unity in a diverse country like India. Nehru’s vision for India was encapsulated in his famous speech on the eve of independence, where he spoke of India’s tryst with destiny and the challenges that lay ahead. He emphasized the need for unity and solidarity among the people of India, regardless of their caste, creed, or religion.

As Prime Minister, Nehru implemented several policies aimed at transforming India into a modern, democratic, and secular nation. He laid the foundations for a mixed economy, with an emphasis on state-led industrialization and economic planning. Nehru also championed the cause of social justice and worked towards bridging the gap between the rich and the poor. One of Nehru’s most enduring legacies is his emphasis on education and the importance of scientific temper. He believed that education was the key to India’s progress and made significant investments in the establishment of educational institutions and the promotion of scientific research.

Nehru’s commitment to democracy and secularism was evident in his efforts to uphold the principles of freedom of speech, equality, and religious tolerance. He staunchly defended India’s secular identity and worked towards building a society based on the values of pluralism and inclusivity. In addition to his political contributions, Nehru was also a prolific writer and thinker. He authored several books and essays on a wide range of subjects, including history, politics, and culture. His autobiography, “The Discovery of India,” remains a classic work on Indian history and civilization. Despite his many achievements, Nehru’s tenure as Prime Minister was not without its challenges and criticisms. His handling of certain issues, such as the Kashmir conflict and the border dispute with China, has been the subject of debate among historians and political analysts.

Nehru passed away on May 27, 1964, leaving behind a rich legacy that continues to inspire generations of Indians. His contributions to the freedom struggle and nation-building are remembered with gratitude and reverence. As we reflect on Nehru’s life and legacy, we are reminded of his enduring vision of a united, prosperous, and inclusive India. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru will always be remembered as the architect of modern India, whose ideals and principles continue to guide the nation towards a brighter future.

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Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay- FAQs

Who was pandit jawaharlal nehru.

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India, serving from 1947 to 1964. He played a crucial role in India’s struggle for freedom from British rule and was a prominent leader of the Indian National Congress.

What were Pandit Nehru’s contributions to India’s freedom struggle?

Nehru actively participated in various movements and protests against British rule, including the Quit India Movement of 1942. His leadership and commitment to the cause of independence inspired millions of Indians to join the struggle.

What were Nehru’s key policies as Prime Minister?

As Prime Minister, Nehru implemented policies aimed at promoting economic development, social justice, and secularism. He laid the foundations for India’s mixed economy, with an emphasis on state-led industrialization and economic planning.

What was Nehru’s vision for India?

Nehru envisioned India as a modern, democratic, and secular nation. He emphasized the importance of education, scientific temper, and social equality in building a progressive society.

What is Nehru’s role in shaping India’s foreign policy?

Nehru played a key role in shaping India’s foreign policy, advocating for non-alignment and promoting peace and cooperation among nations. He was a leading figure in the Non-Aligned Movement, which sought to maintain independence from both the Western and Eastern blocs during the Cold War.

What is Nehru’s legacy in the field of education?

Nehru believed that education was crucial for India’s progress and development. He made significant investments in the establishment of educational institutions and promoted scientific research and innovation.

How is Pandit Nehru remembered today?

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru is remembered as one of the architects of modern India, whose vision and ideals continue to inspire generations. His contributions to India’s freedom struggle, nation-building, and advocacy for democracy and social justice remain an integral part of India’s history and identity.

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Short Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru [100, 200, 400 Words] With PDF

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was an eminent political leader and the first prime minister of Modern India. Due to his love for children, he is known as Chancha Nehru. In this session today, you will learn how to write an essay on this eminent personality. 

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Short Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in 100 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru was a freedom fighter and one of the principal political leaders who led India to its independence. He was born on 14th November 1889 in Allahabad. He was well-educated and went on to become a successful barrister.

Nehru was interested in national politics and joined the Indian National Congress, soon becoming the leader of the party. After India became independent, he was sworn in as India’s first prime minister. He held the position for 18 years and worked hard towards improving the economic, social, and political state of the country.

He loved children and was fondly called ‘Chacha Nehru’. He died on 27th May 1964 after suffering from a heart attack. He will always be remembered as one of the greatest prime ministers of India. His birthday is celebrated each year as children’s day in India. 

Short Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in 200 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru was an Indian freedom fighter, a secular politician, and one of the principal leaders who led India to its independence as well as shaped the future of the newly independent country. He was born on 14th November 1889 in Allahabad, India. His family was wealthy and he received a good education. He studied in prestigious institutions and went on to become a successful barrister.

While practising law, he took interest in national politics and joined the Indian National Congress. He soon became the leader of a progressive faction of Congress and later, went on to lead the party as a whole. 

Nehru was a secular politician and promoted the idea of India becoming a secular nation-state. He was the closest and most trusted follower of Mahatma Gandhi and Gandhi declared him his political heir. After India became independent on 15th August 1947, he was sworn in as India’s first prime minister.

He held the position for 18 years and worked towards improving the economic, social, and political state of the country. He loved children and was fondly referred to as ‘Chacha Nehru’. He died on 27th May 1964 after suffering from a heart attack.

Jawaharlal Nehru will always be remembered as one of the greatest prime ministers of India. His birthday is celebrated each year as children’s day in India.

Short Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in 400 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru was an Indian anti-colonial nationalist, a freedom fighter, and one of the major political leaders who led India to its independence as well as shaped the future of the newly independent country. He was born on 14th November 1889 in Allahabad, India. Nehru was born with a silver spoon in his mouth. His family was wealthy and he received a good education.

He studied in prestigious institutions and went on to become a successful barrister. While practising law, he took interest in national politics and joined the Indian National Congress. He soon became the leader of a progressive faction of Congress and later, went on to lead the party as a whole.

Nehru campaigned against the discrimination faced by Indians under British rule and opposed the censorship acts of the British government. While the majority of Indian leaders at the time were moderates, Nehru emerged as a radical leader who demanded complete independence for India.

He also vouched for Hindu-Muslim unity and promoted the idea of India becoming a secular nation-state. Nehru led the non-cooperation movement started by Mahatma Gandhi. He was the closest and most trusted follower of Gandhi and remained loyal to him till the end. 

Jawaharlal Nehru saw the fight for independence as a multinational affair and forged links and bonds with other nations who were also fighting for freedom and democracy. After decades of struggle, India was granted independence on 15th August 1947 and Nehru was sworn as the Dominion of India’s first prime minister.

When India became a Republic on 26th January 1950, he became the Republic of India’s first prime minister. He held the position of India’s prime minister for 18 years and worked towards improving the economic, social, and political state of the country. Nehru wanted to bring national unity, parliamentary democracy, industrialisation, socialism, and the development of scientific temper to the country.

He is considered the founder of the modern Indian state and his works and policies benefited a large section of the society, including public sector workers and industrial houses. 

Nehru loved children and believed that children are the future of a nation. He was also loved by children in return and was fondly referred to as ‘Chacha Nehru’. Jawaharlal Nehru died on 27th May 1964 after suffering from a heart attack. He will always be remembered as one of the greatest prime ministers of India. His birthday is celebrated each year as children’s day in India.

That was all about writing an essay on the life of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru. I hope this session has helped you meet your requirements. Let me know your queries regarding this session in the comment section below. And to read more such essays and biographies, keep browsing our website. 

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Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay | Essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru for Students and Children

February 12, 2024 by Prasanna

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay in English: Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was the first prime minister of India. He worked hard with Mahatma Gandhi during the freedom struggle. Invariably wearing a red rose, he was adored by the masses. He was a great leader and a master builder of modern India. That is why he is known as the architect of our nation. He had plans to build a great and strong India. He was a man with determination and strength of character. His love for people and affection for children made him very popular. He was a great writer and thinker. He wrote the famous book, The Discovery of India. Read on to find more about Essay on Nehru.

Pandit Jawahar Lai Nehru Essay

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay Writing

Pt Jawaharlal Nehru Essay: Jawaharlal Nehru was born on November 14th, 1889, at Allahabad. His father, Moti Lal Nehru was a famous barrister. He had his primary education from English tutors at home. He was sent to England for high school studies. He took up education in law. After completing the law, he returned to India. He had a burning passion for his country’s independence.

He was deeply influenced by Mahatma Gandhi. His greatest desire was to set India free. Under the guidance of Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru took an active part in the freedom movement. He also followed the path of truth and non-violence. He was sent to jail many times. He was elected president of the Indian National Congress in 1929. The pledge of independence was taken there. He said at the Constituent Assembly, “Whether we are men and women of history or not, India is a country of destiny.”

When India attained freedom in August 1947, he became the prime minister of the country. His astute leadership and global vision brought progress, prosperity and respect for the country. He laid the foundations of democracy. He believed in the principles of peaceful co¬existence. In 1961, the Panchsheel Agreement was signed between India and China. He was a great supporter of disarmament. India got due respect from the world under his leadership. He worked hard to create an international order of peace and brotherhood. He followed the path defined by Buddha, Christ and Nanak.

After serving the nation and mankind for a long time, he died on 27th May 1964. He left behind a rich heritage of planning and development. He started the cycle of progress and social justice. He created a network of educational, technical and medical institutions. He built large industrial, agricultural, irrigation and power projects. His contributions are noteworthy in all the fields. He was one of the few men who could make an impact on the country and the world. His birthday, November fourteenth is celebrated as Children’s Day. This reminds us of his great character, ideals, and deeds. In the words of Winston Churchill, “He had conquered all things including fear.”

Jawaharlal Nehru had a profound vision. He was a great orator and an author of repute. He believed in the unity of the country and the liberty of mankind.

FAQ’s On Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay

Question 1. What is culture by Nehru essay?

Answer: “Culture is the widening of the mind and of the spirit. It is never a narrowing of the mind or a restriction of the human spirit or the country’s spirit”.

Question 2. How is Jawaharlal Nehru?

Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru was born on 14 November 1889 in Adilabad, India. His Father name is Motilal Nehru who served as twice president of India for National Congress for the years of 1919 and 1928.

Question 3. Who is Jawaharlal Nehru write a short note on him?

Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of Independent India. He was born on November 14, 1889 in allahabad India and died on May 27 1964 at new delhi. He worked as prime minister for the years of 1947-64.

Question 4. Which speech of Jawaharlal Nehru is referred to in the essay?

Answer: In this essay we have described about Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru history.

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Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was one of the main leaders who fought during India’s freedom struggle. He went on to become the first Prime Minister of independent India. He was quite an influential personality who inspired several people during his time.

Long and Short Paragraphs on Jawaharlal Nehru

You will find below a number of short and long paragraphs on Jawaharlal Nehru. We hope these Jawaharlal Nehru paragraphs will help students in completing their school assignments. These paragraphs have simple words and small sentences so as to help children write and read them easily. Students can select any paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru according to their particular requirement.

Short Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru 1 (100 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru, also referred to as Pundit Nehru, was born on 14 th November 1889 in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh. He belonged to a wealthy family. His father, Motilal Nehru was an affluent lawyer and his mother Swaroop Rani was a homemaker.

Just like his father, Nehru also studied law. He became an advocate but the profession did not interest him much. He eventually discovered that his interest lied in serving the country. He became involved in India’s struggle for freedom and played a key role in the same.

He was elected as the Prime Minister of India on 15 th August 1947. He served as the Prime Minister of the country for 17 years until his death in 1964.

Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru as a Chacha Nehru 2 (150 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of independent India is fondly remembered as Chacha Nehru. He was known for his love for children who referred to him by this name.

Jawaharlal Nehru’s Love for Children

It is said that Jawaharlal Nehru had a great regard and love for the kids. He believed that children must be dealt with kindness and raised in great care. They must be given good values as they are the future of our country. If children are raised well, they will grow up to be mature and responsible adults. Jawaharlal Nehru’s love for children can very well be seen in the way he raised his daughter, Indira Gandhi. In an era when girl child was regarded as a liability, Nehru gave his daughter the best of education and made her self-dependent.

Jawaharlal Nehru’s birthday, 14 th November is celebrated as Children’s Day across the country owing to his fondness for children.

Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru as a Freedom Fighter 3 (200 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru had an inherent interest in the Indian politics. His father, Motilal Nehru, a lawyer by profession, was also a veteran congressman. However, unlike his father, Jawaharlal Nehru felt the pain of the common people of India. He fought for the freedom of the country selflessly.

Jawaharlal Nehru – Followed Gandhian Ideologies

Nehru felt dejected owing to the fact that though his father was involved in India’s freedom struggle he did not understand the ground realities of the people living in his country. Nehru’s dream of freeing the country from the clutches of the British got direction when he came across Mahatma Gandhi. He followed the Gandhian ideologies and realised that Satyagrah was the right path to attain freedom.

He was quite impressed by the way Mahatma Gandhi led various movements in the most peaceful manner and yet created an impact on the British. He joined several freedom movements led by Mahatma Gandhi.

Jawaharlal Nehru was actively involved in the freedom struggle. He did not only participate wholeheartedly in the struggle for India’s independence but also motivated those around him to join the same. He held public meetings and gave lectures to inspire the general public to contribute their bit in the freedom struggle.

Paragraph on Biography of Jawaharlal Nehru 4 (250 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru, born on 14 th November 1889, played a key role in Indian politics both before and after the country’s independence. His father, Motilal Nehru was a renowned lawyer and his mother Swaroop Rani Nehru belonged to an influential Kashmiri Brahmin family. His family was financially well-off. Thus, Nehru lived a comfortable life during his childhood.

Nehru’s Education and Involvement in Freedom Struggle

His father arranged for private tutors to educate him. Nehru learned various subjects and explored his interests under the guidance of these teachers. He developed the habit of reading as well as writing. He went to Trinity College, Cambridge to pursue a degree in natural science in October 1907. After attaining the graduation degree he went to London to study law. He returned to India in August 1912 and joined Allahabad High Court as an advocate. However, he soon grew interested in the struggle for independence. He participated in various freedom movements under the guidance of Mahatma Gandhi.

In the year 1916, he got married to Kamala Nehru who gave birth to their daughter Indira Gandhi in 1917. As years passed by, Pundit Nehru got completely involved in the freedom struggle. He took active part in numerous freedom movements and played a major role in India’s independence. He was sworn as the first Prime Minister of India on 15 th August 1947.

Pandit Nehru inspired the lives of many during his time. Unfortunately, we lost this noble soul on 27 th May 1964. He died because of heart attack. Besides his political prowess, Nehru is also remembered for his love for children. His birthday, 14 th November is celebrated as Children’s Day in India.

Paragraph on Education and Personal/Family Life of Jawaharlal Nehru 5 (300 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru was a prominent leader who was actively involved in India’s struggle for freedom. He was an influential political figure of his time and is regarded as the architect of modern India.

Jawaharlal Nehru – Life

Jawaharlal Nehru belonged to a wealthy family in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh. He was born to Motilal Nehru (an Indian lawyer and activist) and Swaroop Rani on 14 th November 1889. Nehru was their eldest child. He had two sisters, Vijaya Lakshmi and Krishna Hutheesing. They were a close-knit family that led a life of comfort.

Nehru developed a habit of reading from his childhood years. He joined the Theosophical Society at the age of 13 years and studied about the Buddhist and Hindu scriptures.

All three children of the Nehru household excelled in studies and went on to become notable personalities. Nehru attained a degree in law and became a barrister and later went on to become the Prime Minister of India. Vijaya Laksmi became the first female president of the United Nations General Assembly and Krishna Hutheesing became a renowned writer who wrote several books.

Jawahar Lal Nehru’s Education

Education was given utmost importance in the Nehru family. Nehru’s father arranged for the best of tutors for his children and they learned a great deal from them. Nehru later went to Trinity College, Cambridge. After completing his graduation in Natural Science from the college, he left for London to study law at Inner Temple. He attained his degree in law in 1912 and returned to India as a barrister.

Jawaharlal Nehru was well educated and belonged to a rich family. He was a barrister by profession and could have lead a life of luxury. However, he chose to give up his lucrative career and join the struggle for India’s freedom. We respect him for this selfless act and his love for the country.

Paragraph on Role of Jawaharlal Nehru in Freedom of India 6 (350 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru is among the few eminent leaders who fought for the independence of our country. He played a significant role in India’s struggle for freedom. He was highly inspired by Mahatma Gandhi and his ideologies and thus followed the path of non-violence to fight the British.

Involvement in Freedom Movements

Jawaharlal Nehru supported various movements initiated by Mahatma Gandhi and took active part in the same. He stood by Gandhi ji and extended support to him at every step.

Non Cooperation Movement

Non-Cooperation Movement initiated in 1920 was the first major movement that Jawaharlal Nehru was involved in. The movement was initiated by Mahatma Gandhi to express anguish against the unfortunate Jallianwala Bagh Massacre. Jawaharlal Nehru participated in this movement with all his heart. He did not care about getting arrested during the protests. He was jailed by the British officials for few months for carrying out anti-government activities.

Civil Disobedience Movement

This was yet another Satyagrah movement that Jawaharlal Nehru supported actively. The movement was initiated and led by Mahatma Gandhi as a mark of protest against the British government’s policy of salt taxation. Nehru stood in complete support of Gandhi ji during this movement.

Besides these, Nehru participated in various other freedom movements and played a major role in making them a success.

Jawaharlal Nehru – A Source of Inspiration

Inspired by Gandhi ji, Jawaharlal Nehru wore home spun clothes. He moved from town to town and conducted various public meetings. He addressed the gatherings and inspired the general public to show their resentment toward the British government in a non-violent way. He urged them to get involved in the freedom movements. During his speeches, he highlighted how attaining freedom could be possible only if we stood united and stopped cooperating with the British government. He became a leader of the masses and was received warmly wherever he went. His words had deep impact on the citizens of India.

Jawaharlal Nehru was a true patriot and a fearless freedom fighter. Nehru’s love for his country could very well be judged by the fact that he left his booming carrier as an advocate and got completely involved in the freedom struggle.

Long paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru and His Political Life 7 (400 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru was an Indian freedom fighter who strongly believed in the Gandhian ideology of truth and non-violence. He participated in various freedom movements under the guidance of Mahatma Gandhi and played an important part in freeing Indian from the clutches of the British government. He went on to become the first Prime Minister of Indian.

Jawaharlal Nehru’s Involvement in Indian Politics

While Gandhiji stayed away from main stream politics, Jawaharlal Nehru became actively involved in the same over the time. His father, Motilal Nehru was an Indian lawyer. He was also a leader of the Indian National Congress who became the Congress President twice. It seems that inclination towards politics was thus in the very genes of Jawaharlal Nehru.

Nehru attained law degree from Inner Temple, London and returned to India in 1912. He enrolled as an advocate at the Allahabad High Court but the work did not interest him. He entered the Indian political scene soon after. He attended the Congress session at Bankipore in 1912 however the same did not impress him much. He found the congress party and its people detached from the actual cause. He did not even like the methods followed by his father.

He then associated with the Home Rule League which was formed by Annie Besant and Bal Gangadhar Tilak. His interest in politics and the struggle for freedom of the country grew when he met Gandhiji in National Congress’ Lucknow Session in the year 1916. He was highly impressed by the Gandhian ideologies and participated actively in the 1920 non-cooperation movement led by Gandhiji. He got arrested on account of creating unrest in the country. However, he was released after a few months. After this, he was jailed many times for participating in various freedom movements and his popularity as a leader grew.

Jawaharlal Nehru Held Positions of Prominence

He became the General Secretary of the Congress in 1923. He went as the official delegate of the Indian National Congress in the Congress of Oppressed Nationalists in Brussels in 1927. He gradually became an influential political leader. He was elected as the president of the Indian National Congress thrice in the year 1936, 1937 and 1946. Supported by Gandhiji, Nehru took several initiatives to free the country from the British Rule.

India finally attained freedom and Nehru became the first Prime Minister of the country on 15 th of August 1947

Jawaharlal Nehru entered politics by joining the Indian National Congress and then there was no looking back. His love for his country and countrymen made him a popular political leader.

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Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru – 400 to 600 Words

jawaharlal nehru essay in english 150 words

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  • Nov 1, 2023

essay on jawaharlal nehru

Jawaharlal Nehru was the First Prime Minister of the Independent India. He was a nationalist leader, who along with Mahatma Gandhi and several other leaders led the independence movement. known to every Indian, was a key leader in India’s independence movement during the 1930s and 1940s. Also known as Pandit Nehru, he was the first Prime Minister of independent India , serving from 1947 to 1964. 

As the Prime Minister of India. Nehru passed the Objective Resolution, which established the concept and guiding principles for building the Constitution and eventually took the shape of the Preamble to the Indian Constitution . His policy of Non-Alignment during the Cold War years created a new atmosphere where leaders of newly independent countries of the Third World guarded their independence in international relations .

He was especially adored by children, who affectionately called him ‘Chacha Nehru’. In honour of his love for children, the government commemorates his birthday as ‘ Children’s Day ‘ on 14 November each year. He was not only a revered leader but also demonstrated immense patriotism and devotion to the nation.

Table of Contents

  • 1 Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru (200 Words)
  • 2.1 History
  • 2.2 Significant Activities and Accomplishments of Jawaharlal Nehru  
  • 3.1 Jawaharlal Nehru As Prime Minister
  • 3.2 Family 
  • 3.3 When did Jawaharlal Nehru Die?

Also Read: The Grand Old Man of India: Dada Bhai Naoroji

Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru (200 Words)

Jawaharlal Nehru, who played a significant role in India’s campaign for independence, served as the country’s first prime minister from 1947 to 1964. For his impartial international policy, Pandit Nehru, as he was popularly known, was admired. Children especially liked him and referred to him as “Chacha Nehru.” 

His birthday is celebrated throughout India as ‘Children’s Day.’ He was born in Allahabad on November 14, 1889. He was raised in affluence and practised law before entering politics. 

Because of his fervent feeling of patriotism and loyalty to the nation, Nehru joined Mahatma Gandhi in the struggle for liberty. Despite setbacks and detention, he persistently advocated for India’s freedom. After India gained independence in 1947, Nehru’s vision—which placed a heavy focus on progress and unification—played a crucial impact in establishing the country’s current direction.  

As prime minister, he worked to modernize India and put social changes into place, notably securing equal rights for women. Nehru’s secular policies and modern concepts had a significant impact on India’s development notwithstanding their different perspectives. He was in that position till his passing on May 27, 1964.  

As a visionary leader who fought for independence and democracy, Nehru left his mark on Indian history and national cohesion. 

Among his many significant accomplishments, he presided over the Indian National Congress, drafted the Declaration of Independence, managed the division of India, established the Election Commission, and ratified the Indus Water Treaty. People of all ages in India still recall and value Nehru’s contributions.

Also Read: India After Independence Class 8

Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru (300 Words)

A well-known individual who is well-known to every Indian, Jawaharlal Nehru played a crucial role in the 1930s and 1940s Indian independence struggle. He served as India’s first prime minister from 1947 until 1964 and is also referred to as Pandit Nehru. 

In this essay, you will learn about Jawaharlal Nehru’s journey and his accomplishments. 

Jawaharlal Nehru, born on 14th November 1889 in Allahabad (now Prayagraj), had the privilege of receiving the finest education due to his father’s prosperous status as a prominent lawyer. His father, Motilal Nehru, was affluent, which enabled Nehru to pursue studies abroad. He attended Harrow and Cambridge universities in England and obtained his degree in 1910.

Although Nehru was not particularly enthusiastic about law, he pursued it and practised in the Allahabad High Court. However, his true passion lay in politics . At the age of 24, he tied the knot with Smt. Kamla Devi, and together, they had a daughter Indira Gandhi.

Significantly, Jawaharlal Nehru held the distinguished honour of being India’s inaugural Prime Minister. He possessed an extraordinary vision, and apart from his leadership and political roles, he was also a writer. His unwavering dedication to India’s prosperity led him to work tirelessly day and night.

Jawaharlal Nehru’s profound sense of peace was challenged by witnessing the mistreatment of Indians under British rule, compelling him to join the freedom movement. Deeply devoted to his country, he collaborated with Mahatma Gandhi (Bapu) in the Non-Cooperation movement.

Significant Activities and Accomplishments of Jawaharlal Nehru  

Jawaharlal Nehru, was a visionary leader who championed independence, democracy , and modernization, leaving an indelible legacy of progress and unity for the nation. Let’s have a look at some of the most important activities and achievements of Jawaharlal Nehru: 

  • Served as the President of the Indian National Congress on five occasions. 
  • Made the historic Declaration of Independence and raised the Tricolor flag in Lahore on New Year’s Eve in 1929. 
  • Oversaw the partition of India while holding the position of Prime Minister. 
  • Played a crucial role in establishing the Election Commission of India during his tenure as Prime Minister. 
  • Signed the Indus Water Treaty between Pakistan’s President Ayub Khan and India’s Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru.

Also Read: Essay On Subhash Chandra Bose

Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru (400 Words)

Jawaharlal Nehru, a highly renowned figure familiar to every Indian, played a pivotal role in India’s struggle for independence during the 1930s and 1940s. He assumed the role of India’s first prime minister from 1947 until 1964 and was affectionately known as Pandit Nehru.  

Nehru was instrumental in establishing India’s parliamentary system of government and gained prominence for his impartial and nonpartisan approach to global affairs. He held a special place in the hearts of children, who lovingly referred to him as “Chacha Nehru.” To honour his affection for children, the government observes his birthday as ‘Children’s Day’ on November 14th every year.  

In addition to his leadership and respect among the people, Nehru demonstrated unwavering loyalty and patriotism toward his nation.

Jawaharlal Nehru As Prime Minister

Throughout his struggle for independence, Nehru encountered numerous challenges and faced multiple imprisonments. Nevertheless, his love for the nation remained unwavering, and he fought relentlessly for India’s freedom. 

As a result of his exceptional efforts, India achieved independence on 15th August 1947, leading to his election as the country’s first Prime Minister.

Nehru was a visionary with modern ideas, striving to modernize and civilize India. His approach differed from Gandhi’s, as Gandhi favoured an ancient India while Nehru advocated for a modern direction, embracing progress despite cultural and religious differences.

Although religious freedom was a pressing concern in the country, Nehru’s primary focus was to unify the nation. He successfully led India towards scientific and modern advancements, despite facing various pressures.

A significant achievement of Jawaharlal Nehru was his reform in ancient Hindu cultural practices, particularly concerning Hindu widows. His efforts brought about positive changes, granting women equal rights to men, including rights of inheritance and property.

From 1929 to 1964, Nehru remained a beloved leader, even after facing challenges like the conflict with China in 1962. He had a secular approach to politics, which differed from Gandhi’s religious and traditional outlook. 

Gandhi aimed to make Hinduism more secular, despite appearing religiously conservative. The main contrast between Nehru and Gandhi was their approach to civilization. Nehru embraced modern ideas, while Gandhi looked back to ancient India’s greatness.

Also Read: How to Prepare for UPSC in 6 Months?

Family 

Jawaharlal Nehru’s father, Motilal Nehru, was a wealthy lawyer practising at Allahabad High Court. His mother, Swarup Rani Nehru, hailed from a Kashmiri Brahmin family and was a homemaker. 

Jawaharlal Nehru had two sisters, with him being the eldest. His elder sister, Vijaya Lakshmi, achieved the distinction of becoming the first female President of the United Nations General Assembly. 

The youngest sister, Krishna Hutheesing, was a writer known for her autobiographical book titled “With No Regrets.”  In 1916, Jawaharlal Nehru tied the knot with Kamala Nehru, and together, they had a daughter named Indira Gandhi, who later became India’s first female Prime Minister.

When did Jawaharlal Nehru Die?

Jawaharlal Nehru held the position of India’s Prime Minister from 15th August 1947 until his passing on 27 May 1964, making him the longest-serving Prime Minister in Indian history . On 27th May 1964, Jawaharlal Nehru passed away at the age of 74 due to a heart attack.

Also Read: Teacher’s Day

Ans: Jawaharlal Nehru, also known as Pandit Nehru, served as the first Prime Minister of independent India. He was a prominent leader in India’s struggle for independence and played a pivotal role in the Indian National Congress. 

Ans: Jawaharlal Nehru was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, India, and he passed away on May 27, 1964, in New Delhi. 

Ans: Nehru significantly contributed to India’s independence movement during the 1930s and 1940s. He actively participated in the Civil Disobedience Movement and other campaigns against British rule.  

Ans: As Prime Minister, Nehru played a crucial role in shaping India’s political landscape. He established a parliamentary system of government and pursued nonalignment in foreign policy. Additionally, he focused on modernizing India and fostering social and economic development.

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Abhishek Kumar Jha

Abhishek Kumar Jha is a professional content writer and marketer, having extensive experience in delivering content in journalism and marketing. He has written news content related to education for prominent media outlets, garnering expansive knowledge of the Indian education landscape throughout his experience. Moreover, he is a skilled content marketer, with experience in writing SEO-friendly blogs. His educational background includes a Postgraduate Diploma in English Journalism from the prestigious Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC), Dhenkanal. By receiving an education from a top journalism school and working in the corporate world with complete devotion, he has honed the essential skills needed to excel in content writing.

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Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru

Jawaharlal Nehru was an Indian freedom fighter and a politician. He was also called “Chacha Nehru” by the children as he shared an affectionate bond with them.

Short and Long Paragraphs on Jawaharlal Nehru

His birthday on November 14 th is celebrated as Children’s Day. Pandit Nehru became the first Prime Minister of India after independence.

Paragraph 1 – 100 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru or Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was an Indian freedom fighter and a political leader. He also became the first Prime Minister of India after independence. He worked closely with the father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi, during the independence struggle. He was also very fond of children and was called Chacha (uncle) Nehru by them.

Jawaharlal Nehru is also described as the architect of India. He belonged to a wealthy family and his father Motilal Nehru was a rich lawyer of Allahabad High Court. Nehru entered Indian politics in the early 1900s and with the approval of Gandhi became the President of the Indian National Congress in 1929.

Paragraph 2 – 120 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru was an Indian freedom fighter and the first Prime Minister of India. He was born at Allahabad in the British governed India. He was born into a rich family, so his childhood was largely safe and uneventful. He was taught at home by private tutors. He went for higher studies in England. There he got influenced by world independence movements and started thinking about India’s independence.

Unlike his father, Nehru had no interest in practicing as a lawyer. In 1913, Nehru collected funds for Mahatma Gandhi’s Civil Rights Movement in South Africa. After some time, he started campaigning for the rights of Indian farmers and laborers in other British colonies. Later on, he became an important figure in Indian politics and freedom struggle.

Paragraph on JawaharLal

Paragraph 3 – 150 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India. Although he belonged to a rich family, he wanted to take part in the freedom struggle. Graduating from Britain, he returned to India and became a member of the Indian National Congress.

His father Motilal Nehru was a two-time president of Congress. During his membership in the Congress, Jawaharlal became close to Mahatma Gandhi. Gandhi supported Nehru and unanimously made him the Congress President in 1929, succeeding his father Motilal Nehru.

Before becoming the Congress President, Nehru was also imprisoned for his role in the non-cooperation movement in 1921. Nehru became politically active as Congress President. Nehru also worked closely with Subhash Chandra Bose; however, the two parted their ways when Bose decided to fight militarily against the British.

On the proposal of Nehru, Mahatma Gandhi pressed the demand that the British to grant dominion status to India within two years, which was later curtailed to one year. The demand was rejected by the British inciting Nehru to demand Total Independence.

Paragraph 4 – 200 Words

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru also called Chacha Nehru by the children was a popular Indian political leader and freedom fighter. He was a Kashmiri Brahmin, whose descendants have migrated Jammu Kashmir to Delhi, sometimes in the 18th century. His father Motilal Nehru had been the President of the Indian National Congress and was also a wealthy lawyer. Childhood of Jawaharlal Nehru was spent in luxury and richness.

Later he went to England for studies and stayed there for seven years. Nehru returned to India in 1912 and was called to the bar in Allahabad High Court. But, the profession didn’t generate his interest and he quit from the bar. Soon after, he attended the Patna session of the Indian National Congress.

From there on he drew closer to former Congress President and father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi. Gandhi proposed Nehru as the Presidential candidate of the Indian National Congress in 1930. Nehru won and was declared the President of INC.

From there on began his journey into the Indian Freedom struggle, under the mentorship of Mahatma Gandhi. He was highly influenced by Gandhi’s principles and philosophy. Nehru was behind the idea of Dominion Status to India which he later changed to complete or total independence or Purna Swaraj.

Paragraph 5 – 250 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru was a freedom fighter and a political leader of India. His contribution to the Indian independence movement is immense. He also liked children very much and was commonly referred to as Chacha Nehru. He was also a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi and the latter was his mentor throughout. He had planned many movements demanding dominion status and total independence for India.

Jawaharlal Nehru organized the first Kisan March in Pratapgarh, then in United Province which is the present-day Uttar Pradesh. He was imprisoned twice from 1920-1922 for his role in Non-cooperation Movement. He was also active in opposing the Simon commission and was also baton-charged at Lucknow in 1928. The same year Jawaharlal Nehru formed the “Independence of India League” and was appointed as its General Secretary.

Nehru was the President of the Lahore session of the Indian National Congress in 1929 in which the resolution for India’s total independence was passed. Again from 1930 to 1935, Jawaharlal was imprisoned several times for his role in Salt Satyagraha and other similar movements. Nehru wrote his autobiography titled “Toward Freedom” when he was in prison between June 1934 and February 1935.

He was again arrested in 1940 for opposing the British Government’s decision to send Indian soldiers to participate in the First World War. The decision was taken without consulting the Indian political class and was also against the public sentiments. His efforts into the Indian freedom struggle bore fruits when India gained independence on 15th August 1947 and he became the first Prime Minister of independent India.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions

Ans. Jawahar Lal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India.

Ans. Jawahar Lal Nehru was popularly known as Chacha Nehru or Pandit Nehru.

Ans. On the birthday of Jawahar Lal Nehru, Children’s Day is celebrated.

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Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru

Students are often asked to write an essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

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100 Words Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru

Jawaharlal Nehru was born on 14th November 1889 in Allahabad, India. His father was a famous lawyer named Motilal Nehru.

Nehru received his early education at home. Later, he went to England and studied at Harrow School and Cambridge University.

Political Career

Nehru joined the Indian National Congress and became a part of India’s freedom struggle. He became the first Prime Minister of independent India in 1947.

Contribution to India

Nehru played a key role in building modern India. He promoted science, technology, and education. His birthday is celebrated as Children’s Day in India.

250 Words Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru

Jawaharlal nehru: the architect of modern india.

Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of independent India, was a central figure in Indian politics before and after independence. Born on 14th November 1889, Nehru was a key player in shaping the nation’s socio-political landscape.

Education and Political Awakening

Educated in England at Harrow School and Trinity College, Cambridge, Nehru returned to India imbued with liberal, progressive ideals. His political awakening was largely influenced by his father, Motilal Nehru, a prominent lawyer and Congress leader.

Struggle for Independence

Nehru joined the Indian National Congress in 1919, becoming a charismatic leader in the fight against British rule. His advocacy for complete independence, rather than dominion status, marked a significant shift in Congress’s strategy, leading to the historic ‘Purna Swaraj’ declaration in 1930.

Post-Independence Leadership and Vision

As Prime Minister, Nehru’s vision of a secular, socialist India was pivotal in framing the Indian Constitution. His policies focused on industrialization, scientific research, and educational reform, aiming to modernize India and uplift the masses.

Despite criticisms, Nehru’s legacy is enduring. His commitment to democracy, secularism, and social justice, along with his efforts to position India on the global stage, have significantly shaped India’s post-independence trajectory. His birth anniversary is celebrated as ‘Children’s Day’, reflecting his deep love for children and strong belief in their role as the future of the nation.

500 Words Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru

Introduction, early life and education.

Nehru was born into a wealthy Kashmiri Brahmin family in Allahabad. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a prominent lawyer and an influential political leader. Nehru received his early education at home but later studied in England at Harrow School and Trinity College, Cambridge. His time in England was instrumental in shaping his political and social views, especially his belief in parliamentary democracy.

Political Career and Role in Independence

Nehru’s political career began when he joined the Indian National Congress (INC) in 1919. His early political views were shaped by the non-cooperation movement led by Mahatma Gandhi. Nehru rose to prominence within the INC with his advocacy for complete independence from British rule, a stance which was considered radical at the time.

Prime Ministership and Contributions

As Prime Minister, Nehru set the course for India’s development as a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. He was instrumental in formulating the Five Year Plans, which laid the foundation for India’s industrial and agricultural growth. Nehru also championed the cause of education and established numerous universities and research institutions across the country, including the Indian Institutes of Technology.

Nehru’s foreign policy, known as Panchsheel or the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence, shaped India’s interactions with the world. He played a significant role in the Non-Aligned Movement, positioning India as a neutral player during the Cold War.

However, Nehru’s legacy is also subject to criticism. His handling of the Kashmir issue and the India-China war of 1962 have been points of contention. Despite these criticisms, Nehru’s contributions to India’s nation-building process are undeniable.

Jawaharlal Nehru, a visionary and a statesman, left an indelible mark on India’s history. His ideals of democracy, secularism, and scientific temper continue to form the bedrock of India’s political and social fabric. Despite criticisms, his legacy as the architect of modern India endures.

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Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru in English: Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was one of the main leaders who fought during India’s freedom struggle. He went on to become the first Prime Minister of independent India. He was quite an influential personality who inspired several people during his time.

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Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru

Long and Short Paragraphs on Jawaharlal Nehru

You will find below a number of short and long paragraphs on Jawaharlal Nehru. We hope these Jawaharlal Nehru paragraphs will help students in completing their school assignments. These paragraphs have simple words and small sentences so as to help children write and read them easily. Students can select any paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru according to their particular requirement.

Short Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru 1 (100 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru, also referred to as Pundit Nehru, was born on 14 th November 1889 in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh. He belonged to a wealthy family. His father, Motilal Nehru was an affluent lawyer and his mother Swaroop Rani was a homemaker.

Just like his father, Nehru also studied law. He became an advocate but the profession did not interest him much. He eventually discovered that his interest lied in serving the country. He became involved in India’s struggle for freedom and played a key role in the same.

He was elected as the Prime Minister of India on 15 th August 1947. He served as the Prime Minister of the country for 17 years until his death in 1964.

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Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru as a Chacha Nehru 2 (150 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of independent India is fondly remembered as Chacha Nehru. He was known for his love for children who referred to him by this name.

Jawaharlal Nehru’s Love for Children

It is said that Jawaharlal Nehru had a great regard and love for the kids. He believed that children must be dealt with kindness and raised in great care. They must be given good values as they are the future of our country. If children are raised well, they will grow up to be mature and responsible adults. Jawaharlal Nehru’s love for children can very well be seen in the way he raised his daughter, Indira Gandhi. In an era when girl child was regarded as a liability, Nehru gave his daughter the best of education and made her self-dependent.

Jawaharlal Nehru’s birthday, 14 th November is celebrated as Children’s Day across the country owing to his fondness for children.

Also Read: Essay on Childrens Day for Students

Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru as a Freedom Fighter 3 (200 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru had an inherent interest in the Indian politics. His father, Motilal Nehru, a lawyer by profession, was also a veteran congressman. However, unlike his father, Jawaharlal Nehru felt the pain of the common people of India. He fought for the freedom of the country selflessly.

Jawaharlal Nehru – Followed Gandhian Ideologies

Nehru felt dejected owing to the fact that though his father was involved in India’s freedom struggle he did not understand the ground realities of the people living in his country. Nehru’s dream of freeing the country from the clutches of the British got direction when he came across Mahatma Gandhi. He followed the Gandhian ideologies and realised that Satyagrah was the right path to attain freedom.

He was quite impressed by the way Mahatma Gandhi led various movements in the most peaceful manner and yet created an impact on the British. He joined several freedom movements led by Mahatma Gandhi.

Jawaharlal Nehru was actively involved in the freedom struggle. He did not only participate wholeheartedly in the struggle for India’s independence but also motivated those around him to join the same. He held public meetings and gave lectures to inspire the general public to contribute their bit in the freedom struggle.

Paragraph on Biography of Jawaharlal Nehru 4 (250 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru, born on 14 th November 1889, played a key role in Indian politics both before and after the country’s independence. His father, Motilal Nehru was a renowned lawyer and his mother Swaroop Rani Nehru belonged to an influential Kashmiri Brahmin family. His family was financially well-off. Thus, Nehru lived a comfortable life during his childhood.

Nehru’s Education and Involvement in Freedom Struggle

His father arranged for private tutors to educate him. Nehru learned various subjects and explored his interests under the guidance of these teachers. He developed the habit of reading as well as writing. He went to Trinity College, Cambridge to pursue a degree in natural science in October 1907. After attaining the graduation degree he went to London to study law. He returned to India in August 1912 and joined Allahabad High Court as an advocate. However, he soon grew interested in the struggle for independence. He participated in various freedom movements under the guidance of Mahatma Gandhi.

In the year 1916, he got married to Kamala Nehru who gave birth to their daughter Indira Gandhi in 1917. As years passed by, Pundit Nehru got completely involved in the freedom struggle. He took active part in numerous freedom movements and played a major role in India’s independence. He was sworn as the first Prime Minister of India on 15 th August 1947.

Pandit Nehru inspired the lives of many during his time. Unfortunately, we lost this noble soul on 27 th May 1964. He died because of heart attack. Besides his political prowess, Nehru is also remembered for his love for children. His birthday, 14 th November is celebrated as Children’s Day in India.

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Paragraph on Education and Personal/Family Life of Jawaharlal Nehru 5 (300 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru was a prominent leader who was actively involved in India’s struggle for freedom. He was an influential political figure of his time and is regarded as the architect of modern India.

Jawaharlal Nehru – Life

Jawaharlal Nehru belonged to a wealthy family in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh. He was born to Motilal Nehru (an Indian lawyer and activist) and Swaroop Rani on 14 th November 1889. Nehru was their eldest child. He had two sisters, Vijaya Lakshmi and Krishna Hutheesing. They were a close-knit family that led a life of comfort.

Nehru developed a habit of reading from his childhood years. He joined the Theosophical Society at the age of 13 years and studied about the Buddhist and Hindu scriptures.

All three children of the Nehru household excelled in studies and went on to become notable personalities. Nehru attained a degree in law and became a barrister and later went on to become the Prime Minister of India. Vijaya Laksmi became the first female president of the United Nations General Assembly and Krishna Hutheesing became a renowned writer who wrote several books.

Jawahar Lal Nehru’s Education

Education was given utmost importance in the Nehru family. Nehru’s father arranged for the best of tutors for his children and they learned a great deal from them. Nehru later went to Trinity College, Cambridge. After completing his graduation in Natural Science from the college, he left for London to study law at Inner Temple. He attained his degree in law in 1912 and returned to India as a barrister.

Jawaharlal Nehru was well educated and belonged to a rich family. He was a barrister by profession and could have lead a life of luxury. However, he chose to give up his lucrative career and join the struggle for India’s freedom. We respect him for this selfless act and his love for the country.

Also Read: Jawaharlal Nehru Slogan

Paragraph on Role of Jawaharlal Nehru in Freedom of India 6 (350 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru is among the few eminent leaders who fought for the independence of our country. He played a significant role in India’s struggle for freedom. He was highly inspired by Mahatma Gandhi and his ideologies and thus followed the path of non-violence to fight the British.

Involvement in Freedom Movements

Jawaharlal Nehru supported various movements initiated by Mahatma Gandhi and took active part in the same. He stood by Gandhi ji and extended support to him at every step.

Non Cooperation Movement

Non-Cooperation Movement initiated in 1920 was the first major movement that Jawaharlal Nehru was involved in. The movement was initiated by Mahatma Gandhi to express anguish against the unfortunate Jallianwala Bagh Massacre. Jawaharlal Nehru participated in this movement with all his heart. He did not care about getting arrested during the protests. He was jailed by the British officials for few months for carrying out anti-government activities.

Civil Disobedience Movement

This was yet another Satyagrah movement that Jawaharlal Nehru supported actively. The movement was initiated and led by Mahatma Gandhi as a mark of protest against the British government’s policy of salt taxation. Nehru stood in complete support of Gandhi ji during this movement.

Besides these, Nehru participated in various other freedom movements and played a major role in making them a success.

Jawaharlal Nehru – A Source of Inspiration

Inspired by Gandhi ji, Jawaharlal Nehru wore home spun clothes. He moved from town to town and conducted various public meetings. He addressed the gatherings and inspired the general public to show their resentment toward the British government in a non-violent way. He urged them to get involved in the freedom movements. During his speeches, he highlighted how attaining freedom could be possible only if we stood united and stopped cooperating with the British government. He became a leader of the masses and was received warmly wherever he went. His words had deep impact on the citizens of India.

Jawaharlal Nehru was a true patriot and a fearless freedom fighter. Nehru’s love for his country could very well be judged by the fact that he left his booming carrier as an advocate and got completely involved in the freedom struggle.

Long paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru and His Political Life 7 (400 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru was an Indian freedom fighter who strongly believed in the Gandhian ideology of truth and non-violence. He participated in various freedom movements under the guidance of Mahatma Gandhi and played an important part in freeing Indian from the clutches of the British government. He went on to become the first Prime Minister of Indian.

Jawaharlal Nehru’s Involvement in Indian Politics

While Gandhiji stayed away from main stream politics, Jawaharlal Nehru became actively involved in the same over the time. His father, Motilal Nehru was an Indian lawyer. He was also a leader of the Indian National Congress who became the Congress President twice. It seems that inclination towards politics was thus in the very genes of Jawaharlal Nehru.

Nehru attained law degree from Inner Temple, London and returned to India in 1912. He enrolled as an advocate at the Allahabad High Court but the work did not interest him. He entered the Indian political scene soon after. He attended the Congress session at Bankipore in 1912 however the same did not impress him much. He found the congress party and its people detached from the actual cause. He did not even like the methods followed by his father.

He then associated with the Home Rule League which was formed by Annie Besant and Bal Gangadhar Tilak. His interest in politics and the struggle for freedom of the country grew when he met Gandhiji in National Congress’ Lucknow Session in the year 1916. He was highly impressed by the Gandhian ideologies and participated actively in the 1920 non-cooperation movement led by Gandhiji. He got arrested on account of creating unrest in the country. However, he was released after a few months. After this, he was jailed many times for participating in various freedom movements and his popularity as a leader grew.

Jawaharlal Nehru Held Positions of Prominence

He became the General Secretary of the Congress in 1923. He went as the official delegate of the Indian National Congress in the Congress of Oppressed Nationalists in Brussels in 1927. He gradually became an influential political leader. He was elected as the president of the Indian National Congress thrice in the year 1936, 1937 and 1946. Supported by Gandhiji, Nehru took several initiatives to free the country from the British Rule.

India finally attained freedom and Nehru became the first Prime Minister of the country on 15 th of August 1947

Jawaharlal Nehru entered politics by joining the Indian National Congress and then there was no looking back. His love for his country and countrymen made him a popular political leader.

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Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru FAQ’s

What do you know about jawaharlal nehru in 10 lines.

Jawaharlal Nehru was India's first Prime Minister, serving from 1947 to 1964. He played a pivotal role in India's struggle for independence, was a key figure in the Indian National Congress, and a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi. Nehru was known for his vision of a secular, socialist, and democratic India, and he laid the foundation for modern Indian institutions and policies. He was also a prolific writer and his book Discovery of India is a notable work. His leadership and commitment to democratic values continue to be admired.

When did Pandit Nehru become the President of the INC?

Pandit Nehru became the President of the Indian National Congress (INC) in 1929 during the Lahore session of the INC. This marked a significant step in his political career and his emergence as a prominent leader of the Indian freedom movement.

What are the positive points of Nehru?

Some of the positive points of Jawaharlal Nehru include his unwavering commitment to India's independence, his role in building modern institutions, his promotion of scientific and technological advancement, and his emphasis on secularism and democracy. His visionary leadership and dedication to nation-building are also notable positive attributes.

What are the good qualities of Jawaharlal Nehru?

Some of the good qualities of Jawaharlal Nehru included his strong leadership, dedication to social justice, respect for democracy, and his commitment to promoting education and scientific temperament in India. He was known for his eloquence, diplomacy, and his ability to inspire and unite people in the pursuit of a better India.

Who was Jawaharlal Nehru in a few lines in English for kids?

Jawaharlal Nehru, often called Chacha Nehru, was India's first Prime Minister and a great leader. He loved children and his birthday, November 14th, is celebrated as Children's Day in India. He believed in the importance of education and freedom. His vision helped shape modern India.

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Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru

Essay On Jawahar Lal Nehru

Jawaharlal Nehru (November 14, 1889 – May 27, 1964) was an Indian freedom fighter and political leader associated with the Indian National Congress. His contribution to the Indian freedom struggle can’t be forgotten.

Short and Long Essays on Jawahar Lal Nehru in English

We will discuss his life, career, achievements, and motivations in the essays under words limit of 120 words, 250 words, 400 words, 500 words and 600 words given below.

Jawahar Lal Nehru Essay 10 Lines (100 – 150 Words)

1) Jawaharlal Nehru was a famous political leader and a freedom fighter.

2) Jawaharlal Nehru was the son of Motilal Nehru and Swarup Rani.

3) In 1916, Jawaharlal Nehru got married to Kamala Nehru.

4) He was the longest-serving Prime Minister who served India from 1947 to 1964.

5) He worked with Mahatma Gandhi and was an active participant in the freedom struggle.

6) Nehru was the leader of the famous party, the Indian National Congress.

7) Nehru Ji was elected as the first Prime Minister of India after independence.

8) Jawaharlal Nehru love children and worked for their development.

9) Due to his love for children, he was called ‘Chacha Nehru’ by children.

10) It was 27 May 1964, when Jawaharlal died due to a heart attack at the age of 74.

Essay 1 (250 Words) – Life and Achievements of Jawaharlal Nehru

Introduction

Jawaharlal Nehru was a freedom fighter whose name will always come up when people who struggled for the independence of India are discussed. He was among the very few leaders of that time who had the confidence of Mahatma Gandhi and worked closely with him.

Jawaharlal Nehru – Family

Motilal Nehru, the father of Jawaharlal Nehru was a wealthy lawyer at Allahabad High court. His mother Swarup Rani Nehru came from a Kashmiri Brahmin family and was a housewife. Jawaharlal Nehru was the eldest with two sisters.

The elder sister, Vijaya Lakshmi, rose to become the first female President of the United Nations General Assembly. The youngest sister, Krishna Hutheesing was a writer who had authored several books ex – With no Regrets: An autobiography.

Jawaharlal Nehru married Kamala Nehru in 1916 and had a daughter named Indira Gandhi who rose to become the first female Prime Minister of India.

Important Activities and Achievements

  • Five times President of the Indian National Congress.
  • Declaration of Independence and hoisting Tricolor at Lahore on New Year’s Eve 1929.
  • Oversaw partition in his capacity as the Prime Minister of India.
  • As the Prime Minister of India, he played a vital role in setting up the Election Commission of India.
  • The Indus water treaty between Pakistan and India was signed between Pakistan’s President Ayub Khan and Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru.

Jawaharlal Nehru remained the Prime Minister of India from 15th August 1947 till his death on 27th May 1964. He is by far the longest-serving Prime Minister of India.

Essay 2 (400 Words) – Jawaharlal Nehru: Life and Freedom Struggle

Jawaharlal Nehru was an Indian freedom fighter and senior leader of the Indian National Congress. He actively participated in the freedom struggle, working closely with Mahatma Gandhi. Nehru also rose to become the first Prime Minister of India after independence.

Children’s Favorite

Nehru’s childhood was spent in a privileged and protected environment. May be due to this reason he felt that every child must be given a favorable and loving environment, conducive to growth.

His love for the children grew only stronger with time. He was among the very few Indian leaders who openly voiced his opinions about the children. He had said that children are the future of a nation and if India wants to flourish and develop then its children must be loved, educated, nourished, and happy.

Also, when campaigning throughout the country, Nehru would often stop to chat with children. The children began calling his Chacha Nehru out of love and respect.

A Lawyer by Fate

Jawaharlal Nehru’s father, Motilal Nehru was an influential Barrister in Allahabad court and was wealthy as well.

Though, his father had been two times President of the Indian National Congress, Nehru had no such ambition. In 1910 he graduated with an Honors degree in natural science from Trinity College in Cambridge. Thereafter, he moved to London to study law at Inner Temple London.

In 1912, Nehru joined as a barrister in Allahabad High court but wasn’t very pleased with his career as a lawyer. He had mentioned that he neither enjoyed his profile as a lawyer, neither the company of lawyers. He had gotten more and more involved in the freedom struggle, gradually replacing his lawyer profession.

A Contemporary of Gandhi

Jawaharlal Nehru had been a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi and stayed loyal to him till his assassination after independence. Nehru earned the confidence of Mahatma Gandhi while participating in the 1920 non-cooperation movement.

Two years later, in 1922, when Gandhi called off non-cooperation movement and many leaders unhappy with the decision, parted their ways with Gandhi; Nehru on the other hand remained loyal to Gandhi and at his side. Gandhi and Nehru were at the center of every major political and revolutionary activity in British India. In every political decision of Nehru, there was the backing of Mahatma Gandhi.

The freedom struggle of India wouldn’t have been complete without mentioning Jawaharlal Nehru and his contribution. Whenever the great freedom fighters of India will be discussed, the name of Jawaharlal Nehru will come up.

Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru

Essay 3 (500 – 600 Words) – His Life and Indian National Movement

Jawaharlal Nehru was a freedom fighter and a contemporary of Mahatma Gandhi who became the first Prime Minister of India after independence. The contribution of Nehru in the freedom struggle is significant and he had been at the helm of many revolutionary activities.

Wealthy and Influential Family Background

Jawaharlal Nehru was born on 14th November 1889 at Allahabad in United Province, present-day Uttar Pradesh. His father, Motilal Nehru was a wealthy Barrister in Allahabad and also had been two times President of the Indian National Congress, first in 1919 and then in 1929.

Motilal Nehru was an influential person with contacts both in Indian political circles as well as the British administration. He also regularly donated funds to activists like Chandrasekhar Azad and Bal Gangadhar Tilak, to name a few.

Some even believe that the clothes of Motilal were sent to a foreign country for dry cleaning; however, there is no substantial evidence to prove this and it just might be a rumor.

Uneventful Childhood and Influences

In the own words of Jawaharlal Nehru, his childhood had been uneventful. His childhood was spent in a protective environment in Anand Bhavan, a palatial estate in Allahabad, which was the Nehru family’s ancestral home.

Nehru obtained his basic education at his house only, as being able to afford, his father had arranged for private tutors and caretakers for him. Nehru developed an interest in theosophy, a religion founded in the United States during the late 19th century.

Henceforth, Nehru at the age of 13 was inducted into the Theosophical Society formed by Annie Besant, who was a family friend. However, as fate would have it, Nehru’s association with the Theosophical Society didn’t last long and he soon dropped out of it.

In his writings, Nehru has specifically mentioned about one of his teachers, Ferdinand T. Brooks, who had been with him for nearly three years. It was under Brooks’ influence that Nehru developed an interest in theosophy.

Participation in Indian National Movement

Nehru’s active participation in the Indian freedom movement began after he attended a conference of the Indian National Congress at Patna in 1912. He actively collected funds for the support of Mahatma Gandhi’s Civil Rights Movement in South Africa. He became active in campaigning against the discriminatory policies of the British against the Indians.

After the First World War 1914-1915, Nehru emerged as a radical leader, who would often express his disagreement over political moderators like Gopal Krishna Gokhale, who thought that thinking of independence is madness.

Soon, Nehru joined the Home Rule National Movement, initiated by Annie Besant and Bal Gangadhar Tilak. Nehru rose to become the secretary of Annie Besant’s Home Rule Movement.

Nehru became an active participant in the 1920 non-cooperation movement led by Mahatma Gandhi. He was also jailed for few months in 1921 on the grounds of participating in anti-government activities. Later in 1922, when Gandhi called off the non-cooperation movement, in wake of the Chauri Chaura incident, Nehru remained loyal to Gandhi on his sides.

In the coming years, Nehru became the second most influential leader in India, second only to Mahatma Gandhi. He spearheaded the Indian National Congress in anti-British movements and demand for complete independence or Purna Swaraj.

In fact, Nehru was among the first leaders to demand complete independence and breaking all ties, whatsoever, with the British government. On New Year’s Eve 1929, Nehru hoisted the Tricolor at Lahore and read the declaration of Independence.

Jawaharlal Nehru chose a life of struggle and uncertainty when he could have easily chosen one with wealth and comfort. At the time when he jumped into the freedom struggle, he wasn’t sure whether he would survive or be imprisoned for his whole life. Nevertheless, he did what his love for motherland had inspired him to do and the outcome is known to us all.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions on Jawaharlal Nehru

Ans . The birth anniversary of Jawaharlal Nehru is celebrated as Children’s day in India.

Ans . Jawaharlal Nehru was a Lawyer by profession.

Ans . The newspaper started by Jawaharlal Nehru was the ‘National Herald’.

Ans . Jawaharlal Nehru served as the Prime Minister of India for 18 years from 1947 to 1964.

Ans . The memorial of Jawaharlal Nehru is called ‘Shantivan’.

Ans . ‘Tryst with Destiny’ was the famous speech delivered by Jawaharlal Nehru.

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Essay on Jawahar Lal Nehru for all Classes in 100 to 500 Words in English

Let’s move on a journey through the following short and long essays. We will dive into the life and legacy of Jawaharlal Nehru, a towering figure in Indian politics. In this blog post, we’ll navigate through concise yet insightful essays, ranging from 100 to 400+ words, offering a remarkable journey of Jawaharlal Nehru in English.

Essay on Jawahar Lal Nehru  in English – 100 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru was India’s first Prime Minister. He was a wise leader. He loved children. He was known as “Chacha Nehru,”.  He worked for a free India and believed in peace. With his red rose and kind smile, he inspired us all. Nehru dreamed of schools and hospitals for everyone. He wrote books for children, urging us to dream big. His love for freedom and education makes him our hero. In a world of hope, Nehru’s vision shines like a guiding star. He taught us to be kind, learn, and build a bright future for our country.

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Jawaharlal Nehru Paragraph- 150 Words edumantra.net

Essay on Jawahar Lal Nehru  in English  – 150 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru, was affectionately called “Chacha Nehru,”. He was India’s first Prime Minister and a beloved leader. He became a symbol of love and peace. Nehru really wanted India to be free. He helped a lot to make it happen. He also wanted all kids to go to school and be healthy. So, he made schools and hospitals everywhere in India. Nehru wrote books for kids, telling them to have big dreams and work hard.

Chacha Nehru imagined a country where everyone is kind and knows a lot. He worked hard for freedom, democracy, and education. This made a big impact on India. Nehru’s teachings keep encouraging us to be nice, curious, and make the world better. In our hearts, he’s like a guiding light, saying that every kid’s future is full of promise and possibilities.

In the end, Nehru’s dream was simple: happy kids, good schools, and healthy people. His love for freedom and learning is like a spark. Let’s keep dreaming big, working hard, and being kind—just like Chacha Nehru wanted.

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Essay on Jawahar Lal Nehru  in English – 250 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru, often called Chacha Nehru, was a very important person in India. He was Born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad. He became India’s first Prime Minister. Nehru was like a guiding star during the fight for freedom. His parents, Motilal Nehru and Swarup Rani Nehru, were smart and educated, and their values shaped young Nehru’s thoughts.

He learned many things at home from private tutors and then went to England for further studies at Harrow and Trinity College, Cambridge. Nehru loved languages and understood various subjects well. Western education broadened his mind and prepared him for his role as a leader.

Back in India, Nehru worked hard for the country’s progress. He dreamt of every child being educated and healthy, leading to the establishment of schools and hospitals across the nation. Nehru’s love for children earned him the affectionate title of Chacha Nehru, and he always wore a red rose, symbolizing love.

Nehru believed in freedom, democracy, and justice. He was a supporter of socialism and Fabianism, ideas that focused on fairness for all. His experiences and education made him passionate about social justice and helping people.

Jawaharlal Nehru’s legacy lives on, reminding us to dream big, work hard, and be kind. His love for freedom, education, and children continues to inspire us, making him a timeless figure in Indian history.

Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru 300 Words  edumantra.net

Essay on Jawahar Lal Nehru  in English – 300 Words

1. Introduction- Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru is a well-known figure in India. He made history as the country’s first Prime Minister, serving from the time when India became independent in 1947 until he passed away in 1964. Nehru was born on November 14, 1889, in the city of Allahabad.

2. Nehru’s Education Abroad

He received his education in England, starting at Harrow School and then moving on to Trinity College, Cambridge. After completing his studies at Cambridge, Nehru went on to study law at the Inner Temple in London. 

3. Influence of Mahatma Gandhi

Nehru was deeply influenced by Mahatma Gandhi’s ideas, especially the concept of non-violence. This inspiration played a significant role in his active involvement in India’s struggle to gain independence from British rule. 

4. Nehru’s Affection for Children

Nehru was not just a political leader; he also had a special place in his heart for children. He was affectionately called ‘Chacha Nehru’ by kids. To honor his love for children, his birthday is celebrated as Children’s Day across India.

5. Building Modern India

Nehru was also a man of vision who laid down the edifice for modern India. Propagating in no uncertain terms the cause of democracy, secularism, and scientific growth, he inaugurated a string of institutions of higher learning in the country, which included the Indian Institutes of Technology and the All India Institute of Medical Sciences. Nehru’s foreign policy of non-alignment left a significant impact on global politics during the Cold War era.

6. Nehru as a Writer

Jawaharlal Nehru was more than just India’s first Prime Minister; he was also a passionate writer. His literary contributions include numerous works, with ‘The Discovery of India’ and ‘Glimpses of World History’ being particularly notable. These books reflect Nehru’s deep understanding and his forward-looking vision for India, showcasing his immense contribution to the nation’s intellectual heritage.

7. Foundations of Democracy and Development

Nehru’s legacy is significant, as he laid the groundwork for India’s path towards democracy and development. His leadership helped establish a solid foundation for the country’s progress in the years following independence.

8. Controversies and Criticisms

However, Nehru’s tenure was not without its controversies. One of the most debated aspects of his policy-making was his approach to the Kashmir conflict, which has been a subject of criticism over the years.

9. Nehru’s Enduring Legacy

Despite these controversies, Nehru’s role in shaping modern India is undisputed. His contributions have made him an enduring figure in the annals of Indian history, remembered for his profound impact on the country’s development.

1. When did Jawahar Lal Nehru die?   Answer- Jawahar Lal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, left this world on 27th May 1964 after he suffered from a fatal heart attack. 

2.What were Jawaharlal Nehru’s greatest achievements?

Here are Jawaharlal Nehru’s 5 great achievements. It is up to you which one you consider to be the greatest. 

1. Leading India to Independence: Nehru’s leadership was crucial in India’s fight for freedom from British colonial rule, culminating in independence on August 15, 1947. His strategic vision and negotiations were instrumental in the peaceful transition of power.

2. Setting up Democratic Framework: As a principal contributor to the Constitution of India, Nehru established a system of governance that provided rights and freedoms to its citizens, laying the groundwork for the world’s largest democracy.

3. The Industrialization Boost: Nehru’s forward-thinking policies aimed at making India self-sufficient led to significant industrial growth. He established various industries and public sector entities, setting the stage for the country’s economic development.

4. Promotion of Scientific Research and Education: Nehru’s commitment to education and science is evident in his role in founding premier institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology. These efforts fostered a strong culture of scientific research and innovation in India.

5. Advocating Non-Aligned Foreign Policy: Nehru’s non-alignment policy during the Cold War era ensured that India remained neutral, avoiding entanglement in the global power struggles between the US and USSR. This approach helped maintain India’s sovereignty in foreign affairs.

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Essay on jawaharlal nehru.

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was a great man, who loved the children very much, was sent to his school to write an essay on Jawaharlal Nehru. Therefore, to understand the important life of uncle Navarru, we are making short and long essays available here for your children. Here you can find some essay of Jawaharlal Nehru in English for the students in 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 and 400 words.

Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru (100 words)

Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India He was born on 14 November 1889 in Allahabad city of Uttar Pradesh. His father Shri Moti Lal Nehru was a prominent advocate in that era. Nehru took his early education from home, however, he chose England for higher education and in the end he returned to India in 1912. As soon as he came to India, he became an advocate like his father, and later he joined the Indian freedom movement with Mahatma Gandhi. During the freedom movement, he went to jail several times, though after independence in 1947, he became the first Prime Minister of independent India.

Essay 2 on Jawaharlal Nehru (150 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, was born on 14th November 1889 in Allahabad city of Uttar Pradesh and his father Mr. Motilal Nehru was a famous lawyer. After completing his studies, Nehru wanted to become an advocate like his father. But the time changed and Nehru's mind and with this, he also jumped with Gandhi in the freedom movement. As soon as he got independence, he successfully succeeded as the first Prime Minister of India. He loved his children so that his birthday could be celebrated on a child's day in India.

Child Sanitation Campaign is also being organized by Indian Government on the occasion of their birthdays to show their love and affection to the children of India. His birthday is celebrated with great enthusiasm across India, especially by children. He is also famous as Nehru's uncle in children.

Essay 3 on Jawaharlal Nehru (200 words)

Many great persons were born in India and Nehru was one of them. He was very much loved by the children. He was very hard working and also a man of peace and nature. His father's name was Motilal Nehru and he was in the famous lawyers of his time. Pandit Nehru was born on 14 November 1889 in Allahabad city of Uttar Pradesh. Nehru was known for his greatness and faith. After completing his elementary education from home, he went to England for further study, and after returning to India, he became an advocate

Negro slave was not coming to India in India, so he jumped into the freedom struggle with Gandhi. His hard work also played an important role in India's independence and became the first Prime Minister of independent India. They are remembered as famous ideals of India, due to their great attachment to children, they are also called uncle Navaru. Because of such love and attachment to children, every year the Indian government has implemented two programs on its birth, which is called Child Day and Child Sanitation Campaign. These programs are always celebrated in India for health and safety in children.

Essay 4 on Jawaharlal Nehru (250 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru was the son of a prominent lawyer, Motilal Nehru. He was born on 14 November 1889 in Allahabad city of Uttar Pradesh. Nehru received the blessings of the people and he became the first Prime Minister of Independent India. His family was politically influential, where he earned his early education and went to England for higher education and returned to India after becoming a famous lawyer. His father was a well-known lawyer, though he was also deeply interested in his nationalist movements as a reputed leader. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru also participated in the struggle for freedom with Mahatma Gandhi and went to jail several times. His hard work made him worthy to become the first Prime Minister of India and play all the responsibilities towards the country. In 1916, he married Kamala Kaul and in 1917 became the father of a beloved girl, Indira Gandhi.

In 1916 he met Mahatma Gandhi in a meeting of the Indian National Congress. After the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre, he pledged to fight against the British. Despite being criticized for his actions, he is also one of the most influential leaders of the freedom struggle. He has the distinction of being prime minister of India for the first and the longest period (1947 to 1964). After serving the country with his great works, he died on May 27, 1964 due to cardiac arrest. He was also a good writer, and he wrote many famous books, including his autobiography, entitled Azadie (1941).

Essay 5 on Jawaharlal Nehru (300 words)

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was a great person, leader, politician, writer and speaker. Nehru had a lot of love for the children and he was also a sympathy and friend to the poor. He considered himself to be a true servant of India. To make India a successful nation, Pandit Nehru worked hard day and night. He became the first Prime Minister of Independent India and that is why he is also called the Creator of modern India. One of the great offspring of India is also Pandit Nehru. He was such a person who had foresight, honesty, hard work, understanding, patriotism and intellectual powers.

He had given a great slogan "Relaxing Haram". He became the first Chairman of the Planning Commission and after two years, the National Development Council was formed to improve the quality of life of the people of India. In the year 1951, the first five year plan was implemented in their supervision. He had a lot of love for the children, so he created many ways for growth and development. Due to his love and affection to his children, the Indian government decided to celebrate his birthday every year as a child day for the good of the children. At present, on the day of his birth, the government started another program called Bal Sanitary Campaign.

Nehru always preferred the progress of the untouchables, the people of the weaker sections of society, and the right to the welfare of women and children. "Panchayati Raj" system started in the country to take important steps in the right direction for the welfare of the people of India. To co-ordinate with India and to maintain international peace, they propagated the principle of "Panch Shal" and made India as one of the world's leader countries.

Essay 6 on Jawaharlal Nehru (400 words)

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru is counted among the best known people of India and almost all Indians know him well. He loved children very much. The children of their time called them 'uncle'. He was a very famous national and international figure. Due to his difficulties during his first prime ministerial career in India, he is considered to be the architect of modern India. Nehru ji has the distinction of being prime minister for the country's first and long term from 1947 to 1964. Immediately after the independence of the country, he took the responsibility to pursue India.

On November 14, 1889, he was born in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh to the house of Motilal Nehru and Kamala Nehru. His father was a very rich, respected and successful lawyer at that time. Moti Lal ji got Nehru as a king. Pandit Nehru received his early education from a very capable faculty at home. For the sake of higher education at the age of 15, Nehru went to England where he studied at Harrow and Cambridge University. He completed his degree in 1910 and studied law like his father and later he became an advocate. After returning to the country, he started his practice with the Allahabad High Court. At the age of 27, Nehru married Kamala Kaul in 1916 and became the father of a daughter in the form of Indira Gandhi.

During slavery they saw that the British were behaving badly with the people of India and only then they decided to join the freedom movement and resolved to fight against the British for India. His patriot heart was not allowing him to sit comfortably and was compelled to join the movement of freedom with Bapu and finally he joined Gandhiji's non-cooperation movement. He went to jail many times but never got disturbed by this and despite every punishments of the British he continued his fight with happiness. Eventually India's day of Independence came and India became independent on August 15, 1947 and India chose Nehru ji as the first Prime Minister of India to pursue the country in the right direction.

After his election as Prime Minister of India, he produced various ways in the way of progress of the country. Dr. Rajendra Prasad (late President) once said about him: "The country is progressing on the path of progress under the leadership of Pandit ji." Children's uncle died on 27 May 1964 due to cardiac arrest while serving the country of Nehru and the first Prime Minister of India.

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Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay in English for Kids

Pandit jawaharlal nehru essay in english for students.

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay in English has been offered here for your ready reference. In elementary classes, children are often asked to write 10 lines on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru. The given essay will assist kids in drafting an impressive essay on this notable personality.

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was a prominent figure in India. He was the first Prime Minister of Independent India. He was among the freedom fighters who fought hard for our country’s independence. He served as the Prime Minister until his death in 1964 due to a heart attack.

Born to a Kashmiri Pandit family, Nehru was popularly known as Pandit Nehru. His affection for children made him lovingly called Chacha Nehru by kids. Click on the link provided below to download this essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru in a printable PDF format.

The below essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru will give kids an idea of how they can frame a simple essay on the given topic. The topic “10 lines on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru” is frequently asked in primary classes. You can check out more such amazing essays for kids on other topics that are very popular in the formative years of learning of children.

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Jawaharlal Nehru Essay

  • Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India.
  • He was born on 14th November 1889 in Allahabad. His birthday is celebrated as Children’s Day.
  • His father’s name was Pandit Motilal Nehru and his mother’s name was Swaroop Rani.
  • He married Kamala Kaul on 8th February 1916. They had a daughter Indira in the subsequent year.
  • He was known as Pandit Nehru as he belonged to the Kashmiri Pandit community. He was better known as Chacha Nehru among children.
  • He did his graduation from Trinity College in Cambridge. He practised law at the Inner Temple in London.
  • He was an Indian independence activist and fought for India’s freedom along with other freedom fighters.
  • He wrote an autobiography “Discovery of India” during his time in prison from 1942 to 1946.
  • His inaugural speech as the Prime Minister of independent India “Tryst with Destiny”, is highly popular among the Indian masses.
  • He died on 27th May 1964 due to a cardiac arrest.

A Short Essay On Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was born on November 14, in Allahabad. His father was a barrister. Mahatma Gandhi and his principles deeply influenced him. He wanted to set India free. He studied law, and under Gandhi’s shadow, he was a part of the freedom movement. When he fought for independence, he was jailed several times. Later, in 1929 he was elected as the President of the Indian National Congress. India was freed from British rule in 1947, and he was the first Prime Minister of free India. After a long service to the nation, he died on May 27, 1964.

Essay writing develops sound creativity and imagination prowess in students. It works on the overall advancement of linguistic skills. It enhances vocabulary and sentence formation understanding.

The above given Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay in English is our attempt to offer a good example of writing an essay on Pandit Nehru. The language and structure of this 10 line Essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru have been kept simple and easy to understand keeping in mind the thought process of children.

We have a huge collection of useful and engaging learning resources for kids – intriguing worksheets, brain-tickling general knowledge questions, interesting stories from most popular genres, poems for children, NCERT Solutions, easy trivia questions, etc. on our Kids Learning section . Explore this section and find everything you need for your child’s education in one place.

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    You can read more Paragraph Writing about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more. Paragraph On Jawaharlal Nehru - 100 Words for Classes 1, 2, And 3 Kids. Jawaharlal Nehru, also known as Pandit Nehru was an Indian political leader and a freedom fighter which made him an eminent person in Indian History.

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    Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in 150 Words Introduction. Jawaharlal Nehru, often referred to as Pandit Nehru, was a prominent figure in Indian history. Born on November 14, 1889, he played a crucial role in the Indian independence movement and became the first Prime Minister of independent India in 1947.

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    Jawaharlal Nehru Paragraph in 150 Words. Jawaharlal Nehru, a towering figure in India's struggle for independence, was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad. He was deeply influenced by Mahatma Gandhi's principles of nonviolence and civil disobedience, becoming a key leader of the Indian National Congress.

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    Short Jawaharlal Nehru Essay in English. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru became the first Prime Minister when India achieved independence on 15 th August 1947. He was born on 14 th November 1889 at Allahabad (which is now known as Prayagraj). Because he shared a fond relationship with children his birthday is celebrated as 'Children's Day in India.

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    Jawaharlal Nehru Essay 2 (150 words) Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Indian prime minister. He was born in the Allahabad on 14 th of November in 1889. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a prominent lawyer. He also became a lawyer in the future after higher studies like his father. He joined the freedom movements of the India with the Mahatma Gandhi ...

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    Essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru 2 (150 words) Jawaharlal Nehru, India's inaugural Prime Minister, was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, to the distinguished lawyer Motilal Nehru. Following in his father's footsteps, Nehru pursued higher studies in England and returned in 1912 to become a lawyer.

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    500+ Words Jawaharlal Nehru Essay. Jawaharlal Nehru Essay- Jawaharlal Nehru is the name that every Indian is aware of. Jawaharlal was quite famous among children. Due to which the children called him 'Chacha Nehru'. Since he loved children so much the government celebrated his birthday as ' Children's Day '. Jawaharlal Nehru was a ...

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    Jawaharlal Nehru Essay 150 Words. Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India. He was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad. Nehru played a crucial role in India's struggle for freedom alongside Mahatma Gandhi. He was a visionary leader who believed in secularism and democracy.

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    February 12, 2024 by Prasanna. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay in English: Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was the first prime minister of India. He worked hard with Mahatma Gandhi during the freedom struggle. Invariably wearing a red rose, he was adored by the masses. He was a great leader and a master builder of modern India.

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    Jawaharlal Nehru Essay 2 (150 words) Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Indian prime minister. He was born in the Allahabad on 14 th of November in 1889. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a prominent lawyer. He also became a lawyer in the future after higher studies like his father. He joined the freedom movements of the India with the Mahatma Gandhi ...

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    Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru (300 Words) A well-known individual who is well-known to every Indian, Jawaharlal Nehru played a crucial role in the 1930s and 1940s Indian independence struggle. He served as India's first prime minister from 1947 until 1964 and is also referred to as Pandit Nehru. In this essay, you will learn about Jawaharlal ...

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    Short Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru 1 (100 words) Jawaharlal Nehru, also referred to as Pundit Nehru, was born on 14 th November 1889 in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh. He belonged to a wealthy family. His father, Motilal Nehru was an affluent lawyer and his mother Swaroop Rani was a homemaker.

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    Essay on Jawahar Lal Nehru in English - 150 Words. Jawaharlal Nehru, was affectionately called "Chacha Nehru,". He was India's first Prime Minister and a beloved leader. He became a symbol of love and peace. Nehru really wanted India to be free. He helped a lot to make it happen. He also wanted all kids to go to school and be healthy.

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    Here you can find some essay of Jawaharlal Nehru in English for the students in 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 and 400 words. Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru (100 words) Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India He was born on 14 November 1889 in Allahabad city of Uttar Pradesh. His father Shri Moti Lal Nehru was a prominent advocate in ...

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    Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay in English for Kids. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India. He was born on 14th November 1889 in Allahabad. His birthday is celebrated as Children's Day. His father's name was Pandit Motilal Nehru and his mother's name was Swaroop Rani. He married Kamala Kaul on 8th ...